ID A0A091JU66_COLST Unreviewed; 325 AA.
AC A0A091JU66;
DT 26-NOV-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 26-NOV-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 43.
DE RecName: Full=Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361160};
DE EC=1.2.1.12 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361160};
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN ORFNames=N325_08017 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFP28677.1};
OS Colius striatus (Speckled mousebird).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Coliiformes; Coliidae; Colius.
OX NCBI_TaxID=57412 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFP28677.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053615};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFP28677.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053615}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BGI_N325 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFP28677.1};
RA Zhang G., Li C.;
RT "Genome evolution of avian class.";
RL Submitted (APR-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Has both glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and
CC nitrosylase activities, thereby playing a role in glycolysis and
CC nuclear functions, respectively. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
CC dehydrogenase is a key enzyme in glycolysis that catalyzes the first
CC step of the pathway by converting D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P)
CC into 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate (By similarity). Participates in
CC nuclear events including transcription, RNA transport, DNA replication
CC and apoptosis. Nuclear functions are probably due to the nitrosylase
CC activity that mediates cysteine S-nitrosylation of nuclear target
CC proteins such as SIRT1, HDAC2 and PRKDC.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025072}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + NAD(+) + phosphate = (2R)-3-
CC phospho-glyceroyl phosphate + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10300,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57604, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=1.2.1.12;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001810,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361160};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-cysteinyl-[protein] + S-nitroso-L-cysteinyl-[GAPDH] = L-
CC cysteinyl-[GAPDH] + S-nitroso-L-cysteinyl-[protein];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:66684, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17089,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17090, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17091, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:149494; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024287};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:66685;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024287};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; glycolysis; pyruvate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate: step 1/5. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004869,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361160}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361160}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004245}. Cytoplasm, cytosol
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004514}. Nucleus
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007406, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000397}.
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DR EMBL; KK533290; KFP28677.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A091JU66; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00109; UER00184.
DR Proteomes; UP000053615; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004365; F:glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD+) (phosphorylating) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0035605; F:peptidyl-cysteine S-nitrosylase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0006915; P:apoptotic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.720; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-like Domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR020831; GlycerAld/Erythrose_P_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR020830; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020829; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR020828; GlycerAld_3-P_DH_NAD(P)-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR006424; Glyceraldehyde-3-P_DH_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01534; GAPDH-I; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10836; GLYCERALDEHYDE 3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10836:SF111; GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02800; Gp_dh_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00044; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000149; GAP_DH; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00078; G3PDHDRGNASE.
DR SMART; SM00846; Gp_dh_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55347; Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase-like, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; NAD(P)-binding Rossmann-fold domains; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00071; GAPDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Apoptosis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022703};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023212};
KW Cytoskeleton {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023212};
KW Glycolysis {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361160};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000149-3, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361160};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000149-3};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361160};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053615};
KW S-nitrosylation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022799};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679}.
FT DOMAIN 1..142
FT /note="Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase NAD(P)
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00846"
FT ACT_SITE 142
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000149-1"
FT BINDING 3..4
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000149-3"
FT BINDING 25
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000149-3"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000149-3"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000149-3"
FT BINDING 141..143
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000149-2"
FT BINDING 172
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000149-2"
FT BINDING 201..202
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000149-2"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59776"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000149-2"
FT BINDING 306
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000149-3"
FT SITE 169
FT /note="Activates thiol group during catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000149-4"
FT NON_TER 1
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFP28677.1"
FT NON_TER 325
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFP28677.1"
SQ SEQUENCE 325 AA; 34956 MW; C212EB2203E009CF CRC64;
FGRIGRLVTR AAILSGKVQV VAINDPFIDL NYMVYMFKYD STHGHFRGTV KAENGKLVIN
GNAITIFQER DPSNIKWADA GAEYVVESTG VFTTMEKAGA HLKGGAKRVI ISAPSADAPM
FVMGVNHDKY DKSLKIVSNA SCTTNCLAPL AKVIHDNFGI VEGLMTTVHA ITATQKTVDG
PSGKLWRDGR GAAQNIIPAS TGAAKAVGKV IPELNGKLTG MAFRVPTPNV SVVDLTCRLE
KPAKYDDIKR VVKAAADGPM KGILAYTEDQ VVSCDFNGDS HSSTFDAGAG IALNDHFVKL
VSWYDNEFGY SNRVVDLMVH MASKE
//
