KEGG   DISEASE: Benign familial infantile seizure
Entry
H02362                      Disease                                
Name
Benign familial infantile seizure
Description
Benign familial infantile seizure (BFIS) is an autosomal dominant disease characterized by focal seizures, occurring mostly in clusters, and usually first seen between 4 and 8 months of life. Psychomotor development is normal, and seizures usually resolve within the first year of life. PRRT2 has been identified as the major gene found to be mutated in 80 to 90% of cases. Recently, mutations in the genes coding for the voltage-gated sodium channel subunits have been reported.
Category
Nervous system disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 08 Diseases of the nervous system
  Headache disorders
   8A80  Migraine
    H02362  Benign familial infantile seizure
Gene
(BFIS2) PRRT2 [HSA:112476] [KO:K23897]
(BFIS3) SCN2A [HSA:6326] [KO:K04834]
(BFIS5) SCN8A [HSA:6334] [KO:K04840]
Other DBs
ICD-11: 8A80.Y
ICD-10: G40.3
MeSH: D020936
OMIM: 601764 605751 607745 617080
Reference
  Authors
Heron SE, Grinton BE, Kivity S, Afawi Z, Zuberi SM, Hughes JN, Pridmore C, Hodgson BL, Iona X, Sadleir LG, Pelekanos J, Herlenius E, Goldberg-Stern H, Bassan H, Haan E, Korczyn AD, Gardner AE, Corbett MA, Gecz J, Thomas PQ, Mulley JC, Berkovic SF, Scheffer IE, Dibbens LM
  Title
PRRT2 mutations cause benign familial infantile epilepsy and infantile convulsions with choreoathetosis syndrome.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 90:152-60 (2012)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.12.003
Reference
  Authors
Berkovic SF, Heron SE, Giordano L, Marini C, Guerrini R, Kaplan RE, Gambardella A, Steinlein OK, Grinton BE, Dean JT, Bordo L, Hodgson BL, Yamamoto T, Mulley JC, Zara F, Scheffer IE
  Title
Benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures: characterization of a new sodium channelopathy.
  Journal
Ann Neurol 55:550-7 (2004)
DOI:10.1002/ana.20029
Reference
  Authors
Striano P, Bordo L, Lispi ML, Specchio N, Minetti C, Vigevano F, Zara F
  Title
A novel SCN2A mutation in family with benign familial infantile seizures.
  Journal
Epilepsia 47:218-20 (2006)
DOI:10.1111/j.1528-1167.2006.00392.x
Reference
  Authors
Gardella E, Becker F, Moller RS, Schubert J, Lemke JR, Larsen LH, Eiberg H, Nothnagel M, Thiele H, Altmuller J, Syrbe S, Merkenschlager A, Bast T, Steinhoff B, Nurnberg P, Mang Y, Bakke Moller L, Gellert P, Heron SE, Dibbens LM, Weckhuysen S, Dahl HA, Biskup S, Tommerup N, Hjalgrim H, Lerche H, Beniczky S, Weber YG
  Title
Benign infantile seizures and paroxysmal dyskinesia caused by an SCN8A mutation.
  Journal
Ann Neurol 79:428-36 (2016)
DOI:10.1002/ana.24580

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