ID A0A0Q9YT75_9COXI Unreviewed; 962 AA.
AC A0A0Q9YT75;
DT 20-JAN-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 20-JAN-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 39.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.89 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl removase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.42 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN Name=glnE {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:KRG20914.1};
GN ORFNames=HT99x_01834 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KRG20914.1};
OS Candidatus Berkiella aquae.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales; Coxiellaceae;
OC Berkiella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=295108 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KRG20914.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000051497};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KRG20914.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000051497}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=HT99 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KRG20914.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000051497};
RA Mehari Y.T., Arivett B.A., Farone A.L., Gunderson J.H., Farone M.B.;
RT "Draft Genome Sequences of Two Novel Amoeba-resistant Intranuclear
RT Bacteria, Candidatus Berkiella cookevillensis and Candidatus Berkiella
RT aquae.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a
CC key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen
CC levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates
CC GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific
CC tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when
CC nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR)
CC activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis,
CC increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal
CC transduction protein PII (GlnB) which indicates the nitrogen status of
CC the cell. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ATP = [glutamine
CC synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18589, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83624; EC=2.7.7.42; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine +
CC phosphate = [glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ADP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:83624,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.7.89; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnE family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KRG20914.1}.
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DR EMBL; LKAJ01000007; KRG20914.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_075066462.1; NZ_LKAJ02000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0Q9YT75; -.
DR STRING; 295108.HT99x_01834; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1590043.3.peg.1872; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9759366at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000051497; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008882; F:[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047388; F:[glutamine synthetase]-adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016874; F:ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000820; P:regulation of glutamine family amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1510; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.4050.10; Glutamine synthase adenylyltransferase GlnE; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.330; Nucleotidyltransferases domain 2; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00802; GlnE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023057; GlnE.
DR InterPro; IPR005190; GlnE_rpt_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE_ADENYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621; GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03710; GlnE; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Ligase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KRG20914.1};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000051497};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802, ECO:0000313|EMBL:KRG20914.1}.
FT DOMAIN 51..289
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 312..449
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT DOMAIN 570..822
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 843..921
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT REGION 1..455
FT /note="Adenylyl removase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT REGION 464..962
FT /note="Adenylyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
SQ SEQUENCE 962 AA; 111945 MW; AC9067C0A4AAA41C CRC64;
MQANDWQTSF SAFLHELPSE LHEVCQQNWQ RYYRATLEQH YILPKEIKFL QALWRLLAFS
DYAASIFIKF VDYPERIYQT LLYPTMDNWQ DFANDINDIN TLMDALRYYR QYHMVRILWR
DLLQLDSFIQ HVQALTALAD SVIQIAVIKL YQWLSEEWGR PQNEKGQEQP FIVIALGKLG
GKELNFSSDI DLIFTYPHSG ATVGKERAIT NEQFFTKLGQ QLIKVLSEVT KDGFVFRVDM
RLRPHGQSGS LVMNYSALES YYQYQGRDWE RYALIKSRVI TGQKADAERF VALLQPFVYR
RYLDYSAFAA LREMKELVNS EIKRRNKEKD LKLGNGGIRQ IEFLAQAIQL LRGGQEPQFR
EQNLLTVLSL IAKAKYISQE EYLQLHDAYI FLRQAEHRIQ MMHDTQTHAL PKEKIDRMRL
AYMMGFSDEK SFKKTLKHHT SNVARQFNRI SATPNTEIYI AALSSPAHYK LLWTELHDKE
SSIEILQKIG YVDAQSIWDQ LRLFKDSHLI QSLKNQAALR LDSVMPALLV LLSKEKNASL
LLNRMLQLLR SIVRRSAYLA LLIEKPQVLK YLINICGKSE WILTQICLYP VLLDELLNPP
SWKEMTSKSH MTQILNERLQ RIAANDLEAQ MEHLRQFKLG CFLSLAAHEL LAKESIEVAK
PLSDITEVIL EQVYHLSLAF MIEHYQIQEP VESIMEQIPF GIVAYGNLGA QELNYASDLD
LVFLFDTDDK NKVLQGKVVL TPAEFSLRLA QRIIHMLNVP TATGVLYDVD VRLRPGGSAG
LLVSHVQAYQ NYLYQHAWTW EYQALVKARC IIGPESLQEK FSTCRINVLS VERLNVTLAR
DIQQMRDKMY EHRNHLKQID LKSMPGGIAD IEFIVQYLVL RYAHDYPALL NTRSTTHLLQ
QLGKMNLLAS NKAHQLIIIY NQFQIHLRRQ ILKVEMNGHT PTLNVERAIV EKMWQEIFPV
AR
//
