Entry
Name
Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction - Homo sapiens (human)
Description
Cytokines are soluble extracellular proteins or glycoproteins that are crucial intercellular regulators and mobilizers of cells engaged in innate as well as adaptive inflammatory host defenses, cell growth, differentiation, cell death, angiogenesis, and development and repair processes aimed at the restoration of homeostasis. Cytokines are released by various cells in the body, usually in response to an activating stimulus, and they induce responses through binding to specific receptors on the cell surface of target cells. Cytokines can be grouped by structure into different families and their receptors can likewise be grouped.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signaling molecules and interaction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
hsa04060 Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction
Ortholog table
Network
Element
N01455 BMP15 signaling pathway
N01457 Myostatin signaling pathway
Drug
D00745 Interferon alfa-2a (USAN/INN)
D00746 Interferon beta-1b (USAN/INN)
D00747 Interferon gamma-1b (USAN/INN)
D00754 Thalidomide (JAN/USP/INN)
D01583 Pirfenidone (JAN/USAN/INN)
D02743 Celmoleukin (genetical recombination) (JP18)
D02744 Interferon alfacon-1 (USAN/INN)
D02745 Interferon alfa-2b (USAN)
D02747 Peginterferon alfa-2a (USAN/INN)
D02748 Peginterferon alfa-2b (USAN/INN)
D03231 Epoetin alfa (USAN/INN)
D03232 Epoetin beta (USAN/INN)
D03245 Nartograstim (genetical recombination) (JP18)
D03305 Interferon alfa (NAMALWA) (JP18)
D03357 Interferon gamma-1a (genetical recombination) (JAN)
D03441 Certolizumab pegol (USAN/INN)
D03651 Darbepoetin alfa (USAN/INN)
D03682 Denileukin diftitox (USAN/INN)
D03779 Dibotermin alfa (USAN/INN)
D03978 Eltrombopag olamine (JAN/USAN)
D04242 Fontolizumab (USAN/INN)
D04552 Interferon alfa-n1 (USAN)
D04553 Interferon alfa-n3 (USAN)
D04554 Interferon beta-1a (USAN)
D04687 Lenalidomide (JAN/USAN/INN)
D05066 Molgramostim (USAN/INN)
D05377 Pascolizumab (USAN/INN)
D05389 Pegnartograstim (USAN/INN)
D06297 Vicriviroc maleate (USAN)
D06556 Apilimod mesylate (USAN)
D06557 Aplaviroc hydrochloride (USAN)
D06563 Belagenpumatucel-L (USAN)
D06889 Pegfilgrastim (USAN/INN)
D08805 Interferon gamma-n1 (JAN)
D08844 Albinterferon alfa-2b (USAN)
D08971 Plerixafor (JAN/USAN/INN)
D08976 Pomalidomide (JAN/USAN/INN)
D09024 Totrombopag choline (USAN)
D09587 Brentuximab vedotin (USAN/INN)
D09620 Fresolimumab (USAN/INN)
D09633 Lebrikizumab (USAN/INN)
D09813 Lenalidomide hydrate (JAN)
D09874 Benralizumab (USAN/INN)
D09878 Cenicriviroc (USAN/INN)
D09879 Cenicriviroc mesylate (USAN)
D09896 Enavatuzumab (USAN/INN)
D09930 Mavrilimumab (USAN/INN)
D09946 Peginesatide (USAN/INN)
D09947 Peginesatide acetate (JAN/USAN)
D09979 Tralokinumab (USAN/INN)
D09998 Epoetin beta pegol (genetical recombination) (JAN)
D10015 Litgenprostucel-L (USAN)
D10078 Peginterferon lambda-1a (USAN)
D10306 Avatrombopag (USAN/INN)
D10307 Avatrombopag maleate (JAN/USAN)
D10341 Vorsetuzumab mafodotin (USAN/INN)
D10342 Vorsetuzumab (USAN/INN)
D10379 Vercirnon sodium (USAN)
D10420 Elubrixin tosylate (USAN)
D10476 Lusutrombopag (JAN/USAN/INN)
D10483 Peginterferon beta-1a (USAN/INN)
D10889 Momelotinib hydrochloride hydrate (JAN)
D10902 Afasevikumab (USAN/INN)
D10972 Plozalizumab (USAN/INN)
D11027 Ropeginterferon alfa-2b (INN)
D11047 Domagrozumab (USAN/INN)
D11052 Risankizumab (USAN/INN)
D11079 Satralizumab (USAN/INN)
D11162 Atesidorsen sodium (USNA)
D11188 Eflapegrastim (USAN/INN)
D11200 Pegilodecakin (USAN/INN)
D11235 Landogrozumab (USAN/INN)
D11265 Taldefgrobep alfa (USAN/INN)
D11268 Vonlerolizumab (USAN/INN)
