ID A0A0D8JX10_COCIM Unreviewed; 698 AA.
AC A0A0D8JX10;
DT 27-MAY-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 27-MAY-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 44.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(47) synthase [NAD(P)(+)] {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022143, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU291113};
DE EC=1.3.1.89 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012376, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU291113};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase 3 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU291113};
GN ORFNames=CIMG_03259 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJF61476.1};
OS Coccidioides immitis (strain RS) (Valley fever fungus).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Onygenales; Onygenaceae; Coccidioides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=246410 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KJF61476.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001261};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001261}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RS {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001261};
RX PubMed=19717792; DOI=10.1101/gr.087551.108;
RA Sharpton T.J., Stajich J.E., Rounsley S.D., Gardner M.J., Wortman J.R.,
RA Jordar V.S., Maiti R., Kodira C.D., Neafsey D.E., Zeng Q., Hung C.-Y.,
RA McMahan C., Muszewska A., Grynberg M., Mandel M.A., Kellner E.M.,
RA Barker B.M., Galgiani J.N., Orbach M.J., Kirkland T.N., Cole G.T.,
RA Henn M.R., Birren B.W., Taylor J.W.;
RT "Comparative genomic analyses of the human fungal pathogens Coccidioides
RT and their relatives.";
RL Genome Res. 19:1722-1731(2009).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001261}
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=RS {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001261};
RX PubMed=20516208; DOI=10.1101/gr.103911.109;
RA Neafsey D.E., Barker B.M., Sharpton T.J., Stajich J.E., Park D.J.,
RA Whiston E., Hung C.-Y., McMahan C., White J., Sykes S., Heiman D.,
RA Young S., Zeng Q., Abouelleil A., Aftuck L., Bessette D., Brown A.,
RA FitzGerald M., Lui A., Macdonald J.P., Priest M., Orbach M.J.,
RA Galgiani J.N., Kirkland T.N., Cole G.T., Birren B.W., Henn M.R.,
RA Taylor J.W., Rounsley S.D.;
RT "Population genomic sequencing of Coccidioides fungi reveals recent
RT hybridization and transposon control.";
RL Genome Res. 20:938-946(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of dihydrouridine, a modified base
CC found in the D-loop of most tRNAs. Specifically modifies U47 in
CC cytoplasmic tRNAs (By similarity). Catalyzes the synthesis of
CC dihydrouridine in some mRNAs, thereby affecting their translation.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00033731}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53364, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00033625};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53366;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00033625};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(47) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC uridine(47) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53360, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13539,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13540, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.89;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00033656};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53362;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00033656};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NAD(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69851, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00033653};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69853;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00033653};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 5,6-dihydrouridine in mRNA + NADP(+) = a uridine in mRNA +
CC H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69855, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14658, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17789, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00033638};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69857;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00033638};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001917,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU291113};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dus family. Dus3 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU291113}.
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DR EMBL; GG704916; KJF61476.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_004446331.1; XM_004446274.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0D8JX10; -.
DR GeneID; 4564848; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CIMG_03259; -.
DR OMA; WSYIAEC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 275918at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001261; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0102265; F:tRNA-dihydrouridine47 synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR000571; Znf_CCCH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45846; TRNA-DIHYDROURIDINE(47) SYNTHASE [NAD(P)(+)]-LIKE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45846:SF1; TRNA-DIHYDROURIDINE(47) SYNTHASE [NAD(P)(+)]-LIKE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51395; FMN-linked oxidoreductases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50103; ZF_C3H1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022630,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU291113};
KW FMN {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022643, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU291113};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU291113};
KW mRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022664};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023027, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU291113};
KW NADP {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022857, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU291113};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU291113};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001261};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU291113};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU291113};
KW Zinc-finger {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022771, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00723}.
FT DOMAIN 120..153
FT /note="C3H1-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50103"
FT ZN_FING 120..153
FT /note="C3H1-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00723"
FT REGION 1..135
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 20..42
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 77..105
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 698 AA; 78923 MW; F9320926407C6C40 CRC64;
MTQSFPNETT LNDGAKRLEN EGSGNFEESP AKRIKLDKPE NPIHAQPENN GAQRKKGTAP
IREEYLVRSG QEPSVKQTSD VRDDDEAEAA RHQERAGEKG GKQRKKQKGQ NTARKFGKSQ
DEKGLCQSVS HSPELSPRTC QFGDNCRFEH NLRKYLKEYK REDLKTFNGM CPVWDAYGLC
FSGWKCRFVG SHMTERELED GRKELVLVED EERKNAAMPL VEGGAEGGVF NSISTEQKVD
LMKKRRKTPK SDAYTTWLDE TSKQLEIHNH GRRFADENNV EANGEARDEV EDRRAQFKEP
PFLPSEKRRL YFGSETPVLA PLTTQGNLPF RRLCVELGAQ FTYSEMAMSL PIVQGHKGEW
ALMKAHQSEV LPPTIKPNQG VVKDYDHSRD LKFGVQISAN KPWQALKATE VMTALCPHLR
VVDLNCGCPI DLVYRDGAGS ALLEHPSKLE KILRGMNAVS NEVPVSAKIR MGTKDNSPTA
LKLIERLVLG GPEFTEIGQG PAGVAAITLH GRSRQQRYTR EADWSYISEC AALIRRLNER
SDDLTDTIRE ADDRLQAPGR RVYFLGNGDC YSHEDYYRAI GESGVDTVMI ARGALMKPWI
FEEIQAGQYL DKSASERLSI VEKFAKYGLN AWGSDEHGVG TTRRFLLELL SFTHRYIPIG
LLEHLPPRIQ DRPPAYKGRN ELETLLASDN YKDWIKIR
//
