ID A0A061FIY0_THECC Unreviewed; 421 AA.
AC A0A061FIY0;
DT 03-SEP-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-SEP-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 45.
DE RecName: Full=stearoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 9-desaturase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012617};
DE EC=1.14.19.2 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012617};
GN ORFNames=TCM_035438 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOY16617.1};
OS Theobroma cacao (Cacao) (Cocoa).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Malvales; Malvaceae; Byttnerioideae; Theobroma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3641 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOY16617.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000026915};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOY16617.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000026915}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Matina 1-6 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000026915};
RX PubMed=23731509; DOI=10.1186/gb-2013-14-6-r53;
RA Motamayor J.C., Mockaitis K., Schmutz J., Haiminen N., Iii D.L.,
RA Cornejo O., Findley S.D., Zheng P., Utro F., Royaert S., Saski C.,
RA Jenkins J., Podicheti R., Zhao M., Scheffler B.E., Stack J.C., Feltus F.A.,
RA Mustiga G.M., Amores F., Phillips W., Marelli J.P., May G.D., Shapiro H.,
RA Ma J., Bustamante C.D., Schnell R.J., Main D., Gilbert D., Parida L.,
RA Kuhn D.N.;
RT "The genome sequence of the most widely cultivated cacao type and its use
RT to identify candidate genes regulating pod color.";
RL Genome Biol. 14:R53.1-R53.24(2013).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 H(+) + O2 + octadecanoyl-[ACP] + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin] = (9Z)-octadecenoyl-[ACP] + 2 H2O + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11776, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9656, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9924, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:78495,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78783; EC=1.14.19.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000991};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1};
CC Note=Binds 2 iron ions per subunit. {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001954};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the fatty acid desaturase type 2 family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008749}.
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DR EMBL; CM001886; EOY16617.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A061FIY0; -.
DR STRING; 3641.A0A061FIY0; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; EOY16617; EOY16617; TCM_035438.
DR Gramene; EOY16617; EOY16617; TCM_035438.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502QTEI; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034505_1_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; A0A061FIY0; -.
DR OMA; KPVDQCW; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000026915; Chromosome 8.
DR GO; GO:0045300; F:acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] desaturase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0102786; F:stearoyl-[acp] desaturase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006631; P:fatty acid metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd01050; Acyl_ACP_Desat; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.620.20; Ribonucleotide Reductase, subunit A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005067; Fatty_acid_desaturase-2.
DR InterPro; IPR009078; Ferritin-like_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR012348; RNR-like.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31155; ACYL- ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN DESATURASE-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31155:SF31; STEAROYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] 9-DESATURASE 6, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03405; FA_desaturase_2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000346; Dlt9_acylACP_des; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47240; Ferritin-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000026915};
KW Transit peptide {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022946}.
FT BINDING 161
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1"
FT BINDING 199
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1"
FT BINDING 199
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1"
FT BINDING 202
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1"
FT BINDING 252
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1"
FT BINDING 288
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000346-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 421 AA; 48068 MW; 9D4E6503D4DEBFFD CRC64;
MFLRANEIAI YFKALRANVY LQRSPDTQLK RRTMQFTNTH CLSTKNLSWT PRVHRYRLHP
PTSAVRLSPI SAVAAAPPKP PKTHSMPAEK QQVFKSLENW ATENVLPLLK PVKECWQPQT
FLPDPALPLE EFNDQVKALR ERTGELPDEY FVVLVGDMIT EDALPTYQTM INTLDGVRDE
TGASLSPWAK WTRAWTAEEN RHGDLLRTYL YLSGRVDMLM VERTVQYLIG AGMDPATENN
PYLGFVYTSF QERATFVCHG NTARLAKEGG DPVLARICGT IAADEKRHEL AYSKIVEKLL
EVDPTGAMLA ISDMMKKRIT MPAHLMFDGQ DPRLFEHFSA VAQRMGVYTA DDYADILEAL
IQRWRLEKLE GLTGEGRRAQ DFVCGLPPRI RKLQERADER AKKMELHGVK FSWIFNKEVT
L
//
