ID A0A0D2UI06_GOSRA Unreviewed; 385 AA.
AC A0A0D2UI06;
DT 29-APR-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 29-APR-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 34.
DE RecName: Full=Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit beta {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364074};
DE EC=1.2.4.1 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364074};
GN ORFNames=B456_010G238200 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJB68314.1};
OS Gossypium raimondii (New World cotton).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Malvales; Malvaceae; Malvoideae; Gossypium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=29730 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJB68314.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032304};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJB68314.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032304}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=23257886; DOI=10.1038/nature11798;
RA Paterson A.H., Wendel J.F., Gundlach H., Guo H., Jenkins J., Jin D.,
RA Llewellyn D., Showmaker K.C., Shu S., Udall J., Yoo M.J., Byers R.,
RA Chen W., Doron-Faigenboim A., Duke M.V., Gong L., Grimwood J., Grover C.,
RA Grupp K., Hu G., Lee T.H., Li J., Lin L., Liu T., Marler B.S., Page J.T.,
RA Roberts A.W., Romanel E., Sanders W.S., Szadkowski E., Tan X., Tang H.,
RA Xu C., Wang J., Wang Z., Zhang D., Zhang L., Ashrafi H., Bedon F.,
RA Bowers J.E., Brubaker C.L., Chee P.W., Das S., Gingle A.R., Haigler C.H.,
RA Harker D., Hoffmann L.V., Hovav R., Jones D.C., Lemke C., Mansoor S.,
RA ur Rahman M., Rainville L.N., Rambani A., Reddy U.K., Rong J.K.,
RA Saranga Y., Scheffler B.E., Scheffler J.A., Stelly D.M., Triplett B.A.,
RA Van Deynze A., Vaslin M.F., Waghmare V.N., Walford S.A., Wright R.J.,
RA Zaki E.A., Zhang T., Dennis E.S., Mayer K.F., Peterson D.G., Rokhsar D.S.,
RA Wang X., Schmutz J.;
RT "Repeated polyploidization of Gossypium genomes and the evolution of
RT spinnable cotton fibres.";
RL Nature 492:423-427(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall
CC conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple
CC copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1),
CC dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase
CC (E3). {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025211}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall
CC conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO2.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364074}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + N(6)-[(R)-lipoyl]-L-lysyl-[dihydrolipoyllysine-residue
CC acetyltransferase] + pyruvate = CO2 + N(6)-[(R)-S(8)-
CC acetyldihydrolipoyl]-L-lysyl-[dihydrolipoyllysine-residue
CC acetyltransferase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19189, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10480,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10481, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:83099, ChEBI:CHEBI:83111; EC=1.2.4.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043719,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364074};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001964,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364074};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of 2 alpha and 2 beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011130}.
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DR EMBL; CM001749; KJB68314.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0D2UI06; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; KJB68314; KJB68314; B456_010G238200.
DR Gramene; KJB68314; KJB68314; B456_010G238200.
DR Proteomes; UP000032304; Chromosome 10.
DR GO; GO:0004739; F:pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006086; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd07036; TPP_PYR_E1-PDHc-beta_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR027110; PDHB.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11624; DEHYDROGENASE RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11624:SF96; PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE E1 COMPONENT SUBUNIT BETA, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52922; TK C-terminal domain-like; 1.
PE 4: Predicted;
KW Glycolysis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023152};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364074};
KW Pyruvate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023317, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364074};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032304};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023052,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364074}.
FT DOMAIN 96..277
FT /note="Transketolase-like pyrimidine-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00861"
FT REGION 15..43
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 385 AA; 41452 MW; AE8E672076C422EB CRC64;
MAATFHGVGA TVAALSSSSS SSSPSNSFGS KKLLSSPSRS FSVRKRASFT MVRSEGSMNF
DLNSKGRRAQ QLIANAVATK ADSSPASSSS KPGHELLLFE ALREGLEEEM ERDPRVCVMG
EDVGHYGGSY KVTKGLATKF GDLRVLDTPI AENSFTGMGI GAAMTGLRPV VEGMNMGFLL
LAFNQISNNC GMLHYTSGGQ FTIPIVIRGP GGVGRQLGAE HSQRLESYFQ SIPGIQMVAC
STPYNAKGLM KAAIRTEMVR PGEHVTILTY SRMRYHVMQA AKTLVNKGYD PEVIDIRSLK
PFDLYTIGNS VKKTHRVLIV EECMRTGGIG ASLIAAITEN FNDYLDAPIM CLSSQDVPTP
YAGTLEEWTV VQPAQIVAAV EQLCQ
//
