ID A0A086D5D2_9GAMM Unreviewed; 691 AA.
AC A0A086D5D2;
DT 29-OCT-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 29-OCT-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 56.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFF49646.1};
GN ORFNames=GY26_06970 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFF49646.1};
OS Gammaproteobacteria bacterium MFB021.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1492922 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFF49646.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000028732};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFF49646.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000028732}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MFB021 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFF49646.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000028732};
RA Joseph T.C., Baby A., Varghese A.M., Reghunathan D., Murugadas V.,
RA Lalitha K.V.;
RT "Draft Genome sequence of a halophilic and highly halotolerant unknown
RT Gammaproteobacteria strain MFB021.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003314,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001234, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008258,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFF49646.1}.
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DR EMBL; JNVT01000056; KFF49646.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A086D5D2; -.
DR STRING; 1492922.GY26_06970; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR OrthoDB; 9810191at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000028732; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase, Zn-domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765:SF1; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MetRS), Zn-domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
FT DOMAIN 586..691
FT /note="TRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50886"
FT MOTIF 18..28
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT MOTIF 334..338
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 149
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 152
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 162
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 165
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 337
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 691 AA; 76961 MW; 6271253B0B7E9086 CRC64;
MSNNASLSRQ ILVTSALPYA NGSIHLGHLL EYIQTDIWVR FQKSRGHECH YVCADDAHGT
AIMLRAEQEG LTPEQLIQKV SDEHQADFAR FGVAFDNYHS THSEENRAHS ERIYRALRDA
GHISTRDIEQ MYDPVKGMFL ADRFIKGTCP KCGTADQYGD NCEACGATYT PAELINPVSA
ISGATPEVRT STHYFFKLPD FEDFLKRWTR SGRVQPQIAN KLQEWFDAGL NEWDISRDAP
YFGFEIPDAP GKYFYVWLDA PIGYLASFQN LCEREGLDFD SYWKADSDAE VYHFIGKDIV
YFHALFWPAM LEGAGMRTPS GINCHGFVTV NGAKMSKSRG TFIKAQTYAE HLNPEYLRYY
FAAKLSSRVD DLDLNLEDFA ARVNADLVGK VVNIASRCAG FINKLAGGQL SARCAEPELV
ARFIAAGDEI AADFEAREFG RAMRRIMELA DEANTYIADK APWVLAKEGG REQEVIDICS
VGINLFRTLM VYLQPVVPAM AEQARHFLQL DSLDWASRQQ VLEDHAIGKF KPLMTRVESD
KIAAMIEASK EVLAEEKKLT DGGDARPAGP SPLVETPLAD EIAFDDFIKV DLRVAEIQRA
EYVEGSNKLL KLTLDLGGET RTVFSGIRKV YAPEALEGRL TVMVANLAPR KMRFGVSEGM
VLAAGDAPDQ KEAGIYLLSP DSGAKPGQRV T
//
