KEGG   DISEASE: Optic neuropathy
Entry
H01719                      Disease                                
Name
Optic neuropathy
Description
Optic neuropathy is damage to the optic nerve that causes vision loss frequently. The optic nerve is susceptible to a number of pathologic processes. Causes of the disease include demyelinating, inflammatory, toxic, nutritional, compressive, infiltrative, hereditary, traumatic, and neoplastic. The classic clinical signs of optic neuropathy are visual field defect, dyschromatopsia, and abnormal papillary response. A rapid onset is typical of demyelinating, inflammatory, ischemic, and traumatic causes.
Category
Nervous system disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 09 Diseases of the visual system
  Disorders of the visual pathways or centres
   9C40  Disorder of the optic nerve
    H01719  Optic neuropathy
Comment
See also H00068 Leber optic atrophy, H01490 Multiple sclerosis, H01491 Neuromyelitis optica, and H01717 Optic neuritis.
Other DBs
ICD-11: 9C40
ICD-10: H46
MeSH: D009901 D018917
Reference
  Authors
Behbehani R
  Title
Clinical approach to optic neuropathies.
  Journal
Clin Ophthalmol 1:233-46 (2007)
Reference
  Authors
Van Stavern GP
  Title
Metabolic, hereditary, traumatic, and neoplastic optic neuropathies.
  Journal
Continuum (Minneap Minn) 20:877-906 (2014)
DOI:10.1212/01.CON.0000453313.37143.9b

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