ID A0A024UWJ9_PLAFA Unreviewed; 353 AA.
AC A0A024UWJ9;
DT 09-JUL-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 09-JUL-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 13-SEP-2023, entry version 41.
DE RecName: Full=Adenylosuccinate synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520};
DE Short=AMPSase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE Short=AdSS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
DE EC=6.3.4.4 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520};
DE AltName: Full=IMP--aspartate ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
GN ORFNames=PFFVO_05942 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ETW15143.1};
OS Plasmodium falciparum Vietnam Oak-Knoll (FVO).
OC Eukaryota; Sar; Alveolata; Apicomplexa; Aconoidasida; Haemosporida;
OC Plasmodiidae; Plasmodium; Plasmodium (Laverania).
OX NCBI_TaxID=1036723 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ETW15143.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030690};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ETW15143.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030690}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Vietnam Oak-Knoll (FVO) {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030690};
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Center for Infectious Disease;
RA Neafsey D., Hoffman S., Volkman S., Rosenthal P., Walker B., Young S.K.,
RA Zeng Q., Gargeya S., Fitzgerald M., Haas B., Abouelleil A., Allen A.W.,
RA Alvarado L., Arachchi H.M., Berlin A.M., Chapman S.B., Gainer-Dewar J.,
RA Goldberg J., Griggs A., Gujja S., Hansen M., Howarth C., Imamovic A.,
RA Ireland A., Larimer J., McCowan C., Murphy C., Pearson M., Poon T.W.,
RA Priest M., Roberts A., Saif S., Shea T., Sisk P., Sykes S., Wortman J.,
RA Nusbaum C., Birren B.;
RT "The Genome Annotation of Plasmodium falciparum Vietnam Oak-Knoll (FVO).";
RL Submitted (FEB-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ETW15143.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030690}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Vietnam Oak-Knoll (FVO) {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030690};
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Center for Infectious Disease;
RA Neafsey D., Cheeseman I., Volkman S., Adams J., Walker B., Young S.K.,
RA Zeng Q., Gargeya S., Fitzgerald M., Haas B., Abouelleil A., Alvarado L.,
RA Arachchi H.M., Berlin A.M., Chapman S.B., Dewar J., Goldberg J., Griggs A.,
RA Gujja S., Hansen M., Howarth C., Imamovic A., Larimer J., McCowan C.,
RA Murphy C., Neiman D., Pearson M., Priest M., Roberts A., Saif S., Shea T.,
RA Sisk P., Sykes S., Wortman J., Nusbaum C., Birren B.;
RT "The Genome Sequence of Plasmodium falciparum Vietnam Oak-Knoll (FVO).";
RL Submitted (FEB-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the de novo pathway of purine
CC nucleotide biosynthesis. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the salvage pathway for purine
CC nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first commited step in the
CC biosynthesis of AMP from IMP. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays an important role in the salvage pathway for purine
CC nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the
CC biosynthesis of AMP from IMP. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025008}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + IMP + L-aspartate = GDP + 2 H(+) + N(6)-(1,2-
CC dicarboxyethyl)-AMP + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15753,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57567, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58189; EC=6.3.4.4; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; AMP
CC from IMP: step 1/2. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03125}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Parasitic protozoa lack the de novo purine biosynthesis
CC pathway and rely exclusively on the salvage pathway for their purine
CC nucleotide requirements. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylosuccinate synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000520}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125}.
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DR EMBL; KI925241; ETW15143.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A024UWJ9; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; ETW15143; ETW15143; PFFVO_05942.
DR UniPathway; UPA00075; UER00335.
DR Proteomes; UP000030690; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004019; F:adenylosuccinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044208; P:'de novo' AMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd03108; AdSS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.440.10; Adenylosuccinate Synthetase, subunit A, domain 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.300.10; Adenylosuccinate Synthetase, subunit A, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.170.10; Adenylosuccinate Synthetase, subunit A, domain 3; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00011; Adenylosucc_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018220; Adenylosuccin_syn_GTP-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR033128; Adenylosuccin_syn_Lys_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR042109; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR042110; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR042111; Adenylosuccinate_synth_dom3.
DR InterPro; IPR001114; Adenylosuccinate_synthetase.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00184; purA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11846; ADENYLOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11846:SF0; ADENYLOSUCCINATE SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00709; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR SMART; SM00788; Adenylsucc_synt; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01266; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00513; ADENYLOSUCCIN_SYN_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03125};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03125};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03125};
KW Purine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022755, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03125}.
FT ACT_SITE 26
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT ACT_SITE 54
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT ACT_SITE 152
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10134"
FT BINDING 25..31
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 26..29
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 26
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 51..54
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 53..55
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 53
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 62
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 141
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 247
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 307..313
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 307
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 311
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 313
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
FT BINDING 339..341
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03125"
SQ SEQUENCE 353 AA; 39634 MW; F4FACAEEDC0D0095 CRC64;
MNIFDHQIKN VDKGNVVAIL GAQWGDEGKG KIIDMLSEYS DITCRFNGGA NAGHTISVND
KKYALHLLPC GVLYDNNISV LGNGMVIHVK SLMEEIESVG GKLLDRLYLS NKAHILFDIH
QIIDSIQETK KLKEGKQIGT TKRGIGPCYS TKASRKGIRL GTLKNFENFK NMYSKLIDHL
MDLYNITEYD KEKELNLFYN YHLKLRDRIV DVISFMNTNL ENNKKVLIEG ANAAMLDIDF
GTYPYVTSSC TTVGGVFSGL GIHHKKLNLV VGVVKSYLTR VGCGPFLTEL NNDVGQYLRE
KGHEYGTTTK RPRRCGWLDI PMLLYVKCIN SIDMINLTKL DVLSGLEEIL LCV
//
