ID A0A0U2SHX0_9EURY Unreviewed; 347 AA.
AC A0A0U2SHX0;
DT 16-MAR-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-MAR-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 32.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE Short=G1P dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE Short=G1PDH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE EC=1.1.1.261 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE AltName: Full=Enantiomeric glycerophosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
DE AltName: Full=sn-glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
GN Name=aroB1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ALT68565.1};
GN Synonyms=egsA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
GN ORFNames=sm9_0774 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ALT68565.1};
OS Methanobrevibacter millerae.
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanobrevibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=230361 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ALT68565.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000067738};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ALT68565.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000067738}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SM9 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ALT68565.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000067738};
RA Leahy S.C., Kelly W.J., Pacheco D.M., Li D., Altermann E., Attwood G.T.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the rumen methanogen Methanobrevibacter
RT millerae SM9.";
RL Submitted (APR-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)H-dependent reduction of
CC dihydroxyacetonephosphate (DHAP or glycerone phosphate) to glycerol 1-
CC phosphate (G1P). The G1P thus generated is used as the glycerophosphate
CC backbone of phospholipids in the cellular membranes of Archaea.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NAD(+) + sn-glycerol 1-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate
CC + H(+) + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21412, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:57685,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.261; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00497};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=NADP(+) + sn-glycerol 1-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone phosphate
CC + H(+) + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21416, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:57685, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.1.1.261; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00497};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000112-1};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000112-1};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Membrane lipid metabolism; glycerophospholipid metabolism.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homooctamer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
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DR EMBL; CP011266; ALT68565.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_058738880.1; NZ_CP011266.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0U2SHX0; -.
DR GeneID; 26735747; -.
DR KEGG; mmil:sm9_0774; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|230361.4.peg.798; -.
DR OrthoDB; 8656at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00940; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000067738; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0106357; F:glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD+] activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0106358; F:glycerol-1-phosphate dehydrogenase [NADP+] activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006650; P:glycerophospholipid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0008654; P:phospholipid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08173; Gro1PDH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1970; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.1090.10; Dehydroquinate synthase-like - alpha domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00497_A; G1P_dehydrogenase_A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023002; G1P_dehydrogenase_arc.
DR InterPro; IPR032837; G1PDH.
DR InterPro; IPR016205; Glycerol_DH.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43616; GLYCEROL DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43616:SF5; GLYCEROL DEHYDROGENASE 1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13685; Fe-ADH_2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000112; Glycerol_dehydrogenase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56796; Dehydroquinate synthase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00497};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00497};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00497};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023027, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
KW NADP {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022857, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00497};
KW Phospholipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023209,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497};
KW Phospholipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023264, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00497};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497}.
FT BINDING 94..98
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000112-3"
FT BINDING 116..119
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000112-3"
FT BINDING 121
FT /ligand="glycerol"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17754"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000112-2"
FT BINDING 121
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000112-3"
FT BINDING 127
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000112-3"
FT BINDING 168
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 168
FT /ligand="glycerol"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17754"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000112-1"
FT BINDING 168
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 248
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 248
FT /ligand="glycerol"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17754"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000112-1"
FT BINDING 252
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 264
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00497"
FT BINDING 264
FT /ligand="glycerol"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17754"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000112-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 347 AA; 37139 MW; 3279DC2AD6636CF4 CRC64;
MSNRKIQMPR EVYIDPGIIN DTADICKSLH LDKKILIVTG SHTYDIGAVP VIESLEKADI
DCDVIKVDKA SFESISEVEE LITPDTTVLG IGGGKVIDVA KLSSYNQGVY FVSMPTTASH
DGIVSPLASI KNPNSSTSAK AHSPIAVIAD TEIIAQSPFR LLSAGCADLI SNFTAIKDWK
LAHRLKNAPF SESAASLSIM SAHLITDNVS NIKPNLEASA RIVMKSLFSG GMAISIAGTS
RPASGSEHLF SHALDKILDK PALHGEQCGI GTILMMYLHD GDWRAIKNSL KAVQAPTTAS
EIGIAEEDII EALMVAHKIR PERYTILGDN GISKEAAYEL AYKTGVI
//
