ID A0A0L9UKU7_PHAAN Unreviewed; 446 AA.
AC A0A0L9UKU7;
DT 11-NOV-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 11-NOV-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 13-SEP-2023, entry version 40.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin beta chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
GN ORFNames=LR48_Vigan05g098700 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KOM43383.1};
OS Phaseolus angularis (Azuki bean) (Vigna angularis).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC NPAAA clade; indigoferoid/millettioid clade; Phaseoleae; Vigna.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3914 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KOM43383.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053144};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053144}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=cv. Jingnong 6 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053144};
RX PubMed=26460024; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1420949112;
RA Yang K., Tian Z., Chen C., Luo L., Zhao B., Wang Z., Yu L., Li Y., Sun Y.,
RA Li W., Chen Y., Li Y., Zhang Y., Ai D., Zhao J., Shang C., Ma Y., Wu B.,
RA Wang M., Gao L., Sun D., Zhang P., Guo F., Wang W., Li Y., Wang J.,
RA Varshney R.K., Wang J., Ling H.Q., Wan P.;
RT "Genome sequencing of adzuki bean (Vigna angularis) provides insight into
RT high starch and low fat accumulation and domestication.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 112:13213-13218(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00034296,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004245}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
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DR EMBL; CM003375; KOM43383.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_017425700.1; XM_017570211.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0L9UKU7; -.
DR STRING; 3914.A0A0L9UKU7; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; KOM43383; KOM43383; LR48_Vigan05g098700.
DR GeneID; 108334392; -.
DR Gramene; KOM43383; KOM43383; LR48_Vigan05g098700.
DR KEGG; var:108334392; -.
DR OMA; SFIFGQC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 3124041at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000053144; Chromosome 5.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02187; beta_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; Helix hairpin bin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013838; Beta-tubulin_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR002453; Beta_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF407; TUBULIN BETA-6 CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01163; BETATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00228; TUBULIN_B_AUTOREG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000053144}.
FT DOMAIN 47..244
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 246..383
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
FT REGION 423..446
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 431..446
FT /note="Acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 446 AA; 49740 MW; 9106A22D556F6075 CRC64;
MREILHIQGG QCGNQIGTKF WEVVCDEHGI DPTGQYVGNT ELQLERVNVY YNEGSNGRYV
PRAVLMDLEP GTMDAARTGI YGQIFRPDNF IFGQSGAGNN FAKGHYTEGA ELIDSVLDVV
RKEVENCDCL QGFQVCHSLG GGTGSGMGTL LISKIREEYP DRMMLTFSVF PSPKVSDTVV
EPYNATLSVH QLVENADECM VLDNEALYDI CFRTLKLSTP SFGDLNHLIS ATMSGVTCCL
RFPGQLNSDL RKLAVNLIPF PRLHFFMVGF APLTSRGSQN YRALTVPELT QQMWDAKNMM
CAADPRHGRY LTASAVFRGK MSTKEVDEQM LSVQNKNSSY FVEWIPNNVK SSVCDIPPKG
LSMASTFVGN STSIQEMFRR VSEQFTAMFR RKAFLHWYTG EGMDEMEFTE AESNMNDLVA
EYQQYQDASA GDDDDSGEEE NEGAES
//
