ID A0A093YHV5_9PEZI Unreviewed; 401 AA.
AC A0A093YHV5;
DT 26-NOV-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 26-NOV-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 13-SEP-2023, entry version 44.
DE RecName: Full=Flap endonuclease 1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
DE Short=FEN-1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
DE EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
DE AltName: Full=Flap structure-specific endonuclease 1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
GN ORFNames=O988_04303 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFX98509.1};
OS Pseudogymnoascus sp. VKM F-3808.
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Leotiomycetes;
OC Leotiomycetes incertae sedis; Pseudeurotiaceae; Pseudogymnoascus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1391699 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFX98509.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029329};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFX98509.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029329}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=VKM F-3808 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFX98509.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029329};
RA Leushkin E.V., Logacheva M.D., Penin A.A., Sutormin R.A., Gerasimov E.S.,
RA Kochkina G.A., Ivanushkina N.E., Vasilenko O.V., Kondrashov A.S.,
RA Ozerskaya S.M.;
RT "Population genomics of a fungus Geomyces pannorum provides evidence of
RT horizontal gene transfer but not of sexual reproduction.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Structure-specific nuclease with 5'-flap endonuclease and 5'-
CC 3' exonuclease activities involved in DNA replication and repair.
CC During DNA replication, cleaves the 5'-overhanging flap structure that
CC is generated by displacement synthesis when DNA polymerase encounters
CC the 5'-end of a downstream Okazaki fragment. It enters the flap from
CC the 5'-end and then tracks to cleave the flap base, leaving a nick for
CC ligation. Also involved in the long patch base excision repair (LP-BER)
CC pathway, by cleaving within the apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) site-
CC terminated flap. Acts as a genome stabilization factor that prevents
CC flaps from equilibrating into structures that lead to duplications and
CC deletions. Also possesses 5'-3' exonuclease activity on nicked or
CC gapped double-stranded DNA, and exhibits RNase H activity. Also
CC involved in replication and repair of rDNA and in repairing
CC mitochondrial DNA. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit. They probably participate in
CC the reaction catalyzed by the enzyme. May bind an additional third
CC magnesium ion after substrate binding. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03140};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus, nucleolus {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03140}. Nucleus, nucleoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140}.
CC Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140}. Note=Resides mostly in
CC the nucleoli and relocalizes to the nucleoplasm upon DNA damage.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the XPG/RAD2 endonuclease family. FEN1
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFX98509.1}.
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DR EMBL; JPJR01000781; KFX98509.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A093YHV5; -.
DR STRING; 1391699.A0A093YHV5; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_032444_1_1_1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000029329; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005730; C:nucleolus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008409; F:5'-3' exonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0017108; F:5'-flap endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006284; P:base-excision repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043137; P:DNA replication, removal of RNA primer; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09907; H3TH_FEN1-Euk; 1.
DR CDD; cd09867; PIN_FEN1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.20; 5' to 3' exonuclease, C-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1010; 5'-nuclease; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00614; Fen; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR036279; 5-3_exonuclease_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023426; Flap_endonuc.
DR InterPro; IPR008918; HhH2.
DR InterPro; IPR029060; PIN-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006086; XPG-I_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006084; XPG/Rad2.
DR InterPro; IPR019974; XPG_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR006085; XPG_DNA_repair_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11081:SF9; FLAP ENDONUCLEASE 1; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11081; FLAP ENDONUCLEASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00867; XPG_I; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00752; XPG_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00853; XPGRADSUPER.
DR SMART; SM00279; HhH2; 1.
DR SMART; SM00484; XPGI; 1.
DR SMART; SM00485; XPGN; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47807; 5' to 3' exonuclease, C-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF88723; PIN domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00841; XPG_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00842; XPG_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03140};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023204, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03140};
KW DNA replication {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022705, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03140};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03140};
KW Exonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022839, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03140};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03140}; Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
KW Nuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022722, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03140};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022553, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03140}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029329}.
FT DOMAIN 1..113
FT /note="XPG N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00485"
FT DOMAIN 152..224
FT /note="XPG-I"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00484"
FT REGION 363..401
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 363..393
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 401 AA; 45473 MW; 8984ECBB9C7C4588 CRC64;
MGIKQLFSII RDEAPQAIKE GCVCYPYSFS SNMSNLNPEY SSMSIYSFLI AVRSEGQQLM
NESGETTSHL LGMFYRTLRI VDNGIKPVYV FDGAPPKLKS GELAKRFARK AEATEGLEEA
KETGTAEDVE KFSRRTVRVT REHNAECQKL LKLMGIPYII APTEAEAQCA VLARAGKVYA
AASEDMDTLC FDSPILLRHL TFSEARKEPI QEIHVDKVLE GLGMDRKQFV DLCILLGCDY
LDPIPKIGPN TALKMIREHG SLEKVVEWIQ NDDKKRYTIP EDWPYADARE LFFHPDVRSA
DHEDCDFKWE APDVEGLIKF LVVENAFSEE RVRSGAAKLL KNLNSSQQAR LEGFFKPIPK
TDEEIKNLKR KNEEKAEEKR KKAKEDKKAG KAAKAKPKMN R
//