D11270 Pexidartinib (USAN/INN)
D11271 Pexidartinib hydrochloride (JAN/USAN)
D11325 Camidanlumab tesirine (USAN)
D11379 Edicotinib hydrochloride (USAN)
D11491 Selicrelumab (USAN/INN)
D11556 Idecabtagene vicleucel (USAN)
D11595 Belantamab mafodotin (USAN)
D11669 Bempegaldesleukin (USAN/INN)
D11701 Luspatercept (USAN/INN)
D11709 Ascrinvacumab (USAN/INN)
D11742 Lazucirnon hydrochloride (USAN)
D11821 Nogapendekin alfa (USAN/INN)
D11893 Bintrafusp alfa (USAN/INN)
D11907 Rozibafusp alfa (USAN/INN)
D11953 Efmarodocokin alfa (USAN/INN)
D11986 Efbemalenograstim alfa (USAN/INN)
D11998 Ilacirnon sodium (USAN)
D12128 Balixafortide (USAN/INN)
D12281 Motixafortide (USAN/INN)
D12282 Motixafortide acetate (USAN)
D12308 Pivekimab sunirine (USAN)
D12315 Ciltacabtagene autoleucel (USAN/INN)
D12328 Rezpegaldesleukin (USAN)
D12371 Nemvaleukin alfa (USAN/INN)
D12386 Melredableukin alfa (USAN/INN)
D12479 Lusvertikimab (USAN/INN)
D12543 Rocatinlimab (USAN/INN)
D12547 Zilurgisertib (USAN/INN)
D12548 Zilurgisertib fumarate (USAN)
D12623 Nanrilkefusp alfa (USAN/INN)
D12625 Pegenzileukin (USAN/INN)
D12648 Quisovalimab (USAN/INN)
D12731 Anumigilimab (USAN/INN)
D12760 Tulisokibart (USAN/INN)
D12784 Casdozokitug (USAN/INN)
D12791 Eciskafusp alfa (USAN/INN)
D12801 Linavonkibart (USAN/INN)
D12803 Povetacicept (USAN/INN)
D12807 Ziltivekimab (USAN/INN)
D12884 Tivumecirnon (USAN/INN)
D12885 Tivumecirnon besylate (USAN)
D12888 Nogapendekin alfa inbakicept
D12939 Pimicotinib hydrochloride (USAN)
Organism
Homo sapiens (human) [GN:
hsa ]
Gene
6346 CCL1; C-C motif chemokine ligand 1 [KO:K05514 ]
6370 CCL25; C-C motif chemokine ligand 25 [KO:K13072 ]
6363 CCL19; C-C motif chemokine ligand 19 [KO:K05512 ]
6366 CCL21; C-C motif chemokine ligand 21 [KO:K16062 ]
6348 CCL3; C-C motif chemokine ligand 3 [KO:K05408 ]
6349 CCL3L1; C-C motif chemokine ligand 3 like 1 [KO:K05408 ]
414062 CCL3L3; C-C motif chemokine ligand 3 like 3 [KO:K05408 ]
6351 CCL4; C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 [KO:K12964 ]
9560 CCL4L2; C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 like 2 [KO:K12964 ]
388372 CCL4L1; C-C motif chemokine ligand 4 like 1 [KO:K12964 ]
6361 CCL17; C-C motif chemokine ligand 17 [KO:K21083 ]
6367 CCL22; C-C motif chemokine ligand 22 [KO:K21095 ]
6352 CCL5; C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 [KO:K12499 ]
6355 CCL8; C-C motif chemokine ligand 8 [KO:K16596 ]
6358 CCL14; C-C motif chemokine ligand 14 [KO:K21092 ]
6360 CCL16; C-C motif chemokine ligand 16 [KO:K21093 ]
6359 CCL15; C-C motif chemokine ligand 15 [KO:K05511 ]
6368 CCL23; C-C motif chemokine ligand 23 [KO:K05511 ]
6357 CCL13; C-C motif chemokine ligand 13 [KO:K16595 ]
6354 CCL7; C-C motif chemokine ligand 7 [KO:K05509 ]
6347 CCL2; C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 [KO:K14624 ]
6356 CCL11; C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 [KO:K16597 ]
6369 CCL24; C-C motif chemokine ligand 24 [KO:K21097 ]
6362 CCL18; C-C motif chemokine ligand 18 [KO:K21094 ]
6364 CCL20; C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 [KO:K14625 ]
2919 CXCL1; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 [KO:K05505 ]
2920 CXCL2; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 2 [KO:K05505 ]
2921 CXCL3; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 3 [KO:K05505 ]
6374 CXCL5; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 5 [KO:K05506 ]
6372 CXCL6; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 6 [KO:K05506 ]
3576 CXCL8; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 [KO:K10030 ]
5197 PF4V1; platelet factor 4 variant 1 [KO:K05407 ]
4283 CXCL9; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 9 [KO:K05416 ]
