GenomeNet

Database: RefSeq
Entry: NP_001278552
LinkDB: NP_001278552
Original site: NP_001278552 
LOCUS       NP_001278552             418 aa            linear   PRI 20-SEP-2023
DEFINITION  inward rectifier potassium channel 16 isoform b [Homo sapiens].
ACCESSION   NP_001278552 XP_005257392
VERSION     NP_001278552.2
DBSOURCE    REFSEQ: accession NM_001291623.2
KEYWORDS    RefSeq.
SOURCE      Homo sapiens (human)
  ORGANISM  Homo sapiens
            Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
            Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini;
            Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo.
REFERENCE   1  (residues 1 to 418)
  AUTHORS   Guo Y, Gao Y and Liu S.
  TITLE     lncRNA XIST is associated with preeclampsia and mediates
            trophoblast cell invasion via miR-340-5p/KCNJ16 signaling pathway
  JOURNAL   Transpl Immunol 74, 101666 (2022)
   PUBMED   35809813
  REMARK    GeneRIF: lncRNA XIST is associated with preeclampsia and mediates
            trophoblast cell invasion via miR-340-5p/KCNJ16 signaling pathway.
REFERENCE   2  (residues 1 to 418)
  AUTHORS   Staruschenko A, Hodges MR and Palygin O.
  TITLE     Kir5.1 channels: potential role in epilepsy and seizure disorders
  JOURNAL   Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 323 (3), C706-C717 (2022)
   PUBMED   35848616
  REMARK    GeneRIF: Kir5.1 channels: potential role in epilepsy and seizure
            disorders.
            Review article
REFERENCE   3  (residues 1 to 418)
  AUTHORS   Schlingmann KP, Renigunta A, Hoorn EJ, Forst AL, Renigunta V,
            Atanasov V, Mahendran S, Barakat TS, Gillion V, Godefroid N, Brooks
            AS, Lugtenberg D, Lake J, Debaix H, Rudin C, Knebelmann B, Tellier
            S, Rousset-Rouviere C, Viering D, de Baaij JHF, Weber S, Palygin O,
            Staruschenko A, Kleta R, Houillier P, Bockenhauer D, Devuyst O,
            Vargas-Poussou R, Warth R, Zdebik AA and Konrad M.
  TITLE     Defects in KCNJ16 Cause a Novel Tubulopathy with Hypokalemia, Salt
            Wasting, Disturbed Acid-Base Homeostasis, and Sensorineural
            Deafness
  JOURNAL   J Am Soc Nephrol 32 (6), 1498-1512 (2021)
   PUBMED   33811157
  REMARK    GeneRIF: Defects in KCNJ16 Cause a Novel Tubulopathy with
            Hypokalemia, Salt Wasting, Disturbed Acid-Base Homeostasis, and
            Sensorineural Deafness.
REFERENCE   4  (residues 1 to 418)
  AUTHORS   Kompatscher A, de Baaij JHF, Aboudehen K, Hoefnagels APWM, Igarashi
            P, Bindels RJM, Veenstra GJC and Hoenderop JGJ.
  TITLE     Loss of transcriptional activation of the potassium channel Kir5.1
            by HNF1beta drives autosomal dominant tubulointerstitial kidney
            disease
  JOURNAL   Kidney Int 92 (5), 1145-1156 (2017)
   PUBMED   28577853
  REMARK    GeneRIF: HNF1beta is a transcriptional activator of Kcnj16. Hence,
            patients with HNF1beta mutations may have reduced Kir5.1 activity
            in the kidney, resulting in hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia.
REFERENCE   5  (residues 1 to 418)
  AUTHORS   Konstas AA, Korbmacher C and Tucker SJ.
  TITLE     Identification of domains that control the heteromeric assembly of
            Kir5.1/Kir4.0 potassium channels
  JOURNAL   Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 284 (4), C910-C917 (2003)
   PUBMED   12456399
REFERENCE   6  (residues 1 to 418)
  AUTHORS   Tanemoto M, Fujita A, Higashi K and Kurachi Y.
  TITLE     PSD-95 mediates formation of a functional homomeric Kir5.1 channel
            in the brain
  JOURNAL   Neuron 34 (3), 387-397 (2002)
   PUBMED   11988170
REFERENCE   7  (residues 1 to 418)
  AUTHORS   Pessia M, Imbrici P, D'Adamo MC, Salvatore L and Tucker SJ.
  TITLE     Differential pH sensitivity of Kir4.1 and Kir4.2 potassium channels
            and their modulation by heteropolymerisation with Kir5.1
  JOURNAL   J Physiol 532 (Pt 2), 359-367 (2001)
   PUBMED   11306656
REFERENCE   8  (residues 1 to 418)
  AUTHORS   Derst C, Karschin C, Wischmeyer E, Hirsch JR, Preisig-Muller R,
            Rajan S, Engel H, Grzeschik K, Daut J and Karschin A.
  TITLE     Genetic and functional linkage of Kir5.1 and Kir2.1 channel
            subunits
  JOURNAL   FEBS Lett 491 (3), 305-311 (2001)
   PUBMED   11240146
REFERENCE   9  (residues 1 to 418)
  AUTHORS   Liu Y, McKenna E, Figueroa DJ, Blevins R, Austin CP, Bennett PB and
            Swanson R.
  TITLE     The human inward rectifier K(+) channel subunit kir5.1 (KCNJ16)
            maps to chromosome 17q25 and is expressed in kidney and pancreas
  JOURNAL   Cytogenet Cell Genet 90 (1-2), 60-63 (2000)
   PUBMED   11060447
REFERENCE   10 (residues 1 to 418)
  AUTHORS   Pearson WL, Dourado M, Schreiber M, Salkoff L and Nichols CG.
  TITLE     Expression of a functional Kir4 family inward rectifier K+ channel
            from a gene cloned from mouse liver
  JOURNAL   J Physiol 514 (Pt 3) (Pt 3), 639-653 (1999)
   PUBMED   9882736
COMMENT     REVIEWED REFSEQ: This record has been curated by NCBI staff. The
            reference sequence was derived from AC005208.1.
            
