ID A0A0C1MTU9_9RICK Unreviewed; 312 AA.
AC A0A0C1MTU9;
DT 01-APR-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-APR-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 39.
DE RecName: Full=Flavin-dependent thymidylate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408};
DE Short=FDTS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408};
DE EC=2.1.1.148 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408};
DE AltName: Full=FAD-dependent thymidylate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408};
DE AltName: Full=Thymidylate synthase ThyX {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408};
DE Short=TS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408};
DE Short=TSase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408};
GN Name=thyX_2 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIE05522.1};
GN Synonyms=thyX {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408};
GN ORFNames=NF27_DP00660 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIE05522.1};
OS Candidatus Jidaibacter acanthamoeba.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Candidatus Midichloriaceae; Jidaibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=86105 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIE05522.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000031258};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIE05522.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000031258}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=UWC36 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIE05522.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000031258};
RA Schulz F., Martijn J., Wascher F., Kostanjsek R., Ettema T.J., Horn M.;
RT "A Rickettsiales Symbiont of Amoebae With Ancient Features.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reductive methylation of 2'-deoxyuridine-5'-
CC monophosphate (dUMP) to 2'-deoxythymidine-5'-monophosphate (dTMP) while
CC utilizing 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (mTHF) as the methyl donor,
CC and NADPH and FADH(2) as the reductant. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01408}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + dUMP + H(+) +
CC NADPH = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + dTMP + NADP(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29043, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:63528, ChEBI:CHEBI:246422; EC=2.1.1.148;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408};
CC Note=Binds 4 FAD per tetramer. Each FAD binding site is formed by three
CC monomers. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; dTTP biosynthesis. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01408}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thymidylate synthase ThyX family.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIE05522.1}.
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DR EMBL; JSWE01000092; KIE05522.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0C1MTU9; -.
DR STRING; 86105.NF27_DP00660; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|86105.3.peg.612; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00575; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000031258; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0050797; F:thymidylate synthase (FAD) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006231; P:dTMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006235; P:dTTP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd20175; ThyX; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.170; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01408; ThyX; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003669; Thymidylate_synthase_ThyX.
DR InterPro; IPR036098; Thymidylate_synthase_ThyX_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02170; thyX; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34934; FLAVIN-DEPENDENT THYMIDYLATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34934:SF1; FLAVIN-DEPENDENT THYMIDYLATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02511; Thy1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69796; Thymidylate synthase-complementing protein Thy1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51331; THYX; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW FAD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408};
KW Flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408,
KW ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIE05522.1}; NADP {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408};
KW Nucleotide biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408, ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIE05522.1}.
FT ACT_SITE 233
FT /note="Involved in ionization of N3 of dUMP, leading to its
FT activation"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408"
FT BINDING 90
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between neighboring subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408"
FT BINDING 110..113
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408"
FT BINDING 113..115
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between neighboring subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408"
FT BINDING 121..125
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408"
FT BINDING 121
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between neighboring subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408"
FT BINDING 206
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408"
FT BINDING 222..224
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between neighboring subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408"
FT BINDING 228
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between neighboring subunits"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408"
FT BINDING 233
FT /ligand="dUMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:246422"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01408"
SQ SEQUENCE 312 AA; 36437 MW; 4A09CECD25931E0F CRC64;
MMSLSQLQLD EIREAKQFKK QTSRATVDAL EEILFEPIKV LDHGFVRVID YMGDDSAIVQ
AARVSYGKGT KKINEDKGLI NYLMRHWHTT PFEMCEIKLH VKLPIFIARQ WIRHRTANVN
EYSARYSILD KEFYIPAPEN LAMQSHTNRQ GRGGVLEGEE AARVLEILKN DSEQSYKHYM
EMLNLNEETN EVLDPSRAGL TRELARMNLP VNYYTQWYWK VDLNNLLHFL RLRADAHAQF
EIREYANAII SILEKWLPLT FEAFKNYRLN SASISEQGMG VVKRMLAGEK VTQELSGMSK
REWDELMMVL EK
//
