ID A0A0G3ASA0_9ACTN Unreviewed; 242 AA.
AC A0A0G3ASA0;
DT 16-SEP-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-SEP-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 24.
DE RecName: Full=Lipid II isoglutaminyl synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) subunit GatD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
DE EC=6.3.5.13 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
DE AltName: Full=Lipid II isoglutaminyl synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
GN Name=gatD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
GN ORFNames=ABB07_32730 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AKJ14655.1};
OS Streptomyces incarnatus.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Kitasatosporales;
OC Streptomycetaceae; Streptomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=665007 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AKJ14655.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000035366};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AKJ14655.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000035366}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NRRL8089 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000035366};
RX PubMed=26159526;
RA Oshima K., Hattori M., Shimizu H., Fukuda K., Nemoto M., Inagaki K.,
RA Tamura T.;
RT "Draft Genome Sequence of Streptomyces incarnatus NRRL8089, which Produces
RT the Nucleoside Antibiotic Sinefungin.";
RL Genome Announc. 3:e00715-e00715(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The lipid II isoglutaminyl synthase complex catalyzes the
CC formation of alpha-D-isoglutamine in the cell wall lipid II stem
CC peptide. The GatD subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to
CC glutamate and ammonia. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to
CC the active site of MurT. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-
CC D-Ala-D-Ala)-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate + H2O + L-
CC glutamine = ADP + beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-D-
CC isoglutaminyl-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl
CC diphosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57928,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:60033, ChEBI:CHEBI:62233, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=6.3.5.13; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a heterodimer with MurT. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02213}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CobB/CobQ family. GatD subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213}.
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DR EMBL; CP011497; AKJ14655.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0G3ASA0; -.
DR STRING; 665007.ABB07_32730; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|665007.5.peg.6923; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000035366; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0140282; F:carbon-nitrogen ligase activity on lipid II; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009236; P:cobalamin biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd01750; GATase1_CobQ; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02213; Lipid_II_synth_GatD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR033949; CobQ_GATase1.
DR InterPro; IPR011698; GATase_3.
DR InterPro; IPR043702; Lipid_II_synth_GatD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21343; DETHIOBIOTIN SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21343:SF9; LIPID II ISOGLUTAMINYL SYNTHASE (GLUTAMINE-HYDROLYZING) SUBUNIT GATD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07685; GATase_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; Class I glutamine amidotransferase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51274; GATASE_COBBQ; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell shape {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Cell wall biogenesis/degradation {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213,
KW ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00606};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Peptidoglycan synthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AKJ14655.1}.
FT DOMAIN 8..202
FT /note="CobB/CobQ-like glutamine amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF07685"
FT ACT_SITE 94
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213"
FT ACT_SITE 195
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213"
SQ SEQUENCE 242 AA; 26322 MW; AD4E9253EA74BEF3 CRC64;
MSDNQLRLVW IYPDLLSTYG DQGNALVVER RARQRGLDVA RLDVRSDQPI PTSGDIYLIG
GGEDRPQRLA AERLRRDGHL QRAVQNGAIV FSVCAGYQIL GHEFINDLGQ REPGLGLLDV
VSVRGEGERC VGDVLADIDP QLGLPQLTGF ENHQGVTHLG PTARPFARVQ IGKGNGTGDG
TEGAYNGTVF GTYMHGPVLA RNPQIADLLL KLALDVNALP PTDDRWYEAL RNERIAAAQQ
PA
//
