ID A0A0D2BB61_9EURO Unreviewed; 233 AA.
AC A0A0D2BB61;
DT 29-APR-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 29-APR-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 23.
DE RecName: Full=3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
DE Short=DHBP synthase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
DE EC=4.1.99.12 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
GN ORFNames=PV05_11096 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIW49416.1};
OS Exophiala xenobiotica.
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Chaetothyriomycetidae; Chaetothyriales; Herpotrichiellaceae; Exophiala.
OX NCBI_TaxID=348802 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIW49416.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000054342};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIW49416.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000054342}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CBS 118157 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KIW49416.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000054342};
RG The Broad Institute Genomics Platform;
RA Cuomo C., de Hoog S., Gorbushina A., Stielow B., Teixiera M.,
RA Abouelleil A., Chapman S.B., Priest M., Young S.K., Wortman J., Nusbaum C.,
RA Birren B.;
RT "The Genome Sequence of Exophiala xenobiotica CBS118157.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate
CC and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-ribulose 5-phosphate = (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate +
CC formate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18457, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:58121, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830;
CC EC=4.1.99.12; Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Magnesium or
CC manganese. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 2-hydroxy-3-
CC oxobutyl phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004904, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHBP synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843}.
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DR EMBL; KN847323; KIW49416.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_013310000.1; XM_013454546.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0D2BB61; -.
DR STRING; 348802.A0A0D2BB61; -.
DR GeneID; 25333004; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020273_3_1_1; -.
DR OrthoDB; 5489599at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00399.
DR Proteomes; UP000054342; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008686; F:3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.870.10; DHBP synthase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00180; RibB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017945; DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000422; DHBP_synthase_RibB.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00506; ribB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21327:SF18; 3,4-DIHYDROXY-2-BUTANONE 4-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21327; GTP CYCLOHYDROLASE II-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00926; DHBP_synthase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55821; YrdC/RibB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000054342};
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022619,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843}.
SQ SEQUENCE 233 AA; 25396 MW; 79BFBEE88EAA562A CRC64;
MHSRSPLPKG FDSIESTIEA FRNGEFIVVL DSQDRENEGD LIIAAQDITT EKMAFMVRYT
SGLICAPITS ELAHELALPQ MVVDNEDPNR TAYTISIDSN DASITTGISA HDRALTCRTL
ASPKATAASF RRPGHVFPLK ARDGGVLERT GHTEAAVEFC RLAGKAPAGV ICEMVDDGEP
IQGQAAMREP GMMRRDACLE FGRKWGLKVC TIEELVEYVQ HEKGLANGVN GHH
//
