ID A0A0J8RT52_COCIT Unreviewed; 499 AA.
AC A0A0J8RT52;
DT 14-OCT-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 14-OCT-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 37.
DE RecName: Full=Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-79 specific {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00020987, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR017570};
DE EC=2.1.1.360 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012190, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR017570};
DE AltName: Full=Histone H3-K79 methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00029821, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR017570};
GN ORFNames=CIHG_05734 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KMU87967.1};
OS Coccidioides immitis H538.4.
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Onygenales; Onygenaceae; Coccidioides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=396776 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KMU87967.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000054563};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000054563}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=H538.4 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000054563};
RX PubMed=20516208; DOI=10.1101/gr.103911.109;
RA Neafsey D.E., Barker B.M., Sharpton T.J., Stajich J.E., Park D.J.,
RA Whiston E., Hung C.-Y., McMahan C., White J., Sykes S., Heiman D.,
RA Young S., Zeng Q., Abouelleil A., Aftuck L., Bessette D., Brown A.,
RA FitzGerald M., Lui A., Macdonald J.P., Priest M., Orbach M.J.,
RA Galgiani J.N., Kirkland T.N., Cole G.T., Birren B.W., Henn M.R.,
RA Taylor J.W., Rounsley S.D.;
RT "Population genomic sequencing of Coccidioides fungi reveals recent
RT hybridization and transposon control.";
RL Genome Res. 20:938-946(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Histone methyltransferase that specifically trimethylates
CC histone H3 to form H3K79me3. This methylation is required for telomere
CC silencing and for the pachytene checkpoint during the meiotic cell
CC cycle by allowing the recruitment of RAD9 to double strand breaks.
CC Nucleosomes are preferred as substrate compared to free histone.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003482, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR017570}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-lysyl(79)-[histone H3] + 3 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 3 H(+)
CC + N(6),N(6),N(6)-trimethyl-L-lysyl(79)-[histone H3] + 3 S-adenosyl-L-
CC homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60328, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15549, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:15552, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:61961; EC=2.1.1.360;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001569,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR017570};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR017570}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class I-like SAM-binding methyltransferase
CC superfamily. DOT1 family. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR017570}.
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DR EMBL; DS017001; KMU87967.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0J8RT52; -.
DR SMR; A0A0J8RT52; -.
DR STRING; 396776.A0A0J8RT52; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CIHG_05734; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3924; Eukaryota.
DR Proteomes; UP000054563; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0000781; C:chromosome, telomeric region; IEA:GOC.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0042393; F:histone binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0140956; F:histone H3K79 trimethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000077; P:DNA damage checkpoint signaling; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0031509; P:subtelomeric heterochromatin formation; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.260.170; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; Vaccinia Virus protein VP39; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR021162; Dot1.
DR InterPro; IPR025789; DOT1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR030445; H3-K79_meTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21451; HISTONE H3 METHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21451:SF0; HISTONE-LYSINE N-METHYLTRANSFERASE, H3 LYSINE-79 SPECIFIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08123; DOT1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF017570; Histone_H3-K79_MeTrfase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51569; DOT1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chromatin regulator {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022853,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR017570};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022603,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR017570};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR017570};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000054563};
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022691,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR017570};
KW Transcription {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR017570};
KW Transcription regulation {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR017570};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR017570}.
FT DOMAIN 178..499
FT /note="DOT1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51569"
FT REGION 1..96
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 31..46
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 305..308
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR017570-1"
FT BINDING 328..337
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR017570-1"
FT BINDING 354
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR017570-1"
FT BINDING 390..391
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR017570-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 499 AA; 55825 MW; A436A6A833DC4099 CRC64;
MSFFDHLQKK GVGAIQAQKV QIRKVERKPS KVVSSSSSSS IAKPQRRLDT VSKPVAARRS
ASSASKPARH PQPRSRPPSR KRNTIEPTLF GSSEESDTDV SLDLRITKRA RVSSSVEPDL
HRRVRDTDAF SDGEAAFDMI HAADIISSKK SLGFNNAFGI EDGPIIVELQ YPGAPQKERY
QLVVPRDNDG FKPLDDIVQV LEIVSQNYIS EEHLALFEDE SNGLLRRLRR ALSNTSLTDF
LDGVKSYNET IQRLHQDGSI SRHLDSKHAL ALPLVERILT QVYSRTVSPR VDSLRQYENG
SDNVYGELLP RLVSKIFAET RLKSDQVFVD LGSGVGNVVL QAALEIGCES WGCEMMQNAC
DLAELQEKEF KTRCRLWGLQ PGQTHLKRGD FLEVDSVGKI LQKADVVLIN NQAFTPELNH
KLVNYFLDMK EGCQIVSLKS FVPAGHRIQS RNLNSPINLL SVKQKQYWSD SVSWTNAAGT
YFIATKDSSR LKAFLESST
//
