ID A0A160JI27_9PROT Unreviewed; 407 AA.
AC A0A160JI27;
DT 06-JUL-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-JUL-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 30.
DE RecName: Full=Coenzyme A biosynthesis bifunctional protein CoaBC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=DNA/pantothenate metabolism flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase/decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPCS-PPCDC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPC decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPC-DC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE EC=4.1.1.36 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=CoaC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE EC=6.3.2.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=CoaB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPC synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPC-S {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
GN Name=coaBC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:ANC92514.1};
GN ORFNames=A6A40_11740 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ANC92514.1};
OS Azospirillum humicireducens.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC Azospirillaceae; Azospirillum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1226968 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ANC92514.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000077405};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ANC92514.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000077405}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SgZ-5 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ANC92514.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000077405};
RX PubMed=23264502; DOI=10.1099/ijs.0.046813-0;
RA Zhou S., Han L., Wang Y., Yang G., Zhuang L., Hu P.;
RT "Azospirillum humicireducens sp. nov., a nitrogen-fixing bacterium isolated
RT from a microbial fuel cell.";
RL Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 63:2618-2624(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two sequential steps in the biosynthesis of
CC coenzyme A. In the first step cysteine is conjugated to 4'-
CC phosphopantothenate to form 4-phosphopantothenoylcysteine. In the
CC second step the latter compound is decarboxylated to form 4'-
CC phosphopantotheine. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two steps in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A. In the
CC first step cysteine is conjugated to 4'-phosphopantothenate to form 4-
CC phosphopantothenoylcysteine, in the latter compound is decarboxylated
CC to form 4'-phosphopantotheine. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate + CTP + L-cysteine = CMP +
CC diphosphate + H(+) + N-[(R)-4-phosphopantothenoyl]-L-cysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19397, ChEBI:CHEBI:10986, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59458, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=6.3.2.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + N-[(R)-4-phosphopantothenoyl]-L-cysteine = (R)-4'-
CC phosphopantetheine + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:59458, ChEBI:CHEBI:61723; EC=4.1.1.36;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
CC Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; coenzyme A biosynthesis; CoA from (R)-
CC pantothenate: step 2/5. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; coenzyme A biosynthesis; CoA from (R)-
CC pantothenate: step 3/5. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the PPC synthetase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the HFCD (homo-
CC oligomeric flavin containing Cys decarboxylase) superfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225}.
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DR EMBL; CP015285; ANC92514.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_063635565.1; NZ_CP015285.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A160JI27; -.
DR STRING; 1226968.A6A40_11740; -.
DR KEGG; ahu:A6A40_11740; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9802554at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00241; UER00353.
DR Proteomes; UP000077405; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004632; F:phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004633; F:phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015937; P:coenzyme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015941; P:pantothenate catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.10300; CoaB-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1950; Flavin prenyltransferase-like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02225; CoaBC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR035929; CoaB-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005252; CoaBC.
DR InterPro; IPR007085; DNA/pantothenate-metab_flavo_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036551; Flavin_trans-like.
DR InterPro; IPR003382; Flavoprotein.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00521; coaBC_dfp; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14359; HOMO-OLIGOMERIC FLAVIN CONTAINING CYS DECARBOXYLASE FAMILY; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14359:SF6; PHOSPHOPANTOTHENOYLCYSTEINE DECARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04127; DFP; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02441; Flavoprotein; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF102645; CoaB-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52507; Homo-oligomeric flavin-containing Cys decarboxylases, HFCD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022793, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02225};
KW Flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
KW FMN {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225}.
FT DOMAIN 10..181
FT /note="Flavoprotein"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02441"
FT DOMAIN 192..376
FT /note="DNA/pantothenate metabolism flavoprotein C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF04127"
FT REGION 1..196
FT /note="Phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT REGION 197..407
FT /note="Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT ACT_SITE 162
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 294
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 311..314
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 331
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 345
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 349
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
SQ SEQUENCE 407 AA; 42673 MW; 01B8E6226F92F0DE CRC64;
MADHAILAGK RVLLVVAGGI AAYKSLDLIR RLRERGAAVR AVLTEAGARF VTPLSVQALT
EDTVYQDLWS LTDESEMGHI RLSREADLLV VAPATANLLA RMAAGMADDL AATVLLATDK
PVLVAPAMNV RMWQHAATRA NMALLESRGV RRIGPNEGVM ACNEYGPGRM AEPMEIVDAI
AAIFAEDAHR PLAGRRAIVT SGPTHEPIDP VRYIANRSSG KQGHAIAAAL AKLGAAVTLV
SGPTRLPDPP GCSVAHIETA REMLAACEAA LPADIAVCAA AVADWRVDTE SDRKLKKDGG
GPPALALTEN PDILATLSRP GKRRPALVVG FAAETGDVLA YATAKRTRKG CDWIVANDVS
PGTGTFGGSD NTVHLIRADG VESWPTMPKD AVAARLAEAV AGYFAGK
//