3627 CXCL10; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 [KO:K12671 ]
6373 CXCL11; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 11 [KO:K12672 ]
10563 CXCL13; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 13 [KO:K10032 ]
6387 CXCL12; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 [KO:K10031 ]
58191 CXCL16; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 16 [KO:K10035 ]
9547 CXCL14; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 14 [KO:K10033 ]
6375 XCL1; X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 [KO:K05507 ]
6846 XCL2; X-C motif chemokine ligand 2 [KO:K22675 ]
6376 CX3CL1; C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 [KO:K05508 ]
1437 CSF2; colony stimulating factor 2 [KO:K05427 ]
1442 CSH1; chorionic somatomammotropin hormone 1 [KO:K05438 ]
1443 CSH2; chorionic somatomammotropin hormone 2 [KO:K05438 ]
1444 CSHL1; chorionic somatomammotropin hormone like 1 [KO:K05438 ]
1440 CSF3; colony stimulating factor 3 [KO:K05423 ]
23529 CLCF1; cardiotrophin like cytokine factor 1 [KO:K05421 ]
1270 CNTF; ciliary neurotrophic factor [KO:K05420 ]
3976 LIF; LIF interleukin 6 family cytokine [KO:K05419 ]
3557 IL1RN; interleukin 1 receptor antagonist [KO:K05481 ]
26525 IL36RN; interleukin 36 receptor antagonist [KO:K05483 ]
84639 IL1F10; interleukin 1 family member 10 [KO:K05488 ]
1435 CSF1; colony stimulating factor 1 [KO:K05453 ]
8740 TNFSF14; TNF superfamily member 14 [KO:K05477 ]
9966 TNFSF15; TNF superfamily member 15 [KO:K05478 ]
8743 TNFSF10; TNF superfamily member 10 [KO:K04721 ]
8600 TNFSF11; TNF superfamily member 11 [KO:K05473 ]
8742 TNFSF12; TNF superfamily member 12 [KO:K05474 ]
944 TNFSF8; TNF superfamily member 8 [KO:K05471 ]
8995 TNFSF18; TNF superfamily member 18 [KO:K05479 ]
8741 TNFSF13; TNF superfamily member 13 [KO:K05475 ]
7040 TGFB1; transforming growth factor beta 1 [KO:K13375 ]
7042 TGFB2; transforming growth factor beta 2 [KO:K13376 ]
7043 TGFB3; transforming growth factor beta 3 [KO:K13377 ]
9518 GDF15; growth differentiation factor 15 [KO:K05504 ]
2658 GDF2; growth differentiation factor 2 [KO:K05503 ]
651 BMP3; bone morphogenetic protein 3 [KO:K05496 ]
2662 GDF10; growth differentiation factor 10 [KO:K22674 ]
10220 GDF11; growth differentiation factor 11 [KO:K22679 ]
2657 GDF1; growth differentiation factor 1 [KO:K05495 ]
9573 GDF3; growth differentiation factor 3 [KO:K22672 ]
4838 NODAL; nodal growth differentiation factor [KO:K04666 ]
2661 GDF9; growth differentiation factor 9 [KO:K22673 ]
650 BMP2; bone morphogenetic protein 2 [KO:K21283 ]
652 BMP4; bone morphogenetic protein 4 [KO:K04662 ]
8200 GDF5; growth differentiation factor 5 [KO:K04664 ]
9210 BMP15; bone morphogenetic protein 15 [KO:K05498 ]
653 BMP5; bone morphogenetic protein 5 [KO:K04663 ]
654 BMP6; bone morphogenetic protein 6 [KO:K16620 ]
655 BMP7; bone morphogenetic protein 7 [KO:K16621 ]
656 BMP8B; bone morphogenetic protein 8b [KO:K16622 ]
1237 CCR8; C-C motif chemokine receptor 8 [KO:K04183 ]
1236 CCR7; C-C motif chemokine receptor 7 [KO:K04182 ]
1233 CCR4; C-C motif chemokine receptor 4 [KO:K04179 ]
1234 CCR5; C-C motif chemokine receptor 5 [KO:K04180 ]
1232 CCR3; C-C motif chemokine receptor 3 [KO:K04178 ]
1230 CCR1; C-C motif chemokine receptor 1 [KO:K04176 ]
2826 CCR10; C-C motif chemokine receptor 10 [KO:K04185 ]
1235 CCR6; C-C motif chemokine receptor 6 [KO:K04181 ]
3577 CXCR1; C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 1 [KO:K04175 ]
3579 CXCR2; C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 2 [KO:K05050 ]
2833 CXCR3; C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 3 [KO:K04188 ]
