Entry
Name
aliphatic glucosinolate S-oxygenase;
omega-(methylthio)alkylglucosinolate S-oxygenase;
GS-OX1 (gene name);
omega-(methylthio)alkyl-glucosinolate,NADPH:oxygen S-oxidoreductase
Class
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen;
With NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen into the other donor
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
omega-(methylsulfanyl)alkyl-glucosinolate,NADPH:oxygen S-oxidoreductase
Reaction(IUBMB)
an omega-(methylsulfanyl)alkyl-glucosinolate + NADPH + H+ + O2 = an omega-(methylsulfinyl)alkyl-glucosinolate + NADP+ + H2O [RN:
R11804 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
Product
omega-(methylsulfinyl)alkyl-glucosinolate [CPD:
C21692 ];
NADP+ [CPD:
C00006 ];
H2O [CPD:
C00001 ]
Comment
The enzyme is a member of the flavin-dependent monooxygenase (FMO) family (cf. EC
1.14.13.8 ). The plant Arabidopsis thaliana contains five isoforms. GS-OX1 through GS-OX4 are able to catalyse the S-oxygenation independent of chain length, while GS-OX5 is specific for 8-(methylsulfanyl)octyl glucosinolate.
History
EC 1.14.13.237 created 2017
Orthology
K22324 aliphatic glucosinolate S-oxygenase
Genes
ATH : AT1G12140(FMO_GS-OX5) AT1G62540(FMO_GS-OX2) AT1G62560(FMO_GS-OX3) AT1G62570(FMO_GS-OX4) AT1G65860(FMO_GS-OX1)
ALY : 9324080 9324081 9324082 9325981
CRB : 17894434 17895404 17898033 17900728
CSAT : 104703860 104703861 104714592 104714593 104714594 104739865 104739867 104739868 104752912 104752914 104755480 104771010
EUS : EUTSA_v10007582mg EUTSA_v10023450mg EUTSA_v10023453mg
BRP : 103836177 103838386(FMOGS-OX1) 103843151
BNA : 106349044 106362185 106382400 106401463 106415065
BOE : 106311680 106312190 106318728
RSZ : 108820983 108825620 108825621 108837259 108857611
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Hansen BG, Kliebenstein DJ, Halkier BA
Title
Identification of a flavin-monooxygenase as the S-oxygenating enzyme in aliphatic glucosinolate biosynthesis in Arabidopsis.
Journal
Sequence
Reference
Authors
Li J, Hansen BG, Ober JA, Kliebenstein DJ, Halkier BA
Title
Subclade of flavin-monooxygenases involved in aliphatic glucosinolate biosynthesis.
Journal
Sequence
Other DBs