ID A0A0J1BHZ4_RHOIS Unreviewed; 406 AA.
AC A0A0J1BHZ4;
DT 14-OCT-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 14-OCT-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 42.
DE RecName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase-2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE EC=3.5.4.25 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
DE AltName: Full=GTP cyclohydrolase II {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
GN Name=ribA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
GN ORFNames=RISK_002022 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KLU06171.1};
OS Rhodopirellula islandica.
OC Bacteria; Planctomycetota; Planctomycetia; Pirellulales; Pirellulaceae;
OC Rhodopirellula.
OX NCBI_TaxID=595434 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KLU06171.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000036367};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KLU06171.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000036367}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 24040 / K833 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000036367};
RA Kizina J., Richter M., Glockner F.O., Harder J.;
RT "Permanent draft genome of Rhodopirellula islandicus K833.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate
CC and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002284}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of GTP to 2,5-diamino-6-
CC ribosylamino-4(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate (DARP), formate and
CC pyrophosphate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-ribulose 5-phosphate = (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate +
CC formate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18457, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:58121, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830;
CC EC=4.1.99.12; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000141};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + 4 H2O = 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)-
CC pyrimidine + formate + 3 H(+) + 2 phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23704,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:37565, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58614; EC=3.5.4.25;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00029293, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00179};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001936};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 2-hydroxy-3-
CC oxobutyl phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004904}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil from GTP: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GTP cyclohydrolase II family.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the DHBP synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005520}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KLU06171.1}.
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DR EMBL; LECT01000016; KLU06171.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_047813769.1; NZ_LECT01000016.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0J1BHZ4; -.
DR STRING; 595434.RISK_002022; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|595434.4.peg.1937; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9793111at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00399.
DR Proteomes; UP000036367; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008686; F:3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003935; F:GTP cyclohydrolase II activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00641; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.870.10; DHBP synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.10990; GTP cyclohydrolase II; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00179; RibA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017945; DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000422; DHBP_synthase_RibB.
DR InterPro; IPR032677; GTP_cyclohydro_II.
DR InterPro; IPR000926; RibA.
DR InterPro; IPR036144; RibA-like_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00505; ribA; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00506; ribB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21327; GTP CYCLOHYDROLASE II-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21327:SF48; RIBOFLAVIN BIOSYNTHESIS PROTEIN RIBBA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00926; DHBP_synthase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00925; GTP_cyclohydro2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001259; RibA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF142695; RibA-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55821; YrdC/RibB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00179};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KLU06171.1};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00179}; Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00179};
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022619, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00179}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179}.
FT DOMAIN 211..378
FT /note="GTP cyclohydrolase II"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00925"
FT ACT_SITE 332
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT ACT_SITE 334
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 255..259
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 260
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 271
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 273
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 276
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 298..300
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 320
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 355
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
FT BINDING 360
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00179"
SQ SEQUENCE 406 AA; 44457 MW; E16B843A8472A584 CRC64;
MSSSIELNTI PEAVEAIARG EVIIVIDAED RENEGDFICA GEKATPELIN FILGGRGQLC
VSVLPEVCKR LELSPVVPQN NAPLQTAFMT PIDIATAKTG ITAAERSETI RLLTDPEATE
EDFVRPGHVY PLLAKEGGVL RRAGHTEAAI DLSRMAGLAP VGVLCEVLNE TGDRASRDDL
AKLAKEHNLK IISIEHLIAH RRVSEKLVSR AATSELPTRY GDFEVIVYNV NYEAQEPIAI
VFGDLTAPGT PPLVRMHSSC FTGDLIQSLR CDCGDQLHMA LDMISREGRG ALIYLPQEGR
GIGLAQKIRA YALQDKGMDT VEANHALGFK ADMRDYGVGL QILKDLGLSE VRLLTNNPKK
TKAFNLRGFD LKVVDQVPIV PPSNEHNMRY LETKREKMGH QLPPLS
//
