KEGG   ENZYME: 2.4.1.202Help
Entry
EC 2.4.1.202                Enzyme                                 

Name
2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one 2-D-glucosyltransferase;
uridine diphosphoglucose-2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one 2-glucosyltransferase;
BX8;
BX9;
benzoxazinoid glucosyltransferase;
DIMBOA glucosyltransferase
Class
Transferases;
Glycosyltransferases;
Hexosyltransferases
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
UDP-alpha-D-glucose:2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one 2-beta-D-glucosyltransferase
Reaction(IUBMB)
(1) UDP-alpha-D-glucose + 2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one = UDP + (2R)-4-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-2-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside [RN:R04579];
(2) UDP-alpha-D-glucose + 2,4-dihydroxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one = UDP + (2R)-4-hydroxy-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-2-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside [RN:R07426]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
UDP-alpha-D-glucose [CPD:C00029];
2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one [CPD:C04720];
2,4-dihydroxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one [CPD:C15770]
Product
UDP [CPD:C00015];
(2R)-4-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-2-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside [CPD:C04831];
(2R)-4-hydroxy-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-2-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside [CPD:C15772]
Comment
The enzyme is involved in the detoxification of the benzoxazinoids DIBOA (2,4-dihydroxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one) and DIMBOA (2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one) which are stored as the respective non-toxic glucosides in the vacuoles in some plants, most commonly from the family of Poaceae (grasses). Benzoxazinoids are known to exhibit antimicrobial, antifeedant, and antiinsecticidal effects and are involved in the interaction of plants with other plants, insects, or microorganisms.
History
EC 2.4.1.202 created 1992, modified 2012
Pathway
ec00402  Benzoxazinoid biosynthesis
Orthology
K13227  UDP-glucosyltransferase BX8/BX9
Genes
ZMA: 100274317(bx9) 100277344(bx8)
Taxonomy
Reference
1  [PMID:16666853]
  Authors
Bailey BA, Larson RL.
  Title
Hydroxamic Acid Glucosyltransferases from Maize Seedlings.
  Journal
Plant Physiol 90:1071-1076 (1989)
DOI:10.1104/pp.90.3.1071
  Sequence
[zma:100274317]
Reference
2  [PMID:11851909]
  Authors
von Rad U, Huttl R, Lottspeich F, Gierl A, Frey M.
  Title
Two glucosyltransferases are involved in detoxification of benzoxazinoids in maize.
  Journal
Plant J 28:633-42 (2001)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-313x.2001.01161.x
  Sequence
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 2.4.1.202
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 2.4.1.202
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 2.4.1.202
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 2.4.1.202
CAS: 122544-56-3

  All links  
Pathway (2)   
   KEGG PATHWAY (2)   
Chemical substance (6)   
   KEGG COMPOUND (6)   
Chemical reaction (4)   
   KEGG REACTION (2)   
   KEGG RCLASS (2)   
Gene (3)   
   KEGG ORTHOLOGY (1)   
   KEGG GENES (2)   
Protein sequence (6)   
   UniProt (2)   
   SWISS-PROT (2)   
   RefSeq(pep) (2)   
DNA sequence (3)   
   RefSeq(nuc) (2)   
   GenBank (1)   
All databases (24)   

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