            On Mar 23, 2020 this sequence version replaced NP_001278552.1.
            
            Summary: Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells,
            where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses.
            The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein
            and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. The encoded protein,
            which tends to allow potassium to flow into rather than out of a
            cell, can form heterodimers with two other inward-rectifier type
            potassium channels. It may function in fluid and pH balance
            regulation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been
            found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014].
            
            Transcript Variant: This variant (6) differs in the 5' UTR compared
            to variant 1. Variants 1-8 all encode the same isoform (b).
            
            Publication Note:  This RefSeq record includes a subset of the
            publications that are available for this gene. Please see the Gene
            record to access additional publications.
            
            ##Evidence-Data-START##
            Transcript exon combination :: SRR1803616.106120.1,
                                           SRR1803611.191593.1 [ECO:0000332]
            RNAseq introns              :: single sample supports all introns
                                           SAMEA2144120, SAMEA2145743
                                           [ECO:0000348]
            ##Evidence-Data-END##
            
            ##RefSeq-Attributes-START##
            CDS uses downstream in-frame AUG :: upstream AUG and CDS extension
                                                is not conserved
            ##RefSeq-Attributes-END##
FEATURES             Location/Qualifiers
     source          1..418
                     /organism="Homo sapiens"
                     /db_xref="taxon:9606"
                     /chromosome="17"
                     /map="17q24.3"
     Protein         1..418
                     /product="inward rectifier potassium channel 16 isoform b"
                     /note="inward rectifier K+ channel KIR5.1; inward
                     rectifier potassium channel 16; inward rectifier K(+)
                     channel Kir5.1; potassium channel, inwardly rectifying
                     subfamily J member 16; potassium voltage-gated channel
                     subfamily J member 16"
                     /calculated_mol_wt=47818
     Region          37..173
                     /region_name="IRK"
                     /note="Inward rectifier potassium channel; pfam01007"
                     /db_xref="CDD:425984"
     Site            71..95
                     /site_type="transmembrane region"
                     /note="propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q9NPI9.1)"
     Region          131..136
                     /region_name="Selectivity filter. /evidence=ECO:0000250"
                     /note="propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q9NPI9.1)"
     Site            146..167
                     /site_type="transmembrane region"
                     /note="propagated from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q9NPI9.1)"
     Site            161
                     /site_type="other"
                     /note="Role in the control of polyamine-mediated channel
                     gating and in the blocking by intracellular magnesium.
                     /evidence=ECO:0000250; propagated from
                     UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q9NPI9.1)"
     Region          182..349
                     /region_name="IRK_C"
                     /note="Inward rectifier potassium channel C-terminal
                     domain; pfam17655"
                     /db_xref="CDD:435949"
     Site            373
                     /site_type="phosphorylation"
                     /note="Phosphoserine.
                     /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z307; propagated from
                     UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q9NPI9.1)"
     Site            375
                     /site_type="phosphorylation"
                     /note="Phosphoserine.
                     /evidence=ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z307; propagated from
                     UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot (Q9NPI9.1)"
     CDS             1..418
                     /gene="KCNJ16"
                     /gene_synonym="BIR9; HKTD; KIR5.1"
                     /coded_by="NM_001291623.2:269..1525"
                     /note="isoform b is encoded by transcript variant 6"
                     /db_xref="CCDS:CCDS11687.1"
                     /db_xref="GeneID:3773"
                     /db_xref="HGNC:HGNC:6262"
                     /db_xref="MIM:605722"
ORIGIN      
        1 msyygssyhi inadakypgy ppehiiaekr rarrrllhkd gscnvyfkhi fgewgsyvvd
       61 ifttlvdtkw rhmfvifsls yilswlifgs vfwliafhhg dllndpditp cvdnvhsftg
      121 aflfsletqt tigygyrcvt eecsvavlmv ilqsilscii ntfiigaala kmatarkraq
      181 tirfsyfali gmrdgklclm wrigdfrpnh vvegtvraql lrytedsegr mtmafkdlkl
      241 vndqiilvtp vtivheidhe splyaldrka vakdnfeilv tfiytgdstg tshqsrssyv
      301 preilwghrf ndvlevkrky ykvnclqfeg svevyapfcs akqldwkdqq lhiekappvr
      361 esctsdtkar rrsfsavaiv sscenpeett tsatheyret pyqkalltln risvesqm
//
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