ID A0A0P0WN72_ORYSJ Unreviewed; 106 AA.
AC A0A0P0WN72;
DT 20-JAN-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 20-JAN-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 43.
DE RecName: Full=Histone H2B {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000451};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Os05g0460475 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAS94402.1};
GN ORFNames=OSNPB_050460475 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAS94402.1};
OS Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX NCBI_TaxID=39947 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAS94402.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000059680};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000059680}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000059680};
RX PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RA Matsumoto T., Wu J., Kanamori H., Katayose Y., Fujisawa M., Namiki N.,
RA Mizuno H., Yamamoto K., Antonio B.A., Baba T., Sakata K., Nagamura Y.,
RA Aoki H., Arikawa K., Arita K., Bito T., Chiden Y., Fujitsuka N.,
RA Fukunaka R., Hamada M., Harada C., Hayashi A., Hijishita S., Honda M.,
RA Hosokawa S., Ichikawa Y., Idonuma A., Iijima M., Ikeda M., Ikeno M.,
RA Ito K., Ito S., Ito T., Ito Y., Ito Y., Iwabuchi A., Kamiya K.,
RA Karasawa W., Kurita K., Katagiri S., Kikuta A., Kobayashi H., Kobayashi N.,
RA Machita K., Maehara T., Masukawa M., Mizubayashi T., Mukai Y., Nagasaki H.,
RA Nagata Y., Naito S., Nakashima M., Nakama Y., Nakamichi Y., Nakamura M.,
RA Meguro A., Negishi M., Ohta I., Ohta T., Okamoto M., Ono N., Saji S.,
RA Sakaguchi M., Sakai K., Shibata M., Shimokawa T., Song J., Takazaki Y.,
RA Terasawa K., Tsugane M., Tsuji K., Ueda S., Waki K., Yamagata H.,
RA Yamamoto M., Yamamoto S., Yamane H., Yoshiki S., Yoshihara R., Yukawa K.,
RA Zhong H., Yano M., Yuan Q., Ouyang S., Liu J., Jones K.M., Gansberger K.,
RA Moffat K., Hill J., Bera J., Fadrosh D., Jin S., Johri S., Kim M.,
RA Overton L., Reardon M., Tsitrin T., Vuong H., Weaver B., Ciecko A.,
RA Tallon L., Jackson J., Pai G., Aken S.V., Utterback T., Reidmuller S.,
RA Feldblyum T., Hsiao J., Zismann V., Iobst S., de Vazeille A.R., Buell C.R.,
RA Ying K., Li Y., Lu T., Huang Y., Zhao Q., Feng Q., Zhang L., Zhu J.,
RA Weng Q., Mu J., Lu Y., Fan D., Liu Y., Guan J., Zhang Y., Yu S., Liu X.,
RA Zhang Y., Hong G., Han B., Choisne N., Demange N., Orjeda G., Samain S.,
RA Cattolico L., Pelletier E., Couloux A., Segurens B., Wincker P., D'Hont A.,
RA Scarpelli C., Weissenbach J., Salanoubat M., Quetier F., Yu Y., Kim H.R.,
RA Rambo T., Currie J., Collura K., Luo M., Yang T., Ammiraju J.S.S.,
RA Engler F., Soderlund C., Wing R.A., Palmer L.E., de la Bastide M.,
RA Spiegel L., Nascimento L., Zutavern T., O'Shaughnessy A., Dike S.,
RA Dedhia N., Preston R., Balija V., McCombie W.R., Chow T., Chen H.,
RA Chung M., Chen C., Shaw J., Wu H., Hsiao K., Chao Y., Chu M., Cheng C.,
RA Hour A., Lee P., Lin S., Lin Y., Liou J., Liu S., Hsing Y., Raghuvanshi S.,
RA Mohanty A., Bharti A.K., Gaur A., Gupta V., Kumar D., Ravi V., Vij S.,
RA Kapur A., Khurana P., Khurana P., Khurana J.P., Tyagi A.K., Gaikwad K.,
RA Singh A., Dalal V., Srivastava S., Dixit A., Pal A.K., Ghazi I.A.,
RA Yadav M., Pandit A., Bhargava A., Sureshbabu K., Batra K., Sharma T.R.,
RA Mohapatra T., Singh N.K., Messing J., Nelson A.B., Fuks G., Kavchok S.,
RA Keizer G., Linton E., Llaca V., Song R., Tanyolac B., Young S., Ho-Il K.,
RA Hahn J.H., Sangsakoo G., Vanavichit A., de Mattos Luiz.A.T., Zimmer P.D.,
RA Malone G., Dellagostin O., de Oliveira A.C., Bevan M., Bancroft I.,
RA Minx P., Cordum H., Wilson R., Cheng Z., Jin W., Jiang J., Leong S.A.,
RA Iwama H., Gojobori T., Itoh T., Niimura Y., Fujii Y., Habara T., Sakai H.,
RA Sato Y., Wilson G., Kumar K., McCouch S., Juretic N., Hoen D., Wright S.,
RA Bruskiewich R., Bureau T., Miyao A., Hirochika H., Nishikawa T.,
RA Kadowaki K., Sugiura M., Burr B., Sasaki T.;
RT "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAS94402.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000059680}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000059680};
RX PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL Rice 6:4-4(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact
CC DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular
CC machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a
CC central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication
CC and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex
CC set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called
CC histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002001}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules
CC each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and
CC two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of
CC DNA. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011538, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000451}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004286}.
CC Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000451}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H2B family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006846, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000451}.
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DR EMBL; AP014961; BAS94402.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0P0WN72; -.
DR SMR; A0A0P0WN72; -.
DR STRING; 39947.A0A0P0WN72; -.
DR PaxDb; 39947-A0A0P0WN72; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; Os05t0460475-00; Os05t0460475-00; Os05g0460475.
DR Gramene; Os05t0460475-00; Os05t0460475-00; Os05g0460475.
DR eggNOG; KOG1744; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; A0A0P0WN72; -.
DR OMA; MHSSDRN; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 5.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030527; F:structural constituent of chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.20.10; Histone, subunit A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009072; Histone-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR007125; Histone_H2A/H2B/H3.
DR InterPro; IPR000558; Histone_H2B.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23428; HISTONE H2B; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23428:SF397; HISTONE H2B.11; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00125; Histone; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00621; HISTONEH2B.
DR SMART; SM00427; H2B; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47113; Histone-fold; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00357; HISTONE_H2B; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chromosome {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000451};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000451};
KW Nucleosome core {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000451};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000451};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000059680};
KW Ubl conjugation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022843}.
FT DOMAIN 6..82
FT /note="Histone H2A/H2B/H3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00125"
FT NON_TER 1
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAS94402.1"
SQ SEQUENCE 106 AA; 11729 MW; BAE643EE243714A8 CRC64;
GGTGDKKGKK KAKKSVETYK IYIFKVLKQV HPDIGISSKA MSIMNSFVND IFEKLEQEAA
RLARYNKKPT ITSREIQTSV RLVLPGELAK HAVSEGTKAV TKFTSS
//
