ID A0A0D9WTQ0_9ORYZ Unreviewed; 406 AA.
AC A0A0D9WTQ0;
DT 27-MAY-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 27-MAY-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 30.
DE RecName: Full=Choline monooxygenase, chloroplastic {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00014931};
DE EC=1.14.15.7 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012763};
OS Leersia perrieri.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Leersia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=77586 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:LPERR06G21770.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032180};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:LPERR06G21770.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032180}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RA Wing R.A.;
RT "Oryza genome evolution.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:LPERR06G21770.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032180}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RA Yu Y., Lee S., de Baynast K., Wissotski M., Liu L., Talag J.,
RA Goicoechea J., Angelova A., Jetty R., Kudrna D., Golser W., Rivera L.,
RA Zhang J., Wing R.;
RL Submitted (DEC-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:LPERR06G21770.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG EnsemblPlants;
RL Submitted (APR-2015) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step of the osmoprotectant glycine
CC betaine synthesis. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002149}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=choline + 2 H(+) + O2 + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] =
CC betaine aldehyde hydrate + H2O + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17769, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15354, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:15870, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33738; EC=1.14.15.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001883};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001962};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00034078};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; betaine biosynthesis via
CC choline pathway; betaine aldehyde from choline (monooxygenase route):
CC step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004866}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast stroma
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004470}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the choline monooxygenase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010848}.
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DR STRING; 77586.A0A0D9WTQ0; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; LPERR06G21770.1; LPERR06G21770.1; LPERR06G21770.
DR Gramene; LPERR06G21770.1; LPERR06G21770.1; LPERR06G21770.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502QQJW; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_026244_2_1_1; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00529; UER00430.
DR Proteomes; UP000032180; Chromosome 6.
DR GO; GO:0009570; C:chloroplast stroma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019133; F:choline monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019285; P:glycine betaine biosynthetic process from choline; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd03541; Rieske_RO_Alpha_CMO; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.102.10.10; Rieske [2Fe-2S] iron-sulphur domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017941; Rieske_2Fe-2S.
DR InterPro; IPR036922; Rieske_2Fe-2S_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015879; Ring_hydroxy_dOase_asu_C_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR001663; Rng_hydr_dOase-A.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43756; CHOLINE MONOOXYGENASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43756:SF5; CHOLINE MONOOXYGENASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00355; Rieske; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00848; Ring_hydroxyl_A; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00090; RNGDIOXGNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55961; Bet v1-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50022; ISP domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51296; RIESKE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022714};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032180};
KW Transit peptide {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022946}.
FT DOMAIN 113..220
FT /note="Rieske"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51296"
SQ SEQUENCE 406 AA; 44851 MW; DFFE473E7DAF295C CRC64;
MAIAQSAAAA TFSSAATARA SRPRRPSRAA PSRVSAAAAY VATPPEPAXS RAAPSRVSAA
AAYVATPPEP ARRLVAAFDP AIPLASAVTP PSGWYTDGDF LRLELDRVFL RGWQAVGHIW
QVKNPNDYFT GRLGNVEFVV CRNANGELHA FHNVCRHHAS LLACGSGQKT CFQCPYHGWT
YGLDGVLLKA TRIAGIKNFN KNDFGLIPIK VATWGPFVLA RFDNGFSQET VDDAVGDEWL
GSALDLLSRN GIDTSLPHIC RREYIIECNW KTYERVSVQR CESVQAEQND SDRLGTKAIY
AFVYPNFMIN RYGPWLDTNL AVPLDATRCK VIFDYFLDKS FLDDQNFIAR SLKDSEQVQM
EDIALCEGVQ RGLESPAYSV GRYAPSVEMA MHHFHCLLHA NLSADW
//
