Entry
Name
6-aminohexanoate-oligomer exohydrolase;
6-aminohexanoate-dimer hydrolase;
nylB (gene name);
6-aminohexanoic acid oligomer hydrolase (ambiguous);
N-(6-aminohexanoyl)-6-aminohexanoate amidohydrolase;
nylon-6 hydrolase (ambiguous)
Class
Hydrolases;
Acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds, other than peptide bonds;
In linear amides
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
N-(6-aminohexanoyl)-6-aminohexanoate exoamidohydrolase
Reaction(IUBMB)
(1) [N-(6-aminohexanoyl)]n + H2O = [N-(6-aminohexanoyl)]n-1 + 6-aminohexanoate [RN:
R10975 ];
(2) N-(6-aminohexanoyl)-6-aminohexanoate + H2O = 2 6-aminohexanoate [RN:
R00059 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
[N-(6-aminohexanoyl)]n [CPD:
C20988 ];
H2O [CPD:
C00001 ];
N-(6-aminohexanoyl)-6-aminohexanoate [CPD:
C01255 ]
Product
[N-(6-aminohexanoyl)]n-1;
6-aminohexanoate [CPD:
C02378 ]
Comment
The enzyme is involved in degradation of nylon-6 oligomers. It degrades linear oligomers of 6-aminohexanoate with a degree of polymerization of 2--20 by exo-type cleavage, removing residues sequentially from the N-terminus. Activity decreases with the increase of the polymerization number of the oligomer. cf. EC
3.5.1.117 , 6-aminohexanoate-oligomer endohydrolase and EC
3.5.2.12 , 6-aminohexanoate-cyclic-dimer hydrolase.
History
EC 3.5.1.46 created 1983, modified 2014
Pathway
ec01120 Microbial metabolism in diverse environments
Orthology
K01453 6-aminohexanoate-oligomer exohydrolase
Genes
AMAU : DSM26151_03960(nylB')
» show all
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Kinoshita S, Terada T, Taniguchi T, Takene Y, Masuda S, Matsunaga N, Okada H.
Title
Purification and characterization of 6-aminohexanoic-acid-oligomer hydrolase of Flavobacterium sp. Ki72.
Journal
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 3.5.1.46
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 3.5.1.46
UM-BBD (Biocatalysis/Biodegradation Database): 3.5.1.46