Entry
Name
D-galactarolactone cycloisomerase;
GCI
Class
Isomerases;
Intramolecular lyases;
Intramolecular lyases (only sub-subclass identified to date)
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
D-galactaro-1,4-lactone lyase (ring-opening)
Reaction(IUBMB)
(1) D-galactaro-1,4-lactone = 5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate [RN:
R10847 ];
(2) D-glucaro-1,4-lactone = 5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate [RN:
R11083 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
D-galactaro-1,4-lactone [CPD:
C20896 ];
D-glucaro-1,4-lactone [CPD:
C21095 ]
Product
5-dehydro-4-deoxy-D-glucarate [CPD:
C00679 ]
Comment
The enzyme, characterized from the bacterium Agrobacterium fabrum strain C58, is involved in degradation of D-galacturonate and D-glucuronate. Activity with D-galactaro-1,4-lactone is 4-fold higher than with D-glucaro-1,4-lactone.
History
EC 5.5.1.27 created 2015
Pathway
ec00053 Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism
Orthology
K18983 D-galactarolactone cycloisomerase
Genes
GAI : IMCC3135_03235(gci_1) IMCC3135_28780(gci_2)
LLP : GH975_04805 GH975_07765
PACS : FAZ98_10555 FAZ98_30730
BBH : BN112_0281 BN112_3736
BBX : BBS798_2295 BBS798_4463
BBRO : BAU06_00140 BAU06_14035 BAU06_14065
BFZ : BAU07_12100 BAU07_12145
BOH : AKI39_13245 AKI39_13285 AKI39_13430
EAD : OV14_a1863 OV14_b0357
EAH : FA04_25485 FA04_30525
ECAA : J3R84_28135 J3R84_35615
RJG : CCGE525_24245 CCGE525_30040
RHR : CKA34_27150 CKA34_27745
NEN : NCHU2750_21870(gci) NCHU2750_42880 NCHU2750_47880 NCHU2750_53580
VGO : GJW-30_1_00576(rhmD)
BOP : AXW83_04155 AXW83_25440 AXW83_26310
BVV : BHK69_06615 BHK69_14610
BOI : BLM15_17215 BLM15_23225
STAR : G3545_11175 G3545_16275 G3545_16295 G3545_27185
ACUT : MRB58_08345 MRB58_11990
OAR : OA238_c47540 OA238_c47610
MALG : MALG_00963 MALG_02603
TPRO : Ga0080559_TMP359 Ga0080559_TMP419
SPSE : SULPSESMR1_04919(gci)
PTP : RCA23_c23230 RCA23_c23350
HDH : G5B40_00590 G5B40_03710 G5B40_08685
EGN : BMF35_a0049 BMF35_a0055 BMF35_a0333
SHUM : STHU_30510(gci_2) STHU_32630
SVC : STVA_18940 STVA_20350(gci_2)
STEL : STAQ_17870(gci) STAQ_29340
PNP : IJ22_01170 IJ22_15690
TFR : BR63_01905 BR63_13330
LPIL : LIP_0420 LIP_0509 LIP_1982
ERZ : ER308_01805 ER308_15350
BRX : BH708_16440 BH708_16790
ATL : Athai_20320 Athai_45540
PVS : A1sIA79_01995 A1sIA79_06480
ULI : ETAA1_22390(rhmD) ETAA1_55000(dgoD_4)
ABAC : LuPra_02649(dgoD_3)
SHT : KO02_11610 KO02_15740
FLL : EI427_16820 EI427_21965
FYA : KMW28_27615 KMW28_27710
FKA : KM029_22790 KM029_26030
HAJ : DU500_00255 DU500_07075
HRA : EI982_05865 EI982_09005
HALG : HUG10_06970 HUG10_07125 HUG10_11805 HUG10_15365
HALU : HUG12_05215 HUG12_08520 HUG12_17675
HLR : HALLA_00610 HALLA_04440
» show all
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Andberg M, Maaheimo H, Boer H, Penttila M, Koivula A, Richard P
Title
Characterization of a novel Agrobacterium tumefaciens galactarolactone cycloisomerase enzyme for direct conversion of D-galactarolactone to 3-deoxy-2-keto-L-threo-hexarate.
Journal
Sequence
Reference
Authors
Bouvier JT, Groninger-Poe FP, Vetting M, Almo SC, Gerlt JA
Title
Galactaro delta-lactone isomerase: lactone isomerization by a member of the amidohydrolase superfamily.
Journal
Sequence
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 5.5.1.27
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 5.5.1.27