ID A0A0Q7KHK1_9ACTN Unreviewed; 969 AA.
AC A0A0Q7KHK1;
DT 20-JAN-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 20-JAN-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 40.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.89 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl removase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.42 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN Name=glnE {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN ORFNames=ASD10_14215 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KQX76232.1};
OS Aeromicrobium sp. Root472D3.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Propionibacteriales;
OC Nocardioidaceae; Aeromicrobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1736540 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KQX76232.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000050971};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KQX76232.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000050971}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Root472D3 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KQX76232.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000050971};
RA Gilbert D.G.;
RL Submitted (OCT-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KQX76232.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000050971}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Root472D3 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KQX76232.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000050971};
RA Schulze-Lefert P.;
RT "Functional overlap of the Arabidopsis leaf and root microbiotas.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a
CC key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen
CC levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates
CC GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific
CC tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when
CC nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR)
CC activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis,
CC increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal
CC transduction protein PII (GlnB) which indicates the nitrogen status of
CC the cell. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ATP = [glutamine
CC synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18589, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83624; EC=2.7.7.42; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine +
CC phosphate = [glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ADP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:83624,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.7.89; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnE family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KQX76232.1}.
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DR EMBL; LMET01000001; KQX76232.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_056609518.1; NZ_LMET01000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0Q7KHK1; -.
DR STRING; 1736540.ASD10_14215; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9759366at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000050971; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008882; F:[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047388; F:[glutamine synthetase]-adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000820; P:regulation of glutamine family amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.330; Nucleotidyltransferases domain 2; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00802; GlnE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023057; GlnE.
DR InterPro; IPR005190; GlnE_rpt_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE_ADENYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621; GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03710; GlnE; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000050971};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802, ECO:0000313|EMBL:KQX76232.1}.
FT DOMAIN 74..297
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 322..462
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT DOMAIN 567..803
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 828..966
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT REGION 1..466
FT /note="Adenylyl removase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT REGION 474..969
FT /note="Adenylyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
SQ SEQUENCE 969 AA; 105861 MW; 7A986E2C9C23E1B6 CRC64;
MVIDARELVR KGFRDGEGAV GLLASMGEVP PDLVDQIATV ASPDTALSSL AGIAGRMGAA
ELFALLEGDA ELRQRLLVVL GTSEALGDFL AKRPEHVRDL ASDELSPVPI ALEQRRRQME
EATTADELRV AYYRKLLHVA ARDLTALTTF EQSSAELSDL AVATLGAALA IARANEPAAD
RCRLTIMAMG KTGGHELNYL SDVDVIFVHE PAEGADDHEA ATAATRLASA VMKLCREHTG
EGTIWEVDAD LRPEGRNGSL SRTLGSHVAY YEKWASTWEF QALLKARFAA GDEELGRAYV
DALTPMIWFA STRPNFVPDV RAMRKRVIEH IPSAHRERQL KLGAGGLRDV EFAVQLLQLV
HGRADESLRS PTTLTALTAL IDGGYVGRRD GAAMEEAYEF LRTLEHRIQL YRLRRSHIVP
DDMEDLRRIG RSMGFRSNPA DSLVKEWQAH RRIVRRLHEK LFYQPLLEAV ASLPTDGLRL
TPLAAEQRLT ALGFIDPKGA LTHIQALTSG LSRRASIQKS LLPAMLAWFA ASPDPDGGLL
AFRKISEGLG ETHWYLRKLR DEGAGAEQLA HVLSSSRYVT DLILRAPDSV ALLGDDAELR
PLERERLRTE VDLAADRHHS SADAIRAVRR VRRRELSRVG IADVLGRLDI TEVGEALTDI
STATLAGALK ASTAAVEADR GPMPTRMAII LMGRLGGGEA GYGSDADVMF VHDPLEGADE
GAAASAAMAV AQGLRKMLAA PGDDPALEVD AELRPEGKNG PLVRSFASYR AYYEKWSAVW
EAQALLRASA TIGDADLSAR FTELIDPLRW PVGGATAAEV REIRRIKARV DSERLPRGAN
AKTHLKLGRG GLADVEWTVQ LLQMQHAHAV PGMRTTRTLD ALHAAVEAGL VPPDDAETLE
TAWRLVSRIR NAVVLMRGKP AASMVEQAGE RAGVAHLLGY GMEHSERLMD DYLRTTRHAR
QVVERIFYA
//
