ID A0A016UP54_9BILA Unreviewed; 445 AA.
AC A0A016UP54; A0A0D6MAK1;
DT 11-JUN-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 11-JUN-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 53.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin beta chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
GN Name=Acey_s0032.g2448 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EYC16706.1};
GN ORFNames=Y032_0032g2448 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EYC16706.1};
OS Ancylostoma ceylanicum.
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Strongyloidea; Ancylostomatidae;
OC Ancylostomatinae; Ancylostoma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=53326 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EYC16706.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000024635};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000024635}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=HY135 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000024635};
RX PubMed=25730766; DOI=10.1038/ng.3237;
RA Schwarz E.M., Hu Y., Antoshechkin I., Miller M.M., Sternberg P.W.,
RA Aroian R.V.;
RT "The genome and transcriptome of the zoonotic hookworm Ancylostoma
RT ceylanicum identify infection-specific gene families.";
RL Nat. Genet. 47:416-422(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011747,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004245}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EYC16706.1}.
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DR EMBL; JARK01001368; EYC16706.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A016UP54; -.
DR SMR; A0A016UP54; -.
DR STRING; 53326.A0A016UP54; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000024635; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02187; beta_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; Helix hairpin bin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013838; Beta-tubulin_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR002453; Beta_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF492; TUBULIN BETA-4 CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01163; BETATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00228; TUBULIN_B_AUTOREG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000024635}.
FT DOMAIN 47..244
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 246..383
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
SQ SEQUENCE 445 AA; 49949 MW; 95461714912D3CF5 CRC64;
MREIVHIQAG QCGNQIGAKF WEVISDEHGI EPTGVYNGDS DLQLERINVY YNEASGGKYV
PRACLVDLEP GTMDSVRAGP FGQLFRPDNF VFGQSGAGNN WAKGHYTEGA ELVDNVLDVV
RKEAESCDCL QGFQMTHSLG GGTGSGMGTL LISKIREEYP DRIMNTFSVV PSPKVSDTVV
EPYNATLSVH QLVENTDETF CIDNEALYDI CFRTLKLTTP TYGDLNHLVS MTMSGVTTCL
RFPGQLNADL RKLAVNMVPF PRLHFFMPGF APLTSRGSQQ YRSLTVPELT QQMFDAKNMM
AACDPRHGRY LTVAAMFRGR MSMKEVDEQM LNVQNKNSSY FVEWIPNNVK TAVCDIPPRG
VKMAATFVGN STAIQELFKR ISEQFTAMFR RKAFLHWYTG EGMDEMEFTE AESNMNDLVS
EYQQYQEATA DDEGEFDDHD HDVEE
//