Entry
Name
1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl-[peptidyl-carrier protein] chlorinase;
pltA (gene name)
Class
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen;
With oxidation of a pair of donors resulting in the reduction of O2 to two molecules of water
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl-[peptidyl-carrier protein]:FADH2 oxidoreductase (chlorinating)
Reaction(IUBMB)
1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl-[PltL peptidyl-carrier protein] + 2 FADH2 + 2 chloride + 2 O2 = 4,5-dichloro-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl-[PltL peptidyl-carrier protein] + 2 FAD + 4 H2O (overall reaction) [RN:
R12023 ];
(1a) 1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl-[PltL peptidyl-carrier protein] + FADH2 + chloride + O2 = 5-chloro-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl-[PltL peptidyl-carrier protein] + FAD + 2 H2O [RN:
R12021 ];
(1b) 5-chloro-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl-[PltL peptidyl-carrier protein] + FADH2 + chloride + O2 = 4,5-dichloro-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl-[PltL peptidyl-carrier protein] + FAD + 2 H2O [RN:
R12022 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl-[PltL peptidyl-carrier protein];
FADH2 [CPD:
C01352 ];
chloride [CPD:
C00698 ];
O2 [CPD:
C00007 ];
5-chloro-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl-[PltL peptidyl-carrier protein]
Product
4,5-dichloro-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl-[PltL peptidyl-carrier protein];
FAD [CPD:
C00016 ];
H2O [CPD:
C00001 ];
5-chloro-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl-[PltL peptidyl-carrier protein]
Comment
The enzyme, characterized from the bacterium Pseudomonas protegens Pf-5, is a flavin-dependent chlorinase that participates in the biosynthesis of the antibacterial and antifungal compound pyoluteorin.
History
EC 1.14.19.56 created 2018
Orthology
K22712 1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl-[peptidyl-carrier protein] chlorinase
Genes
PPRC : PFLCHA0_c28450(pltA)
SCYG : S1361_05080(lodB1_1) S1361_05135(lodB1_2)
SARM : DVA86_03385 DVA86_24735 DVA86_25155
» show all
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Nowak-Thompson B, Chaney N, Wing JS, Gould SJ, Loper JE
Title
Characterization of the pyoluteorin biosynthetic gene cluster of Pseudomonas fluorescens Pf-5.
Journal
Sequence
Reference
Authors
Dorrestein PC, Yeh E, Garneau-Tsodikova S, Kelleher NL, Walsh CT
Title
Dichlorination of a pyrrolyl-S-carrier protein by FADH2-dependent halogenase PltA during pyoluteorin biosynthesis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pang AH, Garneau-Tsodikova S, Tsodikov OV
Title
Crystal structure of halogenase PltA from the pyoluteorin biosynthetic pathway.
Journal
Sequence
Other DBs