ID A0A164IMA6_9NOCA Unreviewed; 413 AA.
AC A0A164IMA6;
DT 06-JUL-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-JUL-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 33.
DE RecName: Full=Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
DE EC=2.4.2.29 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
DE AltName: Full=Guanine insertion enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-guanine transglycosylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
GN Name=tgt {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
GN ORFNames=A2J03_10600 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KZF01069.1};
OS Rhodococcus sp. EPR-157.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales; Nocardiaceae;
OC Rhodococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1813677 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KZF01069.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000077673};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KZF01069.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000077673}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=EPR-157 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KZF01069.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000077673};
RA Ploux O.;
RL Submitted (MAR-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the base-exchange of a guanine (G) residue with the
CC queuine precursor 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine (PreQ1) at position 34
CC (anticodon wobble position) in tRNAs with GU(N) anticodons (tRNA-Asp,
CC -Asn, -His and -Tyr). Catalysis occurs through a double-displacement
CC mechanism. The nucleophile active site attacks the C1' of nucleotide 34
CC to detach the guanine base from the RNA, forming a covalent enzyme-RNA
CC intermediate. The proton acceptor active site deprotonates the incoming
CC PreQ1, allowing a nucleophilic attack on the C1' of the ribose to form
CC the product. After dissociation, two additional enzymatic reactions on
CC the tRNA convert PreQ1 to queuine (Q), resulting in the hypermodified
CC nucleoside queuosine (7-(((4,5-cis-dihydroxy-2-cyclopenten-1-
CC yl)amino)methyl)-7-deazaguanosine). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=7-aminomethyl-7-carbaguanine + guanosine(34) in tRNA = 7-
CC aminomethyl-7-carbaguanosine(34) in tRNA + guanine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24104, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10341, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10342,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:58703, ChEBI:CHEBI:74269,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:82833; EC=2.4.2.29; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00168};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
CC -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification; tRNA-queuosine biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Within each dimer, one monomer is responsible for
CC RNA recognition and catalysis, while the other monomer binds to the
CC replacement base PreQ1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KZF01069.1}.
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DR EMBL; LVCV01000563; KZF01069.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_068379393.1; NZ_LVCV01000563.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A164IMA6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9805417at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00392; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000077673; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008479; F:tRNA-guanosine(34) queuine transglycosylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008616; P:queuosine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0101030; P:tRNA-guanine transglycosylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.105; Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase-like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00168; Q_tRNA_Tgt; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004803; TGT.
DR InterPro; IPR036511; TGT-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002616; tRNA_ribo_trans-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00430; Q_tRNA_tgt; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00449; tgt_general; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46499; QUEUINE TRNA-RIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46499:SF1; QUEUINE TRNA-RIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01702; TGT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51713; tRNA-guanine transglycosylase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022676, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00168}; Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
KW Queuosine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000077673};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00168};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00168}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
FT DOMAIN 20..407
FT /note="tRNA-guanine(15) transglycosylase-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01702"
FT ACT_SITE 97
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT ACT_SITE 306
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 97..101
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 176
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 226
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 259
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 344
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 346
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 349
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT BINDING 375
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
SQ SEQUENCE 413 AA; 46178 MW; E40A237B16982674 CRC64;
MSAPNDPFFS IDTRLDDRLG RTGTIHTPHG DIATPAFIAV GTKATVKAVL PEAMKELGAQ
AVLANAYHLY LQPGSDIVDE AGGLGKFMNW DGPTFTDSGG FQVMSLGVGF KKVISMDASR
VESDDVIAEG KERLAHVDDD GVTFKSHLDG SSHRFTPEVS MQIQHQLGAD IMFAFDELTT
LMNTRGYQEM SVDRTQAWAQ RCVLEHERLT AERVGKPYQA LFGVVQGAQY EDLRRKAAHD
LETITGETGR GFDGYGIGGA LEKQNLGTIT RWVNEELPEH KPRHMLGISE PDDFFTAIEN
GADTFDCVNP SRVARNAAIY VPTGRFNINT AKHRRDFTPI DENCDCYTCA HYTRAYIHHL
FKAKEMLAST LCTIHNERFT VKLVDDIRES IQQNRFHEFK DEFLGRFYSA KRS
//
