Entry
Name
benzoyl-CoA reductase;
benzoyl-CoA reductase (dearomatizing)
Class
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on the CH-CH group of donors;
With an iron-sulfur protein as acceptor
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
cyclohexa-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA:ferredoxin oxidoreductase (aromatizing, ATP-forming)
Reaction(IUBMB)
cyclohexa-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA + oxidized ferredoxin + 2 ADP + 2 phosphate = benzoyl-CoA + reduced ferredoxin + 2 ATP + 2 H2O [RN:
R02451 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
cyclohexa-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA [CPD:
C06322 ];
oxidized ferredoxin [CPD:
C00139 ];
ADP [CPD:
C00008 ];
phosphate [CPD:
C00009 ]
Product
Comment
An iron-sulfur protein. Requires Mg2+ or Mn2+. Inactive towards aromatic acids that are not CoA esters but will also catalyse the reaction: ammonia + acceptor + 2 ADP + 2 phosphate = hydroxylamine + reduced acceptor + 2 ATP + H2O. In the presence of reduced acceptor, but in the absence of oxidizable substrate, the enzyme catalyses the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP plus phosphate.
History
EC 1.3.7.8 created 1999 as EC 1.3.99.15, transferred 2011 to EC 1.3.7.8, modified 2011
Pathway
ec01120 Microbial metabolism in diverse environments
Orthology
K04112 benzoyl-CoA reductase subunit C
K04113 benzoyl-CoA reductase subunit B
K04114 benzoyl-CoA reductase subunit A
K04115 benzoyl-CoA reductase subunit D
Genes
SPOI : IMCC21906_00682 IMCC21906_00683 IMCC21906_02698 IMCC21906_02701
SHD : SUTH_01645(bcrC) SUTH_01646(bcrB) SUTH_01647(bcrD) SUTH_01648(bcrA)
EBA : ebA5282(bcrC) ebA5284(bcrB) ebA5286(bcrD) ebA5287(bcrA) ebA742(bcrA) ebA744(bcrD) ebA746(bcrB) ebA748(bcrC)
ABRE : pbN1_04340(bcrA1) pbN1_04350(bcrD1) pbN1_04360(bcrB1) pbN1_04370(bcrC1) pbN1_30580(bcrC2) pbN1_30590(bcrB2) pbN1_30600(bcrD2) pbN1_30610(bcrA2)
APET : ToN1_26840(bcrC1) ToN1_26850(bcrB1) ToN1_49070(bcrA) ToN1_49080(bcrD) ToN1_49090(bcrB2) ToN1_49100(bcrC2)
AZA : AZKH_2137(bcrC) AZKH_2138(bcrB_bzdO) AZKH_2139(bcrD) AZKH_2140(bcrA_bzdQ) AZKH_p0330 AZKH_p0331
AZI : AzCIB_1602 AzCIB_1603 AzCIB_1604 AzCIB_1605 AzCIB_4492 AzCIB_4493 AzCIB_4619 AzCIB_4620 AzCIB_4621 AzCIB_4622
AZD : CDA09_09240 CDA09_09245 CDA09_12145(bzdQ) CDA09_12150 CDA09_12155(bzdO) CDA09_12160(bzdN) CDA09_21825 CDA09_21830 CDA09_22645(bzdQ) CDA09_22650 CDA09_22655(bzdO) CDA09_22660(bzdN)
TMZ : Tmz1t_2948 Tmz1t_2949 Tmz1t_2950 Tmz1t_2951
TCL : Tchl_2147 Tchl_2148 Tchl_2149 Tchl_2150 Tchl_3425 Tchl_3426
TAK : Tharo_1305 Tharo_1306 Tharo_1307 Tharo_1308
DDZ : DSYM_16280 DSYM_16290 DSYM_16300 DSYM_16310 DSYM_19010 DSYM_19020 DSYM_23700
RPA : TX73_003405(bcrC) TX73_003410(bcrB) TX73_003415(bcrA) TX73_003420(bcrD)
RPC : RPC_1026 RPC_1027 RPC_1028 RPC_1029
RPD : RPD_1535 RPD_1536 RPD_1537 RPD_1538
RPE : RPE_0605 RPE_0606 RPE_0607 RPE_0608
RPT : Rpal_0724 Rpal_0725 Rpal_0726 Rpal_0727
RPX : Rpdx1_4126 Rpdx1_4127 Rpdx1_4128 Rpdx1_4129
RVA : Rvan_0037 Rvan_0038 Rvan_0039 Rvan_0040
RLAC : QMO75_01835(bcrC) QMO75_01840(bcrB) QMO75_01845(bcrA) QMO75_01850(bcrD)
BLAG : BLTE_16480 BLTE_16490 BLTE_16500 BLTE_16510(hadC)
SMAZ : LH19_27085 LH19_27090
MAGX : XM1_2273(mbdO) XM1_2274 XM1_2893(bcrD) XM1_2894(bcrA) XM1_2895(bcrB) XM1_2896(bcrC) XM1_3815
MAGN : WV31_08600 WV31_08605 WV31_08610 WV31_08615
MAG : amb2138 amb2139 amb2140 amb2141
DOV : DSCO28_15710(hadC) DSCO28_15720
DWD : DSCW_52390(hadC_2) DSCW_52400
DTI : Desti_1473 Desti_1474 Desti_1525
DMP : FAK_34100(hadC) FAK_34110 FAK_34120 FAK_34130
DDL : Desdi_0719 Desdi_0720
AACX : DEACI_1765 DEACI_1766 DEACI_1767 DEACI_1769
DGI : Desgi_0510 Desgi_0511 Desgi_1429 Desgi_1430
SSID : SPSIL_023990(hadI_2) SPSIL_024000(hadI_3)
ROA : Pd630_LPD06921 Pd630_LPD06922 Pd630_LPD06958 Pd630_LPD06959
RRZ : CS378_10705 CS378_10710
RKO : JWS14_14645 JWS14_14650
ROZ : CBI38_28250 CBI38_28255
RPSK : JWS13_30560 JWS13_30565
RHOU : KZJ41_22620 KZJ41_22625
RHOJ : JVH1_22925 JVH1_22930 JVH1_22970 JVH1_22975
RHOY : QNA09_02755 QNA09_02760
GOM : D7316_03195(bcrC) D7316_03196(hadB_1) D7316_03203(fldC) D7316_03204(hadB_2)
FRP : AX769_19070 AX769_19075
FPL : Ferp_1184 Ferp_1185 Ferp_1186 Ferp_1187
GAC : GACE_0796 GACE_0797 GACE_0798 GACE_0799
BARC : AOA65_0733 AOA65_0734 AOA65_0735 AOA65_0736
» show all
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Boll M, Fuchs G
Title
Benzoyl-coenzyme A reductase (dearomatizing), a key enzyme of anaerobic aromatic metabolism. ATP dependence of the reaction, purification and some properties of the enzyme from Thauera aromatica strain K172.
Journal
Sequence
Reference
Authors
Kung JW, Baumann S, von Bergen M, Muller M, Hagedoorn PL, Hagen WR, Boll M
Title
Reversible biological Birch reduction at an extremely low redox potential.
Journal
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 1.3.7.8
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 1.3.7.8
UM-BBD (Biocatalysis/Biodegradation Database): 1.3.7.8
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 1.3.7.8