643 CXCR5; C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 5 [KO:K04190 ]
7852 CXCR4; C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 [KO:K04189 ]
10663 CXCR6; C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 6 [KO:K04191 ]
2829 XCR1; X-C motif chemokine receptor 1 [KO:K04193 ]
1524 CX3CR1; C-X3-C motif chemokine receptor 1 [KO:K04192 ]
3559 IL2RA; interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05068 ]
3560 IL2RB; interleukin 2 receptor subunit beta [KO:K05069 ]
3561 IL2RG; interleukin 2 receptor subunit gamma [KO:K05070 ]
3601 IL15RA; interleukin 15 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05074 ]
64109 CRLF2; cytokine receptor like factor 2 [KO:K05078 ]
3563 IL3RA; interleukin 3 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K04737 ]
1439 CSF2RB; colony stimulating factor 2 receptor subunit beta [KO:K04738 ]
3568 IL5RA; interleukin 5 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05067 ]
1438 CSF2RA; colony stimulating factor 2 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05066 ]
3597 IL13RA1; interleukin 13 receptor subunit alpha 1 [KO:K05076 ]
3598 IL13RA2; interleukin 13 receptor subunit alpha 2 [KO:K05077 ]
4352 MPL; MPL proto-oncogene, thrombopoietin receptor [KO:K05082 ]
1441 CSF3R; colony stimulating factor 3 receptor [KO:K05061 ]
3572 IL6ST; interleukin 6 cytokine family signal transducer [KO:K05060 ]
3590 IL11RA; interleukin 11 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05056 ]
3594 IL12RB1; interleukin 12 receptor subunit beta 1 [KO:K05063 ]
3595 IL12RB2; interleukin 12 receptor subunit beta 2 [KO:K05064 ]
9466 IL27RA; interleukin 27 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K19598 ]
1271 CNTFR; ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor [KO:K05059 ]
3587 IL10RA; interleukin 10 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05134 ]
3588 IL10RB; interleukin 10 receptor subunit beta [KO:K05135 ]
53832 IL20RA; interleukin 20 receptor subunit alpha [KO:K05136 ]
53833 IL20RB; interleukin 20 receptor subunit beta [KO:K05137 ]
58985 IL22RA1; interleukin 22 receptor subunit alpha 1 [KO:K05138 ]
3454 IFNAR1; interferon alpha and beta receptor subunit 1 [KO:K05130 ]
3455 IFNAR2; interferon alpha and beta receptor subunit 2 [KO:K05131 ]
3459 IFNGR1; interferon gamma receptor 1 [KO:K05132 ]
3460 IFNGR2; interferon gamma receptor 2 [KO:K05133 ]
3554 IL1R1; interleukin 1 receptor type 1 [KO:K04386 ]
3556 IL1RAP; interleukin 1 receptor accessory protein [KO:K04723 ]
7850 IL1R2; interleukin 1 receptor type 2 [KO:K04387 ]
8808 IL1RL2; interleukin 1 receptor like 2 [KO:K05172 ]
8809 IL18R1; interleukin 18 receptor 1 [KO:K05173 ]
8807 IL18RAP; interleukin 18 receptor accessory protein [KO:K05174 ]
9173 IL1RL1; interleukin 1 receptor like 1 [KO:K05171 ]
7132 TNFRSF1A; TNF receptor superfamily member 1A [KO:K03158 ]
7133 TNFRSF1B; TNF receptor superfamily member 1B [KO:K05141 ]
8764 TNFRSF14; TNF receptor superfamily member 14 [KO:K05152 ]
8771 TNFRSF6B; TNF receptor superfamily member 6b [KO:K05143 ]
355 FAS; Fas cell surface death receptor [KO:K04390 ]
8718 TNFRSF25; TNF receptor superfamily member 25 [KO:K05160 ]
8797 TNFRSF10A; TNF receptor superfamily member 10a [KO:K04722 ]
8795 TNFRSF10B; TNF receptor superfamily member 10b [KO:K04722 ]
8794 TNFRSF10C; TNF receptor superfamily member 10c [KO:K22701 ]
8793 TNFRSF10D; TNF receptor superfamily member 10d [KO:K22702 ]
27242 TNFRSF21; TNF receptor superfamily member 21 [KO:K05157 ]
4804 NGFR; nerve growth factor receptor [KO:K02583 ]
4982 TNFRSF11B; TNF receptor superfamily member 11b [KO:K05148 ]
8792 TNFRSF11A; TNF receptor superfamily member 11a [KO:K05147 ]
