ID A0A0M5LL68_9GAMM Unreviewed; 484 AA.
AC A0A0M5LL68;
DT 09-DEC-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 09-DEC-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 27.
DE RecName: Full=Anthranilate synthase component 1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00020653, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
DE EC=4.1.3.27 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012266, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
GN Name=trpE {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
GN ORFNames=SP60_06040 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ALE52798.1};
OS Candidatus Thioglobus autotrophicus.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Candidatus Thioglobus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1705394 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ALE52798.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000058020};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ALE52798.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000058020}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=EF1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ALE52798.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000058020};
RX PubMed=26494660;
RA Shah V., Morris R.M.;
RT "Genome Sequence of 'Candidatus Thioglobus autotrophica' Strain EF1, a
RT Chemoautotroph from the SUP05 Clade of Marine Gammaproteobacteria.";
RL Genome Announc. 3:e01156-15(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of a heterotetrameric complex that catalyzes the two-
CC step biosynthesis of anthranilate, an intermediate in the biosynthesis
CC of L-tryptophan. In the first step, the glutamine-binding beta subunit
CC (TrpG) of anthranilate synthase (AS) provides the glutamine
CC amidotransferase activity which generates ammonia as a substrate that,
CC along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by the
CC large alpha subunit of AS (TrpE) to produce anthranilate. In the
CC absence of TrpG, TrpE can synthesize anthranilate directly from
CC chorismate and high concentrations of ammonia.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=chorismate + L-glutamine = anthranilate + H(+) + L-glutamate +
CC pyruvate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21732, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=4.1.3.27;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000329,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-tryptophan biosynthesis; L-
CC tryptophan from chorismate: step 1/5. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004873,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer consisting of two non-identical subunits: a
CC beta subunit (TrpG) and a large alpha subunit (TrpE).
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011575, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anthranilate synthase component I family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009562, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
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DR EMBL; CP010552; ALE52798.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_053951767.1; NZ_CP010552.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0M5LL68; -.
DR STRING; 1705394.SP60_06040; -.
DR KEGG; tho:SP60_06040; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1705394.5.peg.1203; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803598at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00035; UER00040.
DR Proteomes; UP000058020; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004049; F:anthranilate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000162; P:tryptophan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.120.10; Anthranilate synthase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005801; ADC_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR019999; Anth_synth_I-like.
DR InterPro; IPR006805; Anth_synth_I_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005256; Anth_synth_I_PabB.
DR InterPro; IPR015890; Chorismate_C.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00564; trpE_most; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11236; AMINOBENZOATE/ANTHRANILATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11236:SF48; ISOCHORISMATE SYNTHASE MENF; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04715; Anth_synt_I_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00425; Chorismate_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00095; ANTSNTHASEI.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56322; ADC synthase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023141,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000058020};
KW Tryptophan biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022822,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364045}.
FT DOMAIN 26..169
FT /note="Anthranilate synthase component I N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF04715"
FT DOMAIN 219..473
FT /note="Chorismate-utilising enzyme C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00425"
SQ SEQUENCE 484 AA; 54677 MW; A1444C77E0B84FA3 CRC64;
MDKTSFNAYI DQGYNHIPVF REVVLDTDTA LGLYLKLANN TYSYLFESVQ GGEKWGRYSI
IGLHAQTVIK VFGYEIQIEK ESSVVERFKV EDPLAWIEQY QQKFKVPEIG ELPEFNGGLV
GYFGYEIVRY IEPKLKDINL KDELNIADIL LMVSNDLVVF DNLANKAFLL THVNPETQSY
DQAMAYLDSI EADIDRPLVK QDYQSDNLTT QDFSSSFGEQ NYKDVVERIQ RYIVAGDVMQ
VVPSQRLSAP YKAPSVELYR QLRRLNPSPY MYYLNLGDVD VIGSSPEILT RVDCDRRATV
RPIAGTRTRG EDQAQDLALE KDLLADEKEI AEHLMLIDLG RNDLGRIAKT GSVKLTDKMF
VERYSHVMHI VSNVECELKD DMSAMDVLKA TFPAGTLSGA PKVRAMEIIN EVEPLKRNIY
SGAIGYLSWH GGMDMAIAIR TAIVKDEMLY VQAGAGIVHD SVPQLEWDET MHKARALIAA
AVQV
//
