ID A0A166UMW7_9HYPO Unreviewed; 453 AA.
AC A0A166UMW7;
DT 06-JUL-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-JUL-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 31.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin alpha chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
GN ORFNames=AAL_00195 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAA32730.1};
OS Moelleriella libera RCEF 2490.
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Clavicipitaceae; Moelleriella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1081109 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAA32730.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000078544};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAA32730.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000078544}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RCEF 2490 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAA32730.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000078544};
RX PubMed=27071652; DOI=10.1093/gbe/evw082;
RA Shang Y., Xiao G., Zheng P., Cen K., Zhan S., Wang C.;
RT "Divergent and convergent evolution of fungal pathogenicity.";
RL Genome Biol. Evol. 8:1374-1387(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00034296,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001702};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19670;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001702};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011747,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004245}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:OAA32730.1}.
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DR EMBL; AZGY01000001; OAA32730.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A166UMW7; -.
DR STRING; 1081109.A0A166UMW7; -.
DR OrthoDB; 899149at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000078544; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02186; alpha_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; Helix hairpin bin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002452; Alpha_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF239; TUBULIN ALPHA CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01162; ALPHATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000078544}.
FT DOMAIN 50..247
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 249..398
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
SQ SEQUENCE 453 AA; 50081 MW; FB5684ECEB960223 CRC64;
MKGEILHLHL GQAGVQLGNS AWELSLLEHG LGPDGRPGPN AKEIGDPGSF ETFFTETSSG
KHVPRSIFMD LDPSPVDEIR TGAYRQLFHP ELLISGKEDA ANNYARGHYT IGKEMVETVM
DRVRRVTDNC NSLQGFLIFH SFGGGTGSGF GALMLERLAN DYGKKTKLEF AVYPSPRTNT
SVVEPYNAVL STHSTIENSD CTFLVDNEAV YDICRRNLDI TRPSHEHLNR LIAQVVSSIT
SSLRFDGALN VDLNEFQTNL VPYPRIHYPL VSYAPVVSAS KSKHESFKVA DLTFQCFEPN
NQMVVCDPRN GKYMAVALLY RGDVVPRDCN AAIAQVKAKA SFNLVEWCPT GFKLGINYQK
PVAVPAPAAE GALASVERSV SMLSNTTAIA EAWARLDYKF DLMHSKRAFV HWYVGEGMEE
GEFTEAREDL AALEKDYEEV AAEGNEGDSY AEY
//
