ID A0A143YAI6_9LACT Unreviewed; 689 AA.
AC A0A143YAI6;
DT 08-JUN-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-JUN-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 31.
DE RecName: Full=DNA topoisomerase 1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
DE EC=5.6.2.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
DE AltName: Full=DNA topoisomerase I {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
GN Name=topA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
GN ORFNames=Tpal_579 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CZQ85039.1};
OS Trichococcus palustris.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Carnobacteriaceae;
OC Trichococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=140314 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CZQ85039.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000242754};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CZQ85039.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000242754}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Trichococcus palustris {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CZQ85039.1};
RA Wen L., He K., Yang H.;
RL Submitted (FEB-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA, which
CC is introduced during the DNA replication and transcription, by
CC transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex.
CC Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target
CC site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the
CC catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-
CC (5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH
CC DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the
CC unbroken strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the
CC religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to
CC expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester
CC backbone. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP-independent breakage of single-stranded DNA, followed by
CC passage and rejoining.; EC=5.6.2.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000213, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00952};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type IA topoisomerase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009446, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952}.
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DR EMBL; FJNE01000002; CZQ85039.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A143YAI6; -.
DR STRING; 140314.SAMN04488076_10163; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804262at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000242754; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003917; F:DNA topoisomerase type I (single strand cut, ATP-independent) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006265; P:DNA topological change; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00186; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR CDD; cd03363; TOPRIM_TopoIA_TopoI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.65.10; Bacterial Topoisomerase I, domain 1; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.460.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.70.20.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 3; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.290.10; Topoisomerase I, domain 4; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00952; Topoisom_1_prok; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000380; Topo_IA.
DR InterPro; IPR003601; Topo_IA_2.
DR InterPro; IPR023406; Topo_IA_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR013497; Topo_IA_cen.
DR InterPro; IPR013824; Topo_IA_cen_sub1.
DR InterPro; IPR013825; Topo_IA_cen_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR013826; Topo_IA_cen_sub3.
DR InterPro; IPR023405; Topo_IA_core_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR003602; Topo_IA_DNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR013498; Topo_IA_Znf.
DR InterPro; IPR005733; TopoI_bac-type.
DR InterPro; IPR028612; Topoisom_1_IA.
DR InterPro; IPR006171; TOPRIM_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR034149; TOPRIM_TopoI.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01051; topA_bact; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42785:SF1; DNA TOPOISOMERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42785; DNA TOPOISOMERASE, TYPE IA, CORE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01131; Topoisom_bac; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01751; Toprim; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01396; zf-C4_Topoisom; 3.
DR PRINTS; PR00417; PRTPISMRASEI.
DR SMART; SM00437; TOP1Ac; 1.
DR SMART; SM00436; TOP1Bc; 1.
DR SMART; SM00493; TOPRIM; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56712; Prokaryotic type I DNA topoisomerase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57783; Zinc beta-ribbon; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00396; TOPOISOMERASE_I_PROK; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50880; TOPRIM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00952};
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000242754};
KW Topoisomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023029, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00952}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833};
KW Zinc-finger {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022771}.
FT DOMAIN 4..114
FT /note="Toprim"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50880"
FT REGION 164..169
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT ACT_SITE 299
FT /note="O-(5'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 34
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 140
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 141
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 144
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 149
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 156
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 301
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
FT SITE 488
FT /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00952"
SQ SEQUENCE 689 AA; 78759 MW; E2F17870906F22FB CRC64;
MAYKYLVIVE SPTKAKTIEK YLGRNYKVVA SKGHLRDLPK SRMGVDFEND YHPDYISIRG
KGDLIKELKK YARKAEKIFL ASDPDREGEA IAWHLAHLLG LNPEDDIRVV YNEVTKEAVK
EAIKKPRPIN MDLVSSQQAR RILDRLVGYS ISPILWKKVK KGLSAGRVQS VALKLIINRE
EDIANFEPVE SWTIDGTFLK DKHTFNAAFY GLDGKKMKLK NKEEADAVFE KIKSNAFQIT
DVTKKQQKRN PAQPFTTSSL QQEAANKLNF RTRKTMMIAQ ELYEGIPLGK EGSVGLITYM
RTDSTRVSAG SIEEAHTYIT ETFGADYAIE KQRKVKNAES AQDAHEAIRP SSVLRVPSEI
ESFLTKDQYK LYQLIWSRFL ASQMTPAIFD TMKVDLVHED VWFRATGSKE NFPGYRKVYI
EGNTKEKDNL LPEMIIGDTV YSKDIEPNQH FSQPPARYSE ATLIKALEEN GVGRPSTYAP
TIDTIQKRYY VKVTAKRFEP TELGTIVNSL ISVYFPDIVN ISFTAGMEKD LDSIEEGTME
WVKVIDHFYR PFAEELAKAE VEIEKIEIKD EPAGFDCDLC GHPMVIKIGR FGKFYACSNF
PECRNTKAIV KKINVTCPLC HKGEVIERKS KKNRIFYGCD RYPECEFVSW DKPIGRDCPK
CQHYLVEKKV KGGMQVKCSQ CDYEEDLQK
//
