ID A0A072NUZ9_9EURO Unreviewed; 419 AA.
AC A0A072NUZ9;
DT 01-OCT-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-OCT-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 30.
DE RecName: Full=Choline monooxygenase, chloroplastic {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00014931};
DE EC=1.14.15.7 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012763};
GN ORFNames=A1O9_12339 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KEF51704.1};
OS Exophiala aquamarina CBS 119918.
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Chaetothyriomycetidae; Chaetothyriales; Herpotrichiellaceae; Exophiala.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1182545 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KEF51704.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027920};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KEF51704.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027920}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CBS 119918 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KEF51704.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027920};
RG The Broad Institute Genomics Platform;
RA Cuomo C., de Hoog S., Gorbushina A., Walker B., Young S.K., Zeng Q.,
RA Gargeya S., Fitzgerald M., Haas B., Abouelleil A., Allen A.W., Alvarado L.,
RA Arachchi H.M., Berlin A.M., Chapman S.B., Gainer-Dewar J., Goldberg J.,
RA Griggs A., Gujja S., Hansen M., Howarth C., Imamovic A., Ireland A.,
RA Larimer J., McCowan C., Murphy C., Pearson M., Poon T.W., Priest M.,
RA Roberts A., Saif S., Shea T., Sisk P., Sykes S., Wortman J., Nusbaum C.,
RA Birren B.;
RT "The Genome Sequence of Exophiala aquamarina CBS 119918.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step of the osmoprotectant glycine
CC betaine synthesis. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002149}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=choline + 2 H(+) + O2 + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] =
CC betaine aldehyde hydrate + H2O + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17769, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15354, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:15870, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33738; EC=1.14.15.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001883};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001962};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; betaine biosynthesis via
CC choline pathway; betaine aldehyde from choline (monooxygenase route):
CC step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004866}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the choline monooxygenase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010848}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KEF51704.1}.
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DR EMBL; AMGV01000022; KEF51704.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_013254294.1; XM_013398840.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A072NUZ9; -.
DR STRING; 1182545.A0A072NUZ9; -.
DR GeneID; 25287233; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:A1O9_12339; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_026244_1_2_1; -.
DR OrthoDB; 297304at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00529; UER00430.
DR Proteomes; UP000027920; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019133; F:choline monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019285; P:glycine betaine biosynthetic process from choline; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00680; RHO_alpha_C; 1.
DR CDD; cd03469; Rieske_RO_Alpha_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.102.10.10; Rieske [2Fe-2S] iron-sulphur domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017941; Rieske_2Fe-2S.
DR InterPro; IPR036922; Rieske_2Fe-2S_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015881; Ring-hydroxy_dOase_2Fe2S_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR015879; Ring_hydroxy_dOase_asu_C_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR001663; Rng_hydr_dOase-A.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43756; CHOLINE MONOOXYGENASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43756:SF5; CHOLINE MONOOXYGENASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00355; Rieske; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00848; Ring_hydroxyl_A; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00090; RNGDIOXGNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55961; Bet v1-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50022; ISP domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51296; RIESKE; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00570; RING_HYDROXYL_ALPHA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022714};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023027};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027920}.
FT DOMAIN 50..136
FT /note="Rieske"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51296"
SQ SEQUENCE 419 AA; 48368 MW; F29E01925BE737C5 CRC64;
MGVLNYLGIA RSISATEGNS AVRALPSNWY TSQEMYELER RAIFSKRWML ITHKSRLLQP
GDWLKFDIAG YEFVLCRSKT GDSINGFHNV CRHRAFPIVQ EDKGAAKIFA CKYHGWSYGL
DGRLAKAPKY DELEGFDKSQ NGLFKIHVRV DTSGFVWVNL DGKEIPEVPW EEDFDGIDAQ
ERYKVFNFDE YVLDHEYRIE GHYNWKILAD NFNECYHCPT AHPDIPTLAD IETHQVDTEH
GWIKHQSTPT SEQKKLGLAI ASTYFFPNPY LILGNQANVQ SIPHFIMLQR FLPGGPKKST
MHYQIFRNKN STDEQFRLIS ELYSKVVSED KVLCELAQRN LNAEIFVSGE MHPRLEKGPL
FFQRVARKII REHWEREKVA KKEIWPARQQ LPSSAVLNNE DAELCSGLSC QTNEAGLAW
//
