ID A0A0E3V756_9BACT Unreviewed; 201 AA.
AC A0A0E3V756;
DT 24-JUN-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUN-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 39.
DE RecName: Full=Crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease RuvC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
DE EC=3.1.21.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
DE AltName: Full=Holliday junction nuclease RuvC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
DE AltName: Full=Holliday junction resolvase RuvC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
GN Name=ruvC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
GN ORFNames=SD10_12570 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AKD55607.1};
OS Spirosoma radiotolerans.
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Cytophagia; Cytophagales; Cytophagaceae; Spirosoma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1379870 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AKD55607.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000033054};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AKD55607.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000033054}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DG5A {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AKD55607.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000033054};
RX PubMed=24748440; DOI=10.1007/s00284-014-0584-x;
RA Lee J.J., Srinivasan S., Lim S., Joe M., Im S., Bae S.I., Park K.R.,
RA Han J.H., Park S.H., Joo B.M., Park S.J., Kim M.K.;
RT "Spirosoma radiotolerans sp. nov., a gamma-radiation-resistant bacterium
RT isolated from gamma ray-irradiated soil.";
RL Curr. Microbiol. 69:286-291(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The RuvA-RuvB-RuvC complex processes Holliday junction (HJ)
CC DNA during genetic recombination and DNA repair. Endonuclease that
CC resolves HJ intermediates. Cleaves cruciform DNA by making single-
CC stranded nicks across the HJ at symmetrical positions within the
CC homologous arms, yielding a 5'-phosphate and a 3'-hydroxyl group;
CC requires a central core of homology in the junction. The consensus
CC cleavage sequence is 5'-(A/T)TT(C/G)-3'. Cleavage occurs on the 3'-side
CC of the TT dinucleotide at the point of strand exchange. HJ branch
CC migration catalyzed by RuvA-RuvB allows RuvC to scan DNA until it finds
CC its consensus sequence, where it cleaves and resolves the cruciform
CC DNA. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage at a junction such as a reciprocal
CC single-stranded crossover between two homologous DNA duplexes
CC (Holliday junction).; EC=3.1.21.10; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00034};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
CC Note=Binds 2 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer which binds Holliday junction (HJ) DNA. The HJ
CC becomes 2-fold symmetrical on binding to RuvC with unstacked arms; it
CC has a different conformation from HJ DNA in complex with RuvA. In the
CC full resolvosome a probable DNA-RuvA(4)-RuvB(12)-RuvC(2) complex forms
CC which resolves the HJ. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuvC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009518,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP010429; AKD55607.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_046574103.1; NZ_CP010429.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0E3V756; -.
DR STRING; 1379870.SD10_12570; -.
DR KEGG; srd:SD10_12570; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1379870.5.peg.2731; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_091257_3_0_10; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9805499at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000033054; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0048476; C:Holliday junction resolvase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008821; F:crossover junction DNA endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd16962; RuvC; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; Ribonuclease H-like superfamily/Ribonuclease H; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00034; RuvC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020563; X-over_junc_endoDNase_Mg_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR002176; X-over_junc_endoDNase_RuvC.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00228; ruvC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30194; CROSSOVER JUNCTION ENDODEOXYRIBONUCLEASE RUVC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30194:SF3; CROSSOVER JUNCTION ENDODEOXYRIBONUCLEASE RUVC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02075; RuvC; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00696; RSOLVASERUVC.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53098; Ribonuclease H-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01321; RUVC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW DNA recombination {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023172, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023204, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00034}; Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW Nuclease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000033054}.
FT ACT_SITE 25
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT ACT_SITE 85
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT ACT_SITE 158
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT BINDING 25
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT BINDING 85
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
SQ SEQUENCE 201 AA; 22024 MW; ED233DCEFBD76ADA CRC64;
MLIHPTSSTT TPDSRLSEKV ILGVDPGTQV AGYGIISVKG GVMTMIQYGV VQLSKYTTYQ
LKLQKLHETM LRLIDEYHPD EMAIEDPFFG KNVQSMLKLG RAQGVVMAAG LSRNIPIVEY
APRRIKQSVT GNGNASKDQV SQMVGHLLKE SLDPQFFDAT DALAIAICHH FHENALPVVS
SKKTKKGAWG AFVSENANRV L
//
