ID ALR_SHIB3 Reviewed; 359 AA.
AC B2TX62;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=SbBS512_E4542;
OS Shigella boydii serotype 18 (strain CDC 3083-94 / BS512).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=344609;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CDC 3083-94 / BS512;
RA Rasko D.A., Rosovitz M., Maurelli A.T., Myers G., Seshadri R., Cer R.,
RA Jiang L., Ravel J., Sebastian Y.;
RT "Complete sequence of Shigella boydii serotype 18 strain BS512.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; CP001063; ACD08785.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001147344.1; NC_010658.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2TX62; -.
DR SMR; B2TX62; -.
DR STRING; 344609.SbBS512_E4542; -.
DR KEGG; sbc:SbBS512_E4542; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_0_6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000001030; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd06827; PLPDE_III_AR_proteobact; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF4; ALANINE RACEMASE, BIOSYNTHETIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..359
FT /note="Alanine racemase"
FT /id="PRO_1000138621"
FT ACT_SITE 34
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 255
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 303
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT MOD_RES 34
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ SEQUENCE 359 AA; 39081 MW; D49583FB6D640394 CRC64;
MQAATVVINR RALRHNLQRL RELAPASKMV AVVKANAYGH GLLETARTLP DADAFGVARL
EEALRLRAGG ITKPVLLLEG FFDARDLPTI SAQHFHTAVH NEEQLAALEE ASLDEPVTVW
MKLDTGMHRL GVRPEQAGAF YHRLTQCKNV RQPVNIVSHF ARADEPKCGA TEKQLAIFNT
FCEGKPGQRS IAASGGILLW PQSHFDWVRP GIILYGVSPL EDRSTGADFG CQPVMSLTSS
LIAVREHKAG EPVGYGGTWV SERDTRLGVV AMGYGDGYPR AAPSGTPVLV NGREVPIVGR
VAMDMICVDL GPQAQDKAGD PVILWGEGLP VERIAEMTKV SAYELITRLT SRVAMKYVD
//
