ID A0A060HS75_9ARCH Unreviewed; 218 AA.
AC A0A060HS75;
DT 03-SEP-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-SEP-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 33.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease HII {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE Short=RNase HII {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
DE EC=3.1.26.4 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
GN Name=rnhB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:AIC16007.1};
GN ORFNames=NVIE_017440 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AIC16007.1};
OS Nitrososphaera viennensis EN76.
OC Archaea; Nitrososphaerota; Nitrososphaeria; Nitrososphaerales;
OC Nitrososphaeraceae; Nitrososphaera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=926571 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AIC16007.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027093};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AIC16007.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027093}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=EN76 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AIC16007.1};
RX PubMed=24907263; DOI=10.1099/ijs.0.063172-0;
RA Stieglmeier M., Klingl A., Alves R.J., Rittmann S.K., Melcher M.,
RA Leisch N., Schleper C.;
RT "Nitrososphaera viennensis gen. nov., sp. nov., an aerobic and mesophilic,
RT ammonia-oxidizing archaeon from soil and a member of the archaeal phylum
RT Thaumarchaeota.";
RL Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 64:2738-2752(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA
CC hybrids. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004065, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00052, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003515}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000077, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00052, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003515};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052,
CC ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052,
CC ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319};
CC Note=Manganese or magnesium. Binds 1 divalent metal ion per monomer in
CC the absence of substrate. May bind a second metal ion after substrate
CC binding. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU01319};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNase HII family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007383, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003515}.
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DR EMBL; CP007536; AIC16007.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A060HS75; -.
DR STRING; 926571.NVIE_017440; -.
DR KEGG; nvn:NVIE_017440; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036532_0_4_2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000027093; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004523; F:RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006401; P:RNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07180; RNase_HII_archaea_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; Ribonuclease H-like superfamily/Ribonuclease H; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.460; Ribonuclease hii. Domain 2; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00052_A; RNase_HII_A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004649; RNase_H2_suA.
DR InterPro; IPR001352; RNase_HII/HIII.
DR InterPro; IPR024567; RNase_HII/HIII_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020787; RNase_HII_arc.
DR InterPro; IPR023160; RNase_HII_hlx-loop-hlx_cap_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00729; ribonuclease HII; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954; RIBONUCLEASE H2 SUBUNIT A; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10954:SF7; RIBONUCLEASE H2 SUBUNIT A; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01351; RNase_HII; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; Ribonuclease H-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51975; RNASE_H_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00052};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00052};
KW Nuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022722, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027093}.
FT DOMAIN 2..214
FT /note="RNase H type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51975"
FT BINDING 8
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT BINDING 9
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00052,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01319"
SQ SEQUENCE 218 AA; 24877 MW; 87E5F94B5E23D5E0 CRC64;
MLLIGGVDEA GRGSIIGPLV VAGVSVRESK ITKLKEIGVR DSKQLTRQAR ERLYDEIVSI
ADHHHIHTIK STEVDSHVLQ RGLNKLEARA MAHVIGKMKV DEVYVDCCDT NPERYKEHIA
CHLKSMPQAM TIHSMHHADR INVVVSAASI LAKITRDLEI QKIRKRYRDI GSGYPSDEKT
MLFIRNWVEM KKTPPAFARK SWKPLRMMLE GMEQRTLF
//
