KEGG   PATHWAY: map04662
Entry
map04662                    Pathway                                
Name
B cell receptor signaling pathway
Description
B cells are an important component of adaptive immunity. They produce and secrete millions of different antibody molecules, each of which recognizes a different (foreign) antigen. The B cell receptor (BCR) is an integral membrane protein complex that is composed of two immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy chains, two Ig light chains and two heterodimers of Ig-alpha and Ig-beta. After BCR ligation by antigen, three main protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs) -the SRC-family kinase LYN, SYK and the TEC-family kinase BTK- are activated. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and phospholipase C-gamma 2 (PLC-gamma 2) are important downstream effectors of BCR signalling. This signalling ultimately results in the expression of immediate early genes that further activate the expression of other genes involved in B cell proliferation, differentiation and Ig production as well as other processes.
Class
Organismal Systems; Immune system
Pathway map
map04662  B cell receptor signaling pathway
map04662

Other DBs
GO: 0050853
Reference
PMID:12461567
  Authors
Niiro H, Clark EA.
  Title
Regulation of B-cell fate by antigen-receptor signals.
  Journal
Nat Rev Immunol 2:945-56 (2002)
DOI:10.1038/nri955
Reference
PMID:10358768
  Authors
Kurosaki T.
  Title
Genetic analysis of B cell antigen receptor signaling.
  Journal
Annu Rev Immunol 17:555-92 (1999)
DOI:10.1146/annurev.immunol.17.1.555
Reference
PMID:15886119
  Authors
Nitschke L.
  Title
The role of CD22 and other inhibitory co-receptors in B-cell activation.
  Journal
Curr Opin Immunol 17:290-7 (2005)
DOI:10.1016/j.coi.2005.03.005
Reference
PMID:15752555
  Authors
Morgan BP, Marchbank KJ, Longhi MP, Harris CL, Gallimore AM.
  Title
Complement: central to innate immunity and bridging to adaptive responses.
  Journal
Immunol Lett 97:171-9 (2005)
DOI:10.1016/j.imlet.2004.11.010
Reference
PMID:12033741
  Authors
Kurosaki T.
  Title
Regulation of B-cell signal transduction by adaptor proteins.
  Journal
Nat Rev Immunol 2:354-63 (2002)
DOI:10.1038/nri801
Reference
PMID:15364057
  Authors
Nitschke L, Tsubata T.
  Title
Molecular interactions regulate BCR signal inhibition by CD22 and CD72.
  Journal
Trends Immunol 25:543-50 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.it.2004.08.002
Reference
PMID:15771577
  Authors
Jumaa H, Hendriks RW, Reth M.
  Title
B cell signaling and tumorigenesis.
  Journal
Annu Rev Immunol 23:415-45 (2005)
DOI:10.1146/annurev.immunol.23.021704.115606
Reference
PMID:15886112
  Authors
Rickert RC.
  Title
Regulation of B lymphocyte activation by complement C3 and the B cell coreceptor complex.
  Journal
Curr Opin Immunol 17:237-43 (2005)
DOI:10.1016/j.coi.2005.03.001
Reference
PMID:15457440
  Authors
Zouali M, Sarmay G
  Title
B lymphocyte signaling pathways in systemic autoimmunity: implications for pathogenesis and treatment.
  Journal
Arthritis Rheum 50:2730-41 (2004)
DOI:10.1002/art.20487
Reference
PMID:15322145
  Authors
Chiles TC.
  Title
Regulation and function of cyclin D2 in B lymphocyte subsets.
  Journal
J Immunol 173:2901-7 (2004)
DOI:10.4049/jimmunol.173.5.2901
Reference
PMID:15626471
  Authors
Allam A, Marshall AJ
  Title
Role of the adaptor proteins Bam32, TAPP1 and TAPP2 in lymphocyte activation.
  Journal
Immunol Lett 97:7-17 (2005)
DOI:10.1016/j.imlet.2004.09.019
Reference
PMID:12119152
  Authors
Gold MR
  Title
To make antibodies or not: signaling by the B-cell antigen receptor.
  Journal
Trends Pharmacol Sci 23:316-24 (2002)
DOI:10.1016/S0165-6147(02)02045-X
Reference
PMID:9697839
  Authors
Fu C, Turck CW, Kurosaki T, Chan AC
  Title
BLNK: a central linker protein in B cell activation.
  Journal
Immunity 9:93-103 (1998)
DOI:10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80591-9
Reference
PMID:11163197
  Authors
Okada T, Maeda A, Iwamatsu A, Gotoh K, Kurosaki T
  Title
BCAP: the tyrosine kinase substrate that connects B cell receptor to phosphoinositide 3-kinase activation.
  Journal
Immunity 13:817-27 (2000)
DOI:10.1016/S1074-7613(00)00079-0
Reference
PMID:18086859
  Authors
Shinohara H, Maeda S, Watarai H, Kurosaki T
  Title
IkappaB kinase beta-induced phosphorylation of CARMA1 contributes to CARMA1 Bcl10 MALT1 complex formation in B cells.
  Journal
J Exp Med 204:3285-93 (2007)
DOI:10.1084/jem.20070379
Related
pathway
map04010  MAPK signaling pathway
map04020  Calcium signaling pathway
map04064  NF-kappa B signaling pathway
map04120  Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis
map04151  PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
map04610  Complement and coagulation cascades
map04810  Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
KO pathway
ko04662   

  All links  
Gene (99521)   
   MGENES (14706)   
   RefGene (84815)   
All databases (99521)   

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