ID A0A0D8IEV9_9CLOT Unreviewed; 336 AA.
AC A0A0D8IEV9;
DT 27-MAY-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 27-MAY-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 42.
DE RecName: Full=Biotin synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012236, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
DE EC=2.8.1.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012236, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN Name=bioB1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AKL94808.1};
GN Synonyms=bioB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN ORFNames=CACET_c13430 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AKL94808.1}, TZ02_03840
GN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJF27746.1};
OS Clostridium aceticum.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=84022 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AKL94808.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000035704};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AKL94808.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000035704}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 1496 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AKL94808.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000035704};
RA Poehlein A., Schiel-Bengelsdorf B., Gottschalk G., Duerre P., Daniel R.;
RT "Genome sequence of Clostridium aceticum DSM 1496.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJF27746.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032372}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 1496 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJF27746.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032372};
RA Song Y., Hwang S., Cho B.-K.;
RT "Draft genome sequence of Clostridium aceticum DSM 1496, a potential
RT butanol broducer through syngas fermentation.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by
CC the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based
CC mechanism. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(4R,5S)-dethiobiotin + [sulfur carrier]-SH + 2 reduced [2Fe-
CC 2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2 5'-deoxyadenosine +
CC [sulfur carrier]-H + biotin + 2 L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:57586, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:149473; EC=2.8.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023417, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01694};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and 1 arginine. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1};
CC Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and 1 arginine. {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; biotin biosynthesis; biotin from 7,8-
CC diaminononanoate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004942,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Biotin synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010765, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP009687; AKL94808.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; JYHU01000004; KJF27746.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_044823593.1; NZ_JYHU01000004.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0D8IEV9; -.
DR STRING; 84022.CACET_c13430; -.
DR KEGG; cace:CACET_c13430; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|84022.5.peg.2803; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9786826at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00078; UER00162.
DR Proteomes; UP000032372; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR Proteomes; UP000035704; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004076; F:biotin synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009102; P:biotin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01335; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_01694; BioB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR010722; BATS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002684; Biotin_synth/BioAB.
DR InterPro; IPR024177; Biotin_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaA/NifB-like_rSAM.
DR InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00433; bioB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22976; BIOTIN SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22976:SF2; BIOTIN SYNTHASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06968; BATS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001619; Biotin_synth; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01278; biotin_synthase_like; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDS00029; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR SMART; SM00876; BATS; 1.
DR SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF102114; Radical SAM enzymes; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022714, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
KW 4Fe-4S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022485, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
KW Biotin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022756, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000035704};
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022691, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694, ECO:0000313|EMBL:AKL94808.1}.
FT DOMAIN 48..290
FT /note="Radical SAM core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51918"
FT BINDING 66
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 73
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 204
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 336 AA; 36779 MW; 14747633DD6A9557 CRC64;
MHHYITVLGE KILAGGQINY EEALALERVQ GADLYFLSAY ASKIREVYQG DRVDLCSIVS
ARIGGCKENC AFCSQSVHHE TGTKVEVNFN KNEILKRAKT MEAAGVHRFD IVTSGKGYKL
GDPEFAALLD IFKKLRKETK LQLCACLGVI GEAEARAIKD AGVTRYNHNL ETAESFFPQV
VSTHSYKERE KTLMAVKKVG MEVCCGGIIG MGETFAQRVE FAFALRDLGV DSTPLNVLNP
ILGTPLNVLN PILGTPLESK KPLSPLEVLK TIGMFRFVLP KTNIRFAGGR EVNLRSLQAL
GLVSGINGML TGNYLTTKGQ GISEDLAMIE DLGLKY
//
