ID A0A067QWL5_ZOONE Unreviewed; 472 AA.
AC A0A067QWL5;
DT 03-SEP-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-SEP-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 39.
DE RecName: Full=Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012978, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364071};
DE Short=HMG-CoA synthase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364071};
DE EC=2.3.3.10 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012978, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364071};
DE AltName: Full=3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364071};
GN ORFNames=L798_12473 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KDR13644.1};
OS Zootermopsis nevadensis (Dampwood termite).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Polyneoptera; Dictyoptera; Blattodea; Blattoidea; Termitoidae;
OC Termopsidae; Zootermopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=136037 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KDR13644.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027135};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KDR13644.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027135}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC TISSUE=Whole organism {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KDR13644.1};
RX PubMed=24845553; DOI=10.1038/ncomms4636;
RA Terrapon N., Li C., Robertson H.M., Ji L., Meng X., Booth W., Chen Z.,
RA Childers C.P., Glastad K.M., Gokhale K., Gowin J., Gronenberg W.,
RA Hermansen R.A., Hu H., Hunt B.G., Huylmans A.K., Khalil S.M.,
RA Mitchell R.D., Munoz-Torres M.C., Mustard J.A., Pan H., Reese J.T.,
RA Scharf M.E., Sun F., Vogel H., Xiao J., Yang W., Yang Z., Yang Z., Zhou J.,
RA Zhu J., Brent C.S., Elsik C.G., Goodisman M.A., Liberles D.A., Roe R.M.,
RA Vargo E.L., Vilcinskas A., Wang J., Bornberg-Bauer E., Korb J., Zhang G.,
RA Liebig J.;
RT "Molecular traces of alternative social organization in a termite genome.";
RL Nat. Commun. 5:3636-3636(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of acetyl-CoA with acetoacetyl-CoA
CC to form HMG-CoA. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364071}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetoacetyl-CoA + acetyl-CoA + H2O = (3S)-hydroxy-3-
CC methylglutaryl-CoA + CoA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10188,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43074,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57286, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.3.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001222};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10189;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001222};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; (R)-mevalonate
CC biosynthesis; (R)-mevalonate from acetyl-CoA: step 2/3.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005218, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364071}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. HMG-CoA synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007061, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364071}.
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DR EMBL; KK852930; KDR13644.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A067QWL5; -.
DR STRING; 136037.A0A067QWL5; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; KDR13644; KDR13644; L798_12473.
DR eggNOG; KOG1393; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; A0A067QWL5; -.
DR OMA; DDAYNWI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1060at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00058; UER00102.
DR Proteomes; UP000027135; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0004421; F:hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006084; P:acetyl-CoA metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0010142; P:farnesyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, mevalonate pathway; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016126; P:sterol biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00827; init_cond_enzymes; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000590; HMG_CoA_synt_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR013746; HMG_CoA_synt_C_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR013528; HMG_CoA_synth_N.
DR InterPro; IPR010122; HMG_CoA_synthase_euk.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01833; HMG-CoA-S_euk; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43323; 3-HYDROXY-3-METHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43323:SF2; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL-COA SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08540; HMG_CoA_synt_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01154; HMG_CoA_synt_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; Thiolase-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS01226; HMG_COA_SYNTHASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364071};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364071};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027135};
KW Steroid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022955,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364071};
KW Steroid metabolism {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364071};
KW Sterol biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023011,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364071};
KW Sterol metabolism {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364071};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364071}.
FT DOMAIN 14..187
FT /note="Hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A synthase N-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01154"
FT DOMAIN 188..463
FT /note="Hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A synthase C-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08540"
FT ACT_SITE 96
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR610122-1"
FT ACT_SITE 130
FT /note="Acyl-thioester intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR610122-1"
FT ACT_SITE 260
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR610122-1"
FT BINDING 168
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR610122-2"
FT BINDING 222
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR610122-2"
FT BINDING 265
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR610122-2"
FT BINDING 269
FT /ligand="CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57287"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR610122-2"
SQ SEQUENCE 472 AA; 52400 MW; 6317C3652595A181 CRC64;
MPDTVKKRNK MGEWPADVGI IALELIFPSQ YVEQAELEVY DKVSPGKYTV GLGQARMGFC
TDREDINSLC LTVVTRLMKR NNISYSSIGR LEVGTETILD KSKSVKTVLM QLFEESGNTD
VEGVDTINAC YGGTAALFNS VSWVESSAWD GRFALVVAAD IAVYAKGNAR PTGGAGAVAM
LVGANAPLVL KRGVRATHMR HVYDFYKPDL MSEYPTVDGK LSIQCYLSAL DQCYQQFCSK
SQKHGEEHFG LKHLDAVLFH VPYCKLVQKS LARLMLNDFV QASEEEQLVQ YPGCEAFKNV
RLEDTYFDRD IEKMFMTLSK STFEEKTQPS LLVANQVGNM YTPSLYGGLV SLVISRGAHD
LAGKHVALFS YGSGLASSMF SLHVSLDASP GSPLQRLVAN LTHIKPQLEI RHKISPEEFE
SIMEIRECNH HKAPYTPQAP VDILFPGTWY LDSVDALHRR SYKQVPHNGL SS
//
