ID A0A0K2YCS4_9NOCA Unreviewed; 885 AA.
AC A0A0K2YCS4;
DT 11-NOV-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 11-NOV-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 43.
DE RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE Short=ValRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN Name=valS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:CRK49294.1};
GN ORFNames=RHCRD62_10149 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CRK49294.1};
OS Rhodococcus sp. RD6.2.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales; Nocardiaceae;
OC Rhodococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=260936 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CRK49294.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000044872};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CRK49294.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000044872}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RD6.2 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CRK49294.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000044872};
RA Wang D.B., Wang M.;
RL Submitted (MAY-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC dependent manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001624, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02004};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
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DR EMBL; CVQP01000001; CRK49294.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_050062765.1; NZ_CVQP01000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0K2YCS4; -.
DR STRING; 260936.RHCRD62_10149; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810365at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000044872; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR CDD; cd00817; ValRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; Valyl-tRNA synthetase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946:SF93; VALINE--TRNA LIGASE, CHLOROPLASTIC_MITOCHONDRIAL 2; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946; VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 2.
DR Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000044872}.
FT DOMAIN 28..439
FT /note="Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class Ia"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00133"
FT DOMAIN 449..575
FT /note="Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class Ia"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00133"
FT DOMAIN 618..761
FT /note="Methionyl/Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
FT anticodon-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08264"
FT DOMAIN 818..882
FT /note="Valyl-tRNA synthetase tRNA-binding arm"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF10458"
FT REGION 1..23
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COILED 816..878
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 57..67
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 537..541
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT COMPBIAS 1..17
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 540
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ SEQUENCE 885 AA; 97990 MW; 3109199DF2FC32DD CRC64;
MTSAAPQESS NPADALPKSW DPSSVEEQLY EGWVAAGYFE ADATSDKPGY SIVLPPPNVT
GSLHMGHALD HTLMDALTRR KRMQGFEVLW LPGMDHAGIA TQTIVEKKVA ADGVAKADLG
REAFIERVWD WKRESGGTIQ GQMRRIGDGV DWSRDRFTMD EGLSRAVQTI FKRMYDDGLI
YRAERLVNWS PVLQTAISDI EVKFEEVEGE LVSLRYGSLN DDEPHVIVAT TRVETMLGDT
AVAVHPEDER YKHLVGTTLE HPFTGRAIPI IADDYVDPEF GTGAVKITPA HDPNDFEMGL
RHSLPMPTIM DKTGKIADTG TQFDGMDRFE ARVKVREALA EQGRVVAEKR PYLHSVGHSE
RSGETIEPRL SMQWWVKVDG LAKAAGDAIR NGETTIHPAS QEPRWFAWVD HMHDWCISRQ
LWWGHRIPIW YGPNGEVQCF GPDETAPEGW EQDPDVLDTW FSSGLWPFST MGWPEKTPEL
EKFYPTSVLV TGYDILFFWV ARMMMFGTYV SQDAGLGPVP FTDLFLHGLV RDQFGKKMSK
SRGNGIDPLD WVDRFGADAL RFTLARGANP GSDLAVGEDH AQSSRNFANK LFNATKFALM
NGAVVADLPD RAQLTDADRW ILDRLEQVRA EVDDAFDRYE FSKACEALYH FAWDEVCDWY
LELAKPQLAE GSVHADGTKA VLGTVLDALL RLLHPVIPFV TETLWKVLTG GESVVIASWP
TATGVPTDTD SARRIADLQK LVTEIRRFRS DQGLKPSQKV AARLAGIDAA DVQAQVGAAT
SLAKLTEPDA DFAATASIEV RLSRATVTVE LDTSGTVDVA AERKRLEKDL AAAEKELAGT
TAKLGNEAFL AKAPDAVVDK IKGRLQVAQE EITRITARLG ELGQA
//
