ID A0A0D0RG02_9FIRM Unreviewed; 882 AA.
AC A0A0D0RG02;
DT 29-APR-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 29-APR-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 32.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN ORFNames=P261_01889 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIR03074.1};
OS Lachnospiraceae bacterium TWA4.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1392836 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIR03074.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032079};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIR03074.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032079}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TWA4 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIR03074.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032079};
RX PubMed=25495654;
RA Gagen E.J., Wang J., Padmanabha J., Liu J., de Carvalho I., Liu J.,
RA Webb R.I., Al Jassim R., Morrison M., Denman S.E., McSweeney C.S.;
RT "Investigation of a new acetogen isolated from an enrichment of the tammar
RT wallaby forestomach.";
RL BMC Microbiol. 14:314-314(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024779, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001676, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008226, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIR03074.1}.
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DR EMBL; JPZU01000001; KIR03074.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0D0RG02; -.
DR STRING; 1392836.P261_01889; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1392836.3.peg.2143; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000032079; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00673; AlaRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.30.130; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.310.40; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.54.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 6.10.250.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777:SF9; ALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11777; ALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; Putative anticodon-binding domain of alanyl-tRNA synthetase (AlaRS); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; ThrRS/AlaRS common domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; Translation proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032079};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00036}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
FT DOMAIN 7..714
FT /note="Alanyl-transfer RNA synthetases family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50860"
FT BINDING 569
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 573
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 671
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 675
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 882 AA; 96532 MW; A6AFA3BF869F40B0 CRC64;
MIPLKKYGVN ELRKMFLDFF ETKGHLCKNS YSLVPHNDNS VLLIPAGMAP LKPYFTGQEV
PPRTRMATCQ KCIRTGDIEN VGKTARHLTF FEMLGNFSFG DYFKRESLAW SWEFLTEVVG
LDPNRLYPSI YVDDDEAFKI WNEEMGIPAE RIFRFGKEDN FWEHGAGPCG PCSEIYYDRG
EKYGCGKEGC TVGCDCDRYM EVWNNVFTQF NGDGKGGYTE LENKNIDTGM GLERLAVVVQ
DVESVFGIDT FKALLDDVCD LAKVKYEEDS KKDISIRVIV DHIRSVTFMV SDGIMPSNEG
RGYVLRRLLR RAARHGRLLG IEGNFLTVLG KKVIELSKDG YEELGEKEAF ILKVISQEEE
KFAKTIDQGL SILADMEEAM TKEGSKTLSG ADAFKLYDTY GFPLDLTIEI LEEKGFSVDE
DGFKACMEEQ RQKARSARKT TNYMGADATV YDELDVTLTS EFTGYDRLED TSVITALTST
EEVVDALTDG DEGTILVEKT PFYATMGGQK ADIGKIVTED SEFKVVDTIK LKGGKIGHVG
KVVKGMFKVG DSVTLKVCGK NRANTCKNHS ATHLVQAALR QVLGSHVEQA GSLVTADHLR
FDFSHFAAMT EEEIAKVEAI VNEEIQKALP VVTDVMNVEE AKKSGAMALF GEKYEADVRV
VSMGDFSKEL CGGTHVGNTA DIISFKIVSE SGIAAGVRRI EALTGQAVFD YYKNIEASMK
EAATAAKCEP AKLVEKIEAM QAELKALASE NEKLKSKLAQ NSLGDVLDQV VEVKGVKLLC
ARADGTDANG LRNLGDQLKD KLGEGVIILA AANDGKVSLM ATVTDEAQKK GAHAGNIIKA
IAGCVGGKGG GRPNMAQAGG KDAAGIENAF AQAKEVLEGQ IK
//
