ID A0A120K025_9EURY Unreviewed; 556 AA.
AC A0A120K025;
DT 13-APR-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 13-APR-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 41.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:AMD17821.1};
GN ORFNames=TL18_07185 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AMD17821.1};
OS Methanobrevibacter sp. YE315.
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanobrevibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1609968 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AMD17821.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000057992};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AMD17821.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000057992}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=YE315 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AMD17821.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000057992};
RA Ouwerkerk D., Gilbert R.A., Klieve A.V., Martinez E.;
RT "Genome sequence of Methanobrevibacter sp. YE315.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2015) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02076}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02076};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamine + tRNA(Gln) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20121, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9662,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.18;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000948};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02076}.
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DR EMBL; CP010834; AMD17821.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_067043535.1; NZ_CP010834.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A120K025; -.
DR STRING; 1609968.TL18_07185; -.
DR GeneID; 28487631; -.
DR KEGG; meye:TL18_07185; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1609968.3.peg.1477; -.
DR OrthoDB; 10470at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000057992; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.240.100; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02076; Glu_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR004526; Glu-tRNA-synth_arc/euk.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020059; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_codon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020056; Rbsml_bL25/Gln-tRNA_synth_N.
DR InterPro; IPR011035; Ribosomal_bL25/Gln-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR049437; tRNA-synt_1c_C2.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00463; gltX_arch; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43097:SF4; GLUTAMINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43097; GLUTAMINE-TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03950; tRNA-synt_1c_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF20974; tRNA-synt_1c_C2; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50715; Ribosomal protein L25-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02076};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02076};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02076}.
FT DOMAIN 98..398
FT /note="Glutamyl/glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase class Ib
FT catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00749"
FT DOMAIN 402..473
FT /note="Glutamyl/glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase class Ib anti-
FT codon binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03950"
FT DOMAIN 492..542
FT /note="tRNA synthetases class I (E and Q) anti-codon
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF20974"
FT MOTIF 104..114
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076"
SQ SEQUENCE 556 AA; 62936 MW; 4DE0F147E4DEFCC2 CRC64;
MNDLEKIIYK HALLNAAKHK GSANPGAVMG SIMSNEPELR SKAKEIGPMS GKIVAMVNAL
SPEEQASEME KLGVEVQDKK PKAKEVGLQE LPGTHENIVL RFAPNPSGPL HIGHSRAAVP
NAEYVKRHNG KLILRIEDTD PKRVYEPAYE MIPEDLEWLG INADEVIYQS DRFEIYYDYA
RQLIESGAAY MCTCDGATFK ELKDNCKACP CRDNSVEENL ELWEKFDTME AGEAVLRVKT
DINHKNPAIR DWVAMRLVDE EHPRLGTKYR IYPMMNFSVA VDDHLMGLTH VLRGKDHLAN
TEKQKYLYDA MEWDTPEYIH YGRLKMEDIA LSTSKAMAGI EDGTYSGWDD PRLGTLRAIA
RRGIDPRTIY NLITEIGVKM ADSAISWKKI YGLNRNFLEP IANRYFFCED PVEIEVENYE
DGEVIIERPL HADHLDRGNR LLPFNGTAYL AASDINDGIF RLMDAVNVEI SGDNIAYHST
SFEDARAVKA RIIQWVPTED NVNVKIVMDD ASIKEGLGES ALKDLSVGDV VQFERVGFAR
LDEVKDDELI FYYAHK
//
