ID A0A0Q4QH74_9GAMM Unreviewed; 342 AA.
AC A0A0Q4QH74;
DT 20-JAN-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 20-JAN-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 36.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(20/20a) synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE EC=1.3.1.91 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE AltName: Full=U20-specific dihydrouridine synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE Short=U20-specific Dus {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase A {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
GN Name=dusA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
GN ORFNames=ASF01_05285 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KQO00365.1};
OS Stenotrophomonas sp. Leaf70.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Stenotrophomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1736233 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KQO00365.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000051583};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KQO00365.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000051583}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Leaf70 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KQO00365.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000051583};
RA Gilbert D.G.;
RL Submitted (OCT-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KQO00365.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000051583}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Leaf70 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KQO00365.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000051583};
RA Schulze-Lefert P.;
RT "Functional overlap of the Arabidopsis leaf and root microbiotas.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of 5,6-dihydrouridine (D), a modified
CC base found in the D-loop of most tRNAs, via the reduction of the C5-C6
CC double bond in target uridines. Specifically modifies U20 and U20a in
CC tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(20) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC uridine(20) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53340, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13533,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13534, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.91;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(20) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC uridine(20) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53336, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13533,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13534, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.91;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(20a) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC uridine(20a) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53348, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13535,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13536, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(20a) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC uridine(20a) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53344, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13535,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13536, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001917,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR006621};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. DusA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dus family. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR006621}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KQO00365.1}.
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DR EMBL; LMLT01000004; KQO00365.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0Q4QH74; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000051583; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0102264; F:tRNA-dihydrouridine20 synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0102266; F:tRNA-dihydrouridine20a synthase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1460; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02041; DusA_subfam; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR001269; DUS_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR004653; DusA.
DR InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00742; yjbN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42907; FMN-LINKED OXIDOREDUCTASES SUPERFAMILY PROTEIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42907:SF1; FMN-LINKED OXIDOREDUCTASES SUPERFAMILY PROTEIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006621; Dus; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51395; FMN-linked oxidoreductases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022630, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02041};
KW FMN {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022643, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
KW NADP {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02041}; RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02041}; tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041}.
FT DOMAIN 25..322
FT /note="DUS-like FMN-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01207"
FT ACT_SITE 110
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR006621-1"
FT BINDING 27..29
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT BINDING 80
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT BINDING 149
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT BINDING 181
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT BINDING 221..223
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT BINDING 243..244
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT SITE 107
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT SITE 193
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT binding signature"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT SITE 196
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT SITE 307
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT binding signature"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT SITE 310
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT binding signature"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
SQ SEQUENCE 342 AA; 37368 MW; 3598B1B7E5DBC99D CRC64;
MPRPEESVLQ PNHDPRHAAS LRLSVAPMMD WTDTHCRVFH RILAPGARLY TEMVHANAVI
HGDRRRLLGF DASEHPLALQ LGGSDPALLA QAARIAADWG YDEVNLNCGC PSDRVQAGRF
GACLMREPEL VGECVAAMAS AVDIPVTVKC RLGVDDDDDY GAFAAFVDRQ VQAGAAMVVV
HARNAWLKGL SPKENREIPP LRYDWAYRLK AARPALPVVL NGGLATVEAA QAQMAHVDGV
MLGRAAYHDP YVLHALEAAQ TGAPLRSREE LLERMRPYVE ARLQEGLALK HITRHLLGLY
HGQPGGRGFR KVLSEGAHRP GADWSLVEQA VQVTREQAAH AA
//
