ID A0A0D2S7L4_GOSRA Unreviewed; 282 AA.
AC A0A0D2S7L4;
DT 29-APR-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 29-APR-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 22-FEB-2023, entry version 19.
DE RecName: Full=Delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
DE EC=4.2.1.24 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
GN ORFNames=B456_009G246200 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJB59243.1};
OS Gossypium raimondii (New World cotton).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Malvales; Malvaceae; Malvoideae; Gossypium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=29730 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJB59243.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032304};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJB59243.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032304}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=23257886; DOI=10.1038/nature11798;
RA Paterson A.H., Wendel J.F., Gundlach H., Guo H., Jenkins J., Jin D.,
RA Llewellyn D., Showmaker K.C., Shu S., Udall J., Yoo M.J., Byers R.,
RA Chen W., Doron-Faigenboim A., Duke M.V., Gong L., Grimwood J., Grover C.,
RA Grupp K., Hu G., Lee T.H., Li J., Lin L., Liu T., Marler B.S., Page J.T.,
RA Roberts A.W., Romanel E., Sanders W.S., Szadkowski E., Tan X., Tang H.,
RA Xu C., Wang J., Wang Z., Zhang D., Zhang L., Ashrafi H., Bedon F.,
RA Bowers J.E., Brubaker C.L., Chee P.W., Das S., Gingle A.R., Haigler C.H.,
RA Harker D., Hoffmann L.V., Hovav R., Jones D.C., Lemke C., Mansoor S.,
RA ur Rahman M., Rainville L.N., Rambani A., Reddy U.K., Rong J.K.,
RA Saranga Y., Scheffler B.E., Scheffler J.A., Stelly D.M., Triplett B.A.,
RA Van Deynze A., Vaslin M.F., Waghmare V.N., Walford S.A., Wright R.J.,
RA Zaki E.A., Zhang T., Dennis E.S., Mayer K.F., Peterson D.G., Rokhsar D.S.,
RA Wang X., Schmutz J.;
RT "Repeated polyploidization of Gossypium genomes and the evolution of
RT spinnable cotton fibres.";
RL Nature 492:423-427(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes an early step in the biosynthesis of tetrapyrroles.
CC Binds two molecules of 5-aminolevulinate per subunit, each at a
CC distinct site, and catalyzes their condensation to form
CC porphobilinogen. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025628}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 5-aminolevulinate = H(+) + 2 H2O + porphobilinogen;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24064, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58126, ChEBI:CHEBI:356416; EC=4.2.1.24;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001227,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004694}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homooctamer. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ALAD family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008055,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004161}.
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DR EMBL; CM001748; KJB59243.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0D2S7L4; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; KJB59243; KJB59243; B456_009G246200.
DR Gramene; KJB59243; KJB59243; B456_009G246200.
DR UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00318.
DR Proteomes; UP000032304; Chromosome 9.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004655; F:porphobilinogen synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0015995; P:chlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd04823; ALAD_PBGS_aspartate_rich; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001731; ALAD.
DR InterPro; IPR030656; ALAD_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11458; DELTA-AMINOLEVULINIC ACID DEHYDRATASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11458:SF0; DELTA-AMINOLEVULINIC ACID DEHYDRATASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00490; ALAD; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001415; Porphbilin_synth; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00144; DALDHYDRTASE.
DR SMART; SM01004; ALAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51569; Aldolase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00169; D_ALA_DEHYDRATASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Allosteric enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022533};
KW Chlorophyll biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023171};
KW Heme biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023133};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-5};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-5};
KW Porphyrin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023244,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032304}.
FT ACT_SITE 150
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-1"
FT ACT_SITE 203
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-1"
FT BINDING 188
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-5"
SQ SEQUENCE 282 AA; 31119 MW; B7B74F36D731C938 CRC64;
MPGCYRLGWR HGLVEEVAKA RDVGVNSIVL FPKVPDALKS PTGDEAYNDN GLVPRTIRLL
KDKFPDLVIY TDVALDPYSS DGHDGIVRED GVIMNDETVH QLCKQAVSQA RAGADVVSPS
DMMDGRVGAI RAALDSEGFH HVSIMSYTAK YASSFYGPFR EALDSNPRFG DKKTYQMNPA
NYREALVEAH EDEAEGADIL LVKPGLPYLD IIRLLRDQSP LPIAAYQVSG EYSMIKAGGV
LKMIDEERVM MESLMCLRRA GADIILTYFA LQAARSLCGE KR
//
