KEGG ENZYME: 2.3.1.165

ENZYME: 2.3.1.165

Entry

EC 2.3.1.165 Enzyme

Name

6-methylsalicylic-acid synthase;
MSAS;
6-methylsalicylic acid synthase

Class

Transferases;
Acyltransferases;
Transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups

Sysname

acyl-CoA:malonyl-CoA C-acyltransferase (decarboxylating, oxoacyl-reducing, thioester-hydrolysing and cyclizing)

Reaction(IUBMB)

acetyl-CoA + 3 malonyl-CoA + NADPH + H+ = 6-methylsalicylate + 4 CoA + 3 CO2 + NADP+ + H2O [RN:R07253]

Reaction(KEGG)

R07253

Substrate

acetyl-CoA [CPD:C00024];
malonyl-CoA [CPD:C00083];
NADPH [CPD:C00005];
H+ [CPD:C00080]

Product

6-methylsalicylate [CPD:C02657];
CoA [CPD:C00010];
CO2 [CPD:C00011];
NADP+ [CPD:C00006];
H2O [CPD:C00001]

Comment

A multienzyme complex with a 4'-phosphopantetheine prosthetic group on the acyl carrier protein. It has a similar sequence to vertebrate type I fatty acid synthase. Acetoacetyl-CoA can also act as a starter molecule.

History

EC 2.3.1.165 created 2002

Pathway

ec01059

Biosynthesis of enediyne antibiotics

ec01130

Biosynthesis of antibiotics

Orthology

K15320

6-methylsalicylic acid synthase

Genes

ELA:	UCREL1_5691

PFY:	PFICI_12928

GLZ:	GLAREA_12216

AOR:	AO090206000074

ANG:	ANI_1_136174(An10g00140)

AFV:	AFLA_114820

ACT:	ACLA_093660

PCS:	Pc16g00370 Pc22g08170

PDP:	PDIP_42600

ABE:

ARB_05854

TVE:

TRV_06867

PNO:	SNOG_00477

PTE:

PTT_13075

NPA:	UCRNP2_4356 UCRNP2_6207 UCRNP2_8850

TML:	GSTUM_00011480001

MMC:

Mmcs_3472

MKM:

Mkms_3535

MJL:

Mjls_3485

MYV:	G155_19265

MYN:	MyAD_18460

MVA:

Mvan_3852

MGI:

Mflv_2690

MSP:	Mspyr1_21270

MNE:	D174_18820

MFT:	XA26_39310

MPHL:

MPHLCCUG_03492(ppsA_2)

MVQ:

MYVA_3673

MRH:	MycrhN_4318

MTHN:

4412656_02813(ppsA_3)

MJD:	JDM601_1527(ppsD)

SDV:	BN159_2143

SPRI:

STRT:

SSIA:

SALJ:

KIT:	CFP65_1234

NOA:	BKM31_19850 BKM31_21690

FRE:	Franean1_3611

SEN:	SACE_5308(chlB1)

AOI:	AORI_5397(ppsA)

PSEH:

XF36_29085

SESP:

BN6_39100(pks6-1)

ACTI:

UA75_18040

ACAD:

UA74_17515

ACTA:

C1701_26450

VMA:	VAB18032_24830

» show all

Reference

1 [PMID:1471999]

Authors

Spencer JB, Jordan PM.

Title

Purification and properties of 6-methylsalicylic acid synthase from Penicillium patulum.

Journal

Biochem J 288 ( Pt 3):839-46 (1992)

Reference

2 [PMID:8823160]

Authors

Child CJ, Spencer JB, Bhogal P, Shoolingin-Jordan PM.

Title

Structural similarities between 6-methylsalicylic acid synthase from Penicillium patulum and vertebrate type I fatty acid synthase: evidence from thiol modification studies.

Journal

Biochemistry 35:12267-74 (1996)
DOI:10.1021/bi960422e

Reference

3 [PMID:10935930]

Authors

Richardson MT, Pohl NL, Kealey JT, Khosla C.

Title

Tolerance and specificity of recombinant 6-methylsalicyclic acid synthase.

Journal

Metab Eng 1:180-7 (1999)
DOI:10.1006/mben.1999.0113

Other DBs

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