ID A0A0D3AHX7_BRAOL Unreviewed; 509 AA.
AC A0A0D3AHX7;
DT 29-APR-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 29-APR-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 37.
DE RecName: Full=Folylpolyglutamate synthase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
DE EC=6.3.2.17 {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
DE AltName: Full=Folylpoly-gamma-glutamate synthetase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
DE AltName: Full=Tetrahydrofolylpolyglutamate synthase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
OS Brassica oleracea var. oleracea.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Brassiceae; Brassica.
OX NCBI_TaxID=109376 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:Bo2g007110.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032141};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:Bo2g007110.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032141}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=cv. TO1000 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032141};
RX PubMed=24916971; DOI=10.1186/gb-2014-15-6-r77;
RA Parkin I.A., Koh C., Tang H., Robinson S.J., Kagale S., Clarke W.E.,
RA Town C.D., Nixon J., Krishnakumar V., Bidwell S.L., Denoeud F., Belcram H.,
RA Links M.G., Just J., Clarke C., Bender T., Huebert T., Mason A.S.,
RA Pires J.C., Barker G., Moore J., Walley P.G., Manoli S., Batley J.,
RA Edwards D., Nelson M.N., Wang X., Paterson A.H., King G., Bancroft I.,
RA Chalhoub B., Sharpe A.G.;
RT "Transcriptome and methylome profiling reveals relics of genome dominance
RT in the mesopolyploid Brassica oleracea.";
RL Genome Biol. 15:R77-R77(2014).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:Bo2g007110.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG EnsemblPlants;
RL Submitted (MAR-2015) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes conversion of folates to polyglutamate derivatives
CC allowing concentration of folate compounds in the cell and the
CC intracellular retention of these cofactors, which are important
CC substrates for most of the folate-dependent enzymes that are involved
CC in one-carbon transfer reactions involved in purine, pyrimidine and
CC amino acid synthesis. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolyl-(gamma-L-Glu)(n) + ATP + L-
CC glutamate = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolyl-(gamma-L-Glu)(n+1) + ADP +
CC H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10580, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14738,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14740, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:141005,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.2.17;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00029332,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=a monovalent cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60242;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
CC Note=A monovalent cation. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; tetrahydrofolylpolyglutamate
CC biosynthesis. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005150,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the folylpolyglutamate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008276, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0D3AHX7; -.
DR STRING; 109376.A0A0D3AHX7; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; Bo2g007110.1; Bo2g007110.1; Bo2g007110.
DR Gramene; Bo2g007110.1; Bo2g007110.1; Bo2g007110.
DR eggNOG; KOG2525; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015869_0_2_1; -.
DR OMA; HIHIAGT; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00850; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000032141; Chromosome C2.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004326; F:tetrahydrofolylpolyglutamate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.190.20; Mur ligase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1190.10; Mur-like, catalytic domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001645; Folylpolyglutamate_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR018109; Folylpolyglutamate_synth_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023600; Folylpolyglutamate_synth_euk.
DR InterPro; IPR036565; Mur-like_cat_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036615; Mur_ligase_C_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01499; folC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11136:SF16; FOLYLPOLYGLUTAMATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11136; FOLYLPOLYGLUTAMATE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF038895; FPGS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53623; MurD-like peptide ligases, catalytic domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53244; MurD-like peptide ligases, peptide-binding domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01011; FOLYLPOLYGLU_SYNT_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-1};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-2};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-2};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-1};
KW One-carbon metabolism {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR038895};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032141}.
FT BINDING 88
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-2"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-2"
FT BINDING 185
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-2"
FT BINDING 305
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-1"
FT BINDING 327
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR038895-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 509 AA; 56791 MW; 7E1798F180E1DAAA CRC64;
MAAASGDSYE EALAALSSLI TKRSRADKSN KGDRFELVFD YLKLLDLEED ILKMKVIHVA
GTKGKGSTCA FTESILRSYG FRTGLFTSPH LIDVRERFRL DGKDISEEKF LVYFWWCYNR
LKERTNEEIP MPTYFRFLAL LAFKIFAAEE VDAAILEVGL GGKFDATNAV QKPVVCGISS
LGYDHMEILG DTLGKIAGEK AGIFKPGVPA FTVPQPDEAM RVLEEKASEL DVNLEVVQPL
TARQLSGQKL GLDGEHQYLN ARLAVSLAST WLQQIGNLEV PTLTQMSILP EKFIKGLATT
SLQGRAQVVP DQFIETRTSG DLVFYLDGAH SPESMDVCAK WFSLAVKGDN KSERSEHLVN
GSSHGKCSGE ENCQQILLFN CMSVRDPNLL LPHLRNTCAN YGVHFKKALF VPNMSVYHKV
GTTADLPEDD PHVDLSWQLT LQKVWERLVH NEREGEDSES IKSEVFTSLP MAIKWLRDSV
HESSSTTRFQ VLVTGSLHLV GDVLRLIRK
//
