KEGG   DISEASE: Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous
Entry
H02112                      Disease                                
Name
Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous;
Persistent fetal vasculature
Description
Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous (PHPV), also known as persistent fetal vasculature, is a rare congenital developmental malformation of the eye, caused by the failure of regression of the primary vitreous. PHPV typically presents unilaterally without association with systemic findings, but sometimes PHPV may be associated with rare systemic syndromes. Most cases of PHPV are sporadic, but it can be inherited as an autosomal dominant or recessive trait.
Category
Nervous system disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Structural developmental anomalies primarily affecting one body system
   Structural developmental anomalies of the eye, eyelid or lacrimal apparatus
    LA13  Structural developmental anomalies of the posterior segment of eye
     H02112  Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous
Gene
ATOH7 [HSA:220202] [KO:K09083]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LA13.0
ICD-10: Q14.0
MeSH: D054514
OMIM: 221900
Reference
  Authors
Shastry BS
  Title
Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous: congenital malformation of the eye.
  Journal
Clin Exp Ophthalmol 37:884-90 (2009)
DOI:10.1111/j.1442-9071.2009.02150.x
Reference
  Authors
Tartarella MB, Takahagi RU, Braga AP, Fortes Filho JB
  Title
Persistent fetal vasculature: ocular features, management of cataract and outcomes.
  Journal
Arq Bras Oftalmol 76:185-8 (2013)
DOI:10.1590/S0004-27492013000300011
Reference
  Authors
Khan K, Logan CV, McKibbin M, Sheridan E, Elcioglu NH, Yenice O, Parry DA, Fernandez-Fuentes N, Abdelhamed ZI, Al-Maskari A, Poulter JA, Mohamed MD, Carr IM, Morgan JE, Jafri H, Raashid Y, Taylor GR, Johnson CA, Inglehearn CF, Toomes C, Ali M
  Title
Next generation sequencing identifies mutations in Atonal homolog 7 (ATOH7) in families with global eye developmental defects.
  Journal
Hum Mol Genet 21:776-83 (2012)
DOI:10.1093/hmg/ddr509

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