51330 TNFRSF12A; TNF receptor superfamily member 12A [KO:K05149 ]
943 TNFRSF8; TNF receptor superfamily member 8 [KO:K05145 ]
3604 TNFRSF9; TNF receptor superfamily member 9 [KO:K05146 ]
7293 TNFRSF4; TNF receptor superfamily member 4 [KO:K05142 ]
8784 TNFRSF18; TNF receptor superfamily member 18 [KO:K05154 ]
608 TNFRSF17; TNF receptor superfamily member 17 [KO:K05153 ]
23495 TNFRSF13B; TNF receptor superfamily member 13B [KO:K05150 ]
115650 TNFRSF13C; TNF receptor superfamily member 13C [KO:K05151 ]
55504 TNFRSF19; TNF receptor superfamily member 19 [KO:K05155 ]
Reference
Authors
Turner MD, Nedjai B, Hurst T, Pennington DJ
Title
Cytokines and chemokines: At the crossroads of cell signalling and inflammatory disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Brocker C, Thompson D, Matsumoto A, Nebert DW, Vasiliou V
Title
Evolutionary divergence and functions of the human interleukin (IL) gene family.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Akdis M, Aab A, Altunbulakli C, Azkur K, Costa RA, Crameri R, Duan S, Eiwegger T, Eljaszewicz A, Ferstl R, Frei R, Garbani M, Globinska A, Hess L, Huitema C, Kubo T, Komlosi Z, Konieczna P, Kovacs N, Kucuksezer UC, Meyer N, Morita H, Olzhausen J, O'Mahony L, Pezer M, Prati M, Rebane A, Rhyner C, Rinaldi A, Sokolowska M, Stanic B, Sugita K, Treis A, van de Veen W, Wanke K, Wawrzyniak M, Wawrzyniak P, Wirz OF, Zakzuk JS, Akdis CA
Title
Interleukins (from IL-1 to IL-38), interferons, transforming growth factor beta, and TNF-alpha: Receptors, functions, and roles in diseases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Boulanger MJ, Garcia KC
Title
Shared cytokine signaling receptors: structural insights from the gp130 system.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Allan SM, Tyrrell PJ, Rothwell NJ
Title
Interleukin-1 and neuronal injury.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lopetuso LR, Chowdhry S, Pizarro TT
Title
Opposing Functions of Classic and Novel IL-1 Family Members in Gut Health and Disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Iwakura Y, Ishigame H, Saijo S, Nakae S
Title
Functional specialization of interleukin-17 family members.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Fischer P, Hilfiker-Kleiner D
Title
Survival pathways in hypertrophy and heart failure: the gp130-STAT3 axis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Richards CD
Title
The enigmatic cytokine oncostatin m and roles in disease.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Zhang Q, Putheti P, Zhou Q, Liu Q, Gao W
Title
Structures and biological functions of IL-31 and IL-31 receptors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Meenhuis A, Verwijmeren C, Roovers O, Touw IP
Title
The deubiquitinating enzyme DUB2A enhances CSF3 signalling by attenuating lysosomal routing of the CSF3 receptor.
Journal
Reference
Authors
de Weerd NA, Nguyen T
Title
The interferons and their receptors--distribution and regulation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Aggarwal BB
Title
Signalling pathways of the TNF superfamily: a double-edged sword.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Ashkenazi A
Title
Targeting death and decoy receptors of the tumour-necrosis factor superfamily.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Seeger P, Musso T, Sozzani S
Title
The TGF-beta superfamily in dendritic cell biology.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Wakefield LM, Hill CS
Title
Beyond TGFbeta: roles of other TGFbeta superfamily members in cancer.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Mueller TD, Nickel J
Title
Promiscuity and specificity in BMP receptor activation.
Journal
KO pathway