ID A0A139CM51_9EURY Unreviewed; 1076 AA.
AC A0A139CM51;
DT 11-MAY-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 11-MAY-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 35.
DE RecName: Full=Carbamoyl phosphate synthase large chain {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE EC=6.3.4.16 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE EC=6.3.5.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
DE AltName: Full=Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase ammonia chain {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
GN Name=carB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
GN ORFNames=AWU59_1730 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXS42258.1};
OS Methanolobus sp. T82-4.
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanolobus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1794908 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXS42258.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000074030};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXS42258.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000074030}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=T82-4 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXS42258.1};
RA Wolfe R., Daly R., Wrighton K.;
RT "Methanolobus T82 Annotated.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Large subunit of the glutamine-dependent carbamoyl phosphate
CC synthetase (CPSase). CPSase catalyzes the formation of carbamoyl
CC phosphate from the ammonia moiety of glutamine, carbonate, and
CC phosphate donated by ATP, constituting the first step of 2 biosynthetic
CC pathways, one leading to arginine and/or urea and the other to
CC pyrimidine nucleotides. The large subunit (synthetase) binds the
CC substrates ammonia (free or transferred from glutamine from the small
CC subunit), hydrogencarbonate and ATP and carries out an ATP-coupled
CC ligase reaction, activating hydrogencarbonate by forming carboxy
CC phosphate which reacts with ammonia to form carbamoyl phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP + H2O + hydrogencarbonate + L-glutamine = 2 ADP +
CC carbamoyl phosphate + 2 H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18633, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.5; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP + hydrogencarbonate + NH4(+) = 2 ADP + carbamoyl
CC phosphate + 2 H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18029,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17544, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58228,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.4.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043687, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
CC Note=Binds 4 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; carbamoyl
CC phosphate from bicarbonate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005077,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Pyrimidine metabolism; UMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway;
CC (S)-dihydroorotate from bicarbonate: step 1/3. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Composed of two chains; the small (or glutamine) chain
CC promotes the hydrolysis of glutamine to ammonia, which is used by the
CC large (or ammonia) chain to synthesize carbamoyl phosphate. Tetramer of
CC heterodimers (alpha,beta)4. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The large subunit is composed of 2 ATP-grasp domains that are
CC involved in binding the 2 ATP molecules needed for carbamoyl phosphate
CC synthesis. The N-terminal ATP-grasp domain (referred to as the
CC carboxyphosphate synthetic component) catalyzes the ATP-dependent
CC phosphorylation of hydrogencarbonate to carboxyphosphate and the
CC subsequent nucleophilic attack by ammonia to form a carbamate
CC intermediate. The C-terminal ATP-grasp domain (referred to as the
CC carbamoyl phosphate synthetic component) then catalyzes the
CC phosphorylation of carbamate with the second ATP to form the end
CC product carbamoyl phosphate. The reactive and unstable enzyme
CC intermediates are sequentially channeled from one active site to the
CC next through the interior of the protein over a distance of at least 96
CC A. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CarB family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009799,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KXS42258.1}.
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DR EMBL; LSRV01000054; KXS42258.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A139CM51; -.
DR STRING; 1794908.AWU59_1730; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1794908.3.peg.694; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00171.
DR UniPathway; UPA00070; UER00115.
DR Proteomes; UP000074030; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004088; F:carbamoyl-phosphate synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0044205; P:'de novo' UMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01424; MGS_CPS_II; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.20; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1490.20; ATP-grasp fold, A domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.470.20; ATP-grasp fold, B domain; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1030.10; Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase, large subunit oligomerisation domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1380; Methylglyoxal synthase-like domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01210_A; CPSase_L_chain_A; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01210_B; CPSase_L_chain_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011761; ATP-grasp.
DR InterPro; IPR013815; ATP_grasp_subdomain_1.
DR InterPro; IPR006275; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR005480; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo.
DR InterPro; IPR036897; CarbamoylP_synth_lsu_oligo_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005479; CbamoylP_synth_lsu-like_ATP-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR005483; CbamoylP_synth_lsu_CPSase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011607; MGS-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036914; MGS-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR033937; MGS_CPS_CarB.
DR InterPro; IPR016185; PreATP-grasp_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01369; CPSaseII_lrg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11405:SF5; CAD PROTEIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11405; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02786; CPSase_L_D2; 2.
DR Pfam; PF02787; CPSase_L_D3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02142; MGS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00098; CPSASE.
DR SMART; SM01096; CPSase_L_D3; 1.
DR SMART; SM00851; MGS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48108; Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase, large subunit connection domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56059; Glutathione synthetase ATP-binding domain-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52335; Methylglyoxal synthase-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52440; PreATP-grasp domain; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS50975; ATP_GRASP; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00866; CPSASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00867; CPSASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51855; MGS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01210};
KW Arginine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022571, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01210};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01210};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023211};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01210};
KW Pyrimidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022975, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01210};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210}.
FT DOMAIN 133..325
FT /note="ATP-grasp"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50975"
FT DOMAIN 676..867
FT /note="ATP-grasp"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50975"
FT DOMAIN 936..1076
FT /note="MGS-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51855"
FT REGION 1..399
FT /note="Carboxyphosphate synthetic domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT REGION 938..1076
FT /note="Allosteric domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 176
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 208
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 210
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 241
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 243
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 296
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 296
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 296
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 296
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 296
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 298
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 298
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 712
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 751
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 753
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 758
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 783
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 784
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 785
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 786
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 826
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 826
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 826
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 838
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 838
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 838
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 838
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 838
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 840
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
FT BINDING 840
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /ligand_label="4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01210"
SQ SEQUENCE 1076 AA; 118341 MW; BDE6803E3177E188 CRC64;
MPKRTDIKKI LLIGSGPIMI GQAAEFDFSG SQACRSLKEE GLEVVLVNSN PATIMTDPEM
ADAVYIEPLD VKAVEKIIEK ERPDGIIAGI GGQTGLNITS ELAEHGVLEK YNVELLGTPL
EAIKNTEDRE LFKRKMEEIG EKVPRSRAIS TLKEAEELID ELGLPLIIRP AYTLGGAGGG
IAHSREELLE ITERGLRRSR ISQVLIEESV LGWKEFEYEV MRDANDTCIV ICNMENLDPM
GVHTGESMVV TPSQTLSDDE HQMLRTAAIK IIRAFGIEGG CNIQFAAKDG EYRIVEVNPR
VSRSSALASK ATGYPIARVT AKIAIGMALD EILNDVTKQT PASFEPTIDY IVTKIPRWPF
DKFVTADKTL TTSMKSTGEV MAIGRTIEES LLKAVRSLDI DMDLGSDEWS SSEIKTLLKT
PTSERLFVIY HALSNGFSIE EVSDLSGFDV FFLRKIKNIV DMEKKIKDAG SSEKILDDLL
CDAKRIGLTD ARIAELTGKR REEINDQRRA AGVKSTYKMV DTCAAEFAAA TPYYYSCYEQ
MCEAEPSDRK KILILGSGPI RIGQGIEFDY CTVHAVAAIR EAGIEAHIIN NNPETVSTDY
DTSDKLFFEP LTLEDVMNVI DKENPDGVLV QFGGQTSVNL ALPLEKELQR RSDLKTKILG
TSPADIDVAE NREKFNQMMN KLGINQPDAG YATSQEQAIE ISSRIGFPVL VRPSYVLGGR
AMEIVYDQTD LERYMREAVR VSPEHPILID DFLEGAVEID VDAVCDGKDV LIGAIMEHIE
EAGVHSGDSA CVIPPQSLSE EVLEIVRDYT RKIALALNVK GLVNIQMAKR GDKIYVLEAN
PRSSRTIPFV SKAVGLPLAK IAARVIMGES LKDLGYTADK EPEVKHVSVK EVLLPFDKLP
GADPILGPEM KSTGEVMGVD PDYGRAFFKA QLSADNLLPL TGKVFLSVRD EDQEQLVDVA
KKLRGAGIEL LGTKGTADSL AEHGIEMGIV KKVHDGSPNV IDMMRRYEVA LVINTPKDKQ
AREDSSRIRR AAVDFKVPYI TTIQAAIAAS NAIVSMKNGE GAVKSINEYH REMMSS